Intelligent Transportation Related Complex Systems And Sensors
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Intelligent Transportation Related Complex Systems And Sensors
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Author : Kyandoghere Kyamakya
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2021-09-01
Intelligent Transportation Related Complex Systems And Sensors written by Kyandoghere Kyamakya and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-09-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Building around innovative services related to different modes of transport and traffic management, intelligent transport systems (ITS) are being widely adopted worldwide to improve the efficiency and safety of the transportation system. They enable users to be better informed and make safer, more coordinated, and smarter decisions on the use of transport networks. Current ITSs are complex systems, made up of several components/sub-systems characterized by time-dependent interactions among themselves. Some examples of these transportation-related complex systems include: road traffic sensors, autonomous/automated cars, smart cities, smart sensors, virtual sensors, traffic control systems, smart roads, logistics systems, smart mobility systems, and many others that are emerging from niche areas. The efficient operation of these complex systems requires: i) efficient solutions to the issues of sensors/actuators used to capture and control the physical parameters of these systems, as well as the quality of data collected from these systems; ii) tackling complexities using simulations and analytical modelling techniques; and iii) applying optimization techniques to improve the performance of these systems.
Intelligent Transportation Related Complex Systems And Sensors
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Author : Kyandoghere Kyamakya
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2021
Intelligent Transportation Related Complex Systems And Sensors written by Kyandoghere Kyamakya and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with categories.
Building around innovative services related to different modes of transport and traffic management, intelligent transport systems (ITS) are being widely adopted worldwide to improve the efficiency and safety of the transportation system. They enable users to be better informed and make safer, more coordinated, and smarter decisions on the use of transport networks. Current ITSs are complex systems, made up of several components/sub-systems characterized by time-dependent interactions among themselves. Some examples of these transportation-related complex systems include: road traffic sensors, autonomous/automated cars, smart cities, smart sensors, virtual sensors, traffic control systems, smart roads, logistics systems, smart mobility systems, and many others that are emerging from niche areas. The efficient operation of these complex systems requires: i) efficient solutions to the issues of sensors/actuators used to capture and control the physical parameters of these systems, as well as the quality of data collected from these systems; ii) tackling complexities using simulations and analytical modelling techniques; and iii) applying optimization techniques to improve the performance of these systems. It includes twenty-four papers, which cover scientific concepts, frameworks, architectures and various other ideas on analytics, trends and applications of transportation-related data.
Modelling And Implementation Of Complex Systems
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Author : Salim Chikhi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-10-12
Modelling And Implementation Of Complex Systems written by Salim Chikhi and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-10-12 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The breakthrough of AI in the design of complex systems in our daily lives has prompted researchers around the world to integrate this paradigm into their work. From simple citizens to large industrialists, including academics and politicians, there is a great enthusiasm for making all objects intelligent. This has led the scientific community to develop complex intelligent systems adaptable to different real-life systems. This book, which is a selective collection of research papers accepted by the international program committee of the 7th international symposium on Modeling and Implementation of Complex Systems (MISC 2022), makes its contribution in this vast field and addresses subjects that are as interesting as they are useful to the citizen life, namely In healthcare: health monitoring systems for heart patients, a model for cardiovascular disease prediction, early diabetic detection, COVID-19 screening from cough sound, and detection in epidemiological diseases. In natural language processing: summarization of major Arabic machine translation corpora, impact of normalization, and data augmentation on named entity recognition (NER) task on Algerian text. In Agriculture 5.0: schedule of the most widely used IoT architectures and plant recognition. In robotics: visually real-time control of a mobile EV3 robot in an indoor environment. In social media: the identification of rumors on social networks. In computer vision and biometrics: illumination-robust face recognition system. In IoT ecosystem, networks and cloud computing: technologies and protocols, architectures and modeling IoT applications, Named Data Networking (NDN) for the emergent IoT, unmanned aerial vehicle carried base stations (UAV-BSs) placement problem in 5G networks, assignment of the submitted tasks to the available resources in a cloud computing environment, providing routes in the presence of obstacles, and security aspects. Finally, the reader finds how to approach problems even if they have no algorithmic or no exact solution by using the following techniques developed in the different chapters of this book: deep CNN models and dense CNN models, voluntary simulation, hybrid gray wolf optimizer (GWO), multi-verse optimizer (MVO), coronavirus herd immunity optimizer (CHIO) algorithm, multi-population differential evolution, graphical formalism with machine learning and Color Petri Nets, and extension of BPMN 2.0.
Human Factors In Intelligent Transportation Systems
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Author : Woodrow Barfield
language : en
Publisher: Psychology Press
Release Date : 2014-01-14
Human Factors In Intelligent Transportation Systems written by Woodrow Barfield and has been published by Psychology Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-14 with Computers categories.
The Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) Program is a cooperative effort by government, private industry, and academia to apply advanced technology to the task of resolving the problems of surface transportation. The objective is to improve travel efficiency and mobility, enhance safety, conserve energy, provide economic benefits, and protect the environment. The current demand for mobility has exceeded the available capacity of the roadway system. Because the highway system cannot be expanded, except in minor ways, the available capacity must be used more efficiently to handle the increased demand. ITS applies advanced information processing, communication, sensing, and computer control technologies to the problems of surface transportation. Considerable research and development efforts will be required to produce these new technologies and to convert technologies developed in the defense and space programs to solve surface transportation problems. ITS has been subdivided into six interlocking technology areas. This book addresses human factors concerns for four of these areas: * Advanced Traveler Information Systems are a variety of systems that provide real time, in-vehicle information to drivers regarding navigation and route guidance, motorist services, roadway signing, and hazard warnings. * Advanced Vehicle Control Systems refer to systems that aid drivers in controlling their vehicle particularly in emergency situations and ultimately taking over some or all of the driving tasks. * Commercial Vehicle Operations address the application of ITS technologies to the special needs of commercial roadway vehicles including automated vehicle identification, location, weigh-in-motion, clearance sensing, and record keeping. * Advanced Traffic Management Systems monitor, control and manage traffic on streets and highways to reduce congestion using vehicle route diversion, automated signal timing, changeable message signs, and priority control systems. Two technical areas are not specifically addressed in individual chapters, but many aspects of them are covered in associated chapters: * Advanced Rural Transportation Systems include systems that apply ITS technologies to the special needs of rural systems and include emergency notification and response, vehicle location, and traveler information. * Advanced Public Transportation Systems enhance the effectiveness, attractiveness and economics of public transportation and include fleet management, automated fare collection, and real-time information systems.
Freeway Traffic Modelling And Control
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Author : Antonella Ferrara
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-04-12
Freeway Traffic Modelling And Control written by Antonella Ferrara and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-12 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This monograph provides an extended overview of modelling and control approaches for freeway traffic systems, moving from the early methods to the most recent scientific results and field implementations. The concepts of green traffic systems and smart mobility are addressed in the book, since a modern freeway traffic management system should be designed to be sustainable. Future perspectives on freeway traffic control are also analysed and discussed with reference to the most recent technological advancements The most widespread modelling and control techniques for freeway traffic systems are treated with mathematical rigour, but also discussed with reference to their performance assessment and to the expected impact of their practical usage in real traffic systems. In order to make the book accessible to readers of different backgrounds, some fundamental aspects of traffic theory as well as some basic control concepts, useful for better understanding the addressed topics, are provided in the book. This monograph can be used as a textbook for courses on transport engineering, traffic management and control. It is also addressed to experts working in traffic monitoring and control areas and to researchers, technicians and practitioners of both transportation and control engineering. The authors’ systematic vision of traffic modelling and control methods developed over decades makes the book a valuable survey resource for freeway traffic managers, freeway stakeholders and transportation public authorities with professional interests in freeway traffic systems. Advances in Industrial Control reports and encourages the transfer of technology in control engineering. The rapid development of control technology has an impact on all areas of the control discipline. The series offers an opportunity for researchers to present an extended exposition of new work in all aspects of industrial control.
Urban Mobility And Challenges Of Intelligent Transportation Systems
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Author : Bellam, Kiran
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2025-04-11
Urban Mobility And Challenges Of Intelligent Transportation Systems written by Bellam, Kiran and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-04-11 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) are transforming urban mobility by integrating advanced technologies to improve traffic flow, safety, and sustainability. By leveraging data-driven solutions such as adaptive traffic signals, real-time monitoring, and smart parking, ITS reduces congestion and enhances commuter efficiency. These systems also play a crucial role in public safety, with applications like collision avoidance and emergency response coordination. Furthermore, ITS supports environmental sustainability by promoting public transportation and integrating with electric and autonomous vehicle technologies. As cities continue to grow, ITS offers a scalable and intelligent approach to building more efficient, safe, and eco-friendly transportation networks. Urban Mobility and Challenges of Intelligent Transportation Systems provides a comprehensive, up-to-date, and accessible resource that bridges the gap between theoretical concepts, practical applications, and emerging trends in ITS. It provides insights on the design and implementation of ITS for smart urban mobility. Covering topics such as artificial intelligence (AI), energy forecasting, and urban development, this book is an excellent resource for transportation professionals, academicians, policymakers, technology developers, and more.
Data Analytics For Intelligent Transportation Systems
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Author : Mashrur Chowdhury
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2024-11-02
Data Analytics For Intelligent Transportation Systems written by Mashrur Chowdhury and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-11-02 with Computers categories.
Data Analytics for Intelligent Transportation Systems provides in-depth coverage of data-enabled methods for analyzing intelligent transportation systems (ITS), including the tools needed to implement these methods using big data analytics and other computing techniques. The book examines the major characteristics of connected transportation systems, along with the fundamental concepts of how to analyze the data they produce. It explores collecting, archiving, processing, and distributing the data, designing data infrastructures, data management and delivery systems, and the required hardware and software technologies. It presents extensive coverage of existing and forthcoming intelligent transportation systems and data analytics technologies. All fundamentals/concepts presented in this book are explained in the context of ITS. Users will learn everything from the basics of different ITS data types and characteristics to how to evaluate alternative data analytics for different ITS applications. They will discover how to design effective data visualizations, tactics on the planning process, and how to evaluate alternative data analytics for different connected transportation applications, along with key safety and environmental applications for both commercial and passenger vehicles, data privacy and security issues, and the role of social media data in traffic planning. Data Analytics for Intelligent Transportation Systems will prepare an educated ITS workforce and tool builders to make the vision for safe, reliable, and environmentally sustainable intelligent transportation systems a reality. It serves as a primary or supplemental textbook for upper-level undergraduate and graduate ITS courses and a valuable reference for ITS practitioners. - Utilizes real ITS examples to facilitate a quicker grasp of materials presented - Contains contributors from both leading academic and commercial domains - Explains how to design effective data visualizations, tactics on the planning process, and how to evaluate alternative data analytics for different connected transportation applications - Includes exercise problems in each chapter to help readers apply and master the learned fundamentals, concepts, and techniques - New to the second edition: Two new chapters on Quantum Computing in Data Analytics and Society and Environment in ITS Data Analytics
Dependability Engineering And Complex Systems
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Author : Wojciech Zamojski
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-06-17
Dependability Engineering And Complex Systems written by Wojciech Zamojski and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-17 with Technology & Engineering categories.
These proceedings present the results of the Eleventh International Conference on Dependability and Complex Systems DepCoS-RELCOMEX which took place in a picturesque Brunów Palace in Poland from 27th June to 1st July, 2016. DepCoS-RELCOMEX is a series of international conferences organized annually by Department of Computer Engineering of Wrocław University of Science and Technology since 2006. The roots of the series go as far back as to the seventies of the previous century – the first RELCOMEX conference took place in 1977 – and now its main aim is to promote a multi-disciplinary approach to dependability problems in theory and engineering practice of complex systems. Complex systems, nowadays most often computer-based and distributed, are built upon a variety of technical, information, software and human resources. The challenges in their design, analysis and maintenance not only originate from the involved technical and organizational structures but also from the complexity of the information processes that must be efficiently executed in a diverse, often hostile operational environment. Traditional methods of reliability evaluation focused only on technical resources are usually insufficient in this context and more innovative, multidisciplinary methods of dependability analysis must be applied. The diversity of the topics which need to be considered is well illustrated by the selection of the submissions in these proceedings with their subjects ranging from mathematical models and design methodologies through software engineering and data security issues up to practical problems in technical, e.g. transportation, systems.
Navigation And Intelligent Transportation Systems
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Author : Ronald K Jurgen
language : en
Publisher: SAE International
Release Date : 1998-09-15
Navigation And Intelligent Transportation Systems written by Ronald K Jurgen and has been published by SAE International this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998-09-15 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Navigation and Intelligent Transportation Systems contains 40 papers covering the technical and functional aspects of these systems including: 3D mapping, route guidance, cellular phone access, electronic compasses, and the history and future of navigation systems. The book also covers the important role of navigation in Intelligent Transportation Systems concerned with traffic management, traveler information, vehicle control systems, commercial vehicle operations, and public and rural transportation systems. The book concludes with a chapter on the Intelligent Vehicle Initiative, a joint program between the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, the Federal Highway Administration, and the Federal Transit Administration.
The Evolution Of Travel Time Information Systems
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Author : Margarita Martínez-Díaz
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-01-21
The Evolution Of Travel Time Information Systems written by Margarita Martínez-Díaz and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-21 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This book deals with the estimation of travel time in a very comprehensive and exhaustive way. Travel time information is and will continue to be one key indicator of the quality of service of a road network and a highly valued knowledge for drivers. Moreover, travel times are key inputs for comprehensive traffic management systems. All the above-mentioned aspects are covered in this book. The first chapters expound on the different types of travel time information that traffic management centers work with, their estimation, their utility and their dissemination. They also remark those aspects in which this information should be improved, especially considering future cooperative driving environments.Next, the book introduces and validates two new methodologies designed to improve current travel time information systems, which additionally have a high degree of applicability: since they use data from widely disseminated sources, they could be immediately implemented by many administrations without the need for large investments. Finally, travel times are addressed in the context of dynamic traffic management systems. The evolution of these systems in parallel with technological and communication advancements is thoroughly discussed. Special attention is paid to data analytics and models, including data-driven approaches, aimed at understanding and predicting travel patterns in urban scenarios. Additionally, the role of dynamic origin-to-destination matrices in these schemes is analyzed in detail.