Intention Recognition Commitment And Their Roles In The Evolution Of Cooperation
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Intention Recognition Commitment And Their Roles In The Evolution Of Cooperation
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Author : The Anh Han
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-11
Intention Recognition Commitment And Their Roles In The Evolution Of Cooperation written by The Anh Han and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-11 with Technology & Engineering categories.
This original and timely monograph describes a unique self-contained excursion that reveals to the readers the roles of two basic cognitive abilities, i.e. intention recognition and arranging commitments, in the evolution of cooperative behavior. This book analyses intention recognition, an important ability that helps agents predict others’ behavior, in its artificial intelligence and evolutionary computational modeling aspects, and proposes a novel intention recognition method. Furthermore, the book presents a new framework for intention-based decision making and illustrates several ways in which an ability to recognize intentions of others can enhance a decision making process. By employing the new intention recognition method and the tools of evolutionary game theory, this book introduces computational models demonstrating that intention recognition promotes the emergence of cooperation within populations of self-regarding agents. Finally, the book describes how commitment provides a pathway to the evolution of cooperative behavior, and how it further empowers intention recognition, thereby leading to a combined improved strategy.
Programming Machine Ethics
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Author : Luís Moniz Pereira
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-02-10
Programming Machine Ethics written by Luís Moniz Pereira and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-02-10 with Philosophy categories.
This book addresses the fundamentals of machine ethics. It discusses abilities required for ethical machine reasoning and the programming features that enable them. It connects ethics, psychological ethical processes, and machine implemented procedures. From a technical point of view, the book uses logic programming and evolutionary game theory to model and link the individual and collective moral realms. It also reports on the results of experiments performed using several model implementations. Opening specific and promising inroads into the terra incognita of machine ethics, the authors define here new tools and describe a variety of program-tested moral applications and implemented systems. In addition, they provide alternative readings paths, allowing readers to best focus on their specific interests and to explore the concepts at different levels of detail. Mainly written for researchers in cognitive science, artificial intelligence, robotics, philosophy of technology and engineering of ethics, the book will also be of general interest to other academics, undergraduates in search of research topics, science journalists as well as science and society forums, legislators and military organizations concerned with machine ethics.
Model Based Reasoning In Science And Technology
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Author : Lorenzo Magnani
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-08-31
Model Based Reasoning In Science And Technology written by Lorenzo Magnani and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-31 with Science categories.
This book contains contributions presented during the international conference on Model-Based Reasoning (MBR ́012), held on June 21-23 in Sestri Levante, Italy. Interdisciplinary researchers discuss in this volume how scientific cognition and other kinds of cognition make use of models, abduction, and explanatory reasoning in order to produce important or creative changes in theories and concepts. Some of the contributions analyzed the problem of model-based reasoning in technology and stressed the issues of scientific and technological innovation. The book is divided in three main parts: models, mental models, representations; abduction, problem solving and practical reasoning; historical, epistemological and technological issues. The volume is based on the papers that were presented at the international
Vol 34 No 2 2019 03
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Author : 人工知能学会
language : ja
Publisher: 株式会社 オーム社
Release Date : 2019-03-01
Vol 34 No 2 2019 03 written by 人工知能学会 and has been published by 株式会社 オーム社 this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-01 with Computers categories.
話題の人工知能の粋を集めた学会誌 学会誌人工知能に関する専門家からのさまざまな研究結果、レポートを載せ、この分野における最新の情報を掲載しています。 ★このような方におすすめ 人工知能に関心のある一般の方、人工知能の研究者 ●主要目次● 巻頭言 特集：「道徳判断の自動化をめぐる問題：規範の選択と協力の進化」 小特集：「空間移動自動運転技術」 レクチャーシリーズ：「人工知能の今」 研究会報告 私のブックマーク グローバルアイ〔第45回〕 学生フォーラム〔第96回〕 会議報告 書評 アーティクル 読者の見解〔第5回〕
Rethinking Machine Ethics In The Age Of Ubiquitous Technology
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Author : White, Jeffrey
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2015-05-31
Rethinking Machine Ethics In The Age Of Ubiquitous Technology written by White, Jeffrey and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-05-31 with Computers categories.
As the utilization of intelligent machines spreads to numerous realms, the discourse of machine ethics has also developed and expanded. Concerns over machine intelligence and the role of automata in everyday life must be addressed before artificial intelligence and robotic technologies may be fully integrated into human society. Rethinking Machine Ethics in the Age of Ubiquitous Technology blends forward-looking, constructive, and interdisciplinary visions of ethical ideals, aims, and applications of machine technology. This visionary reference work incorporates ethical conversations in the fields of technology, computer science, robotics, and the medical industry, creating a vibrant dialogue between philosophical ideals and the applied sciences. With its broad scope of relevant topics, this book serves as an excellent tool for policymakers, academicians, researchers, advanced-level students, technology developers, and government officials. This timely publication features thoroughly researched articles on the topics of artificial moral agency, cyber-warfare, transhumanism, organic neural nets, human worker replacement, automaticity and global governance, security and surveillance, military drones, and more.
Handbuch Maschinenethik
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Author : Oliver Bendel
language : de
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Release Date : 2019-10-16
Handbuch Maschinenethik written by Oliver Bendel and has been published by Springer-Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-16 with Philosophy categories.
Die Maschinenethik arbeitet mit Künstlicher Intelligenz und Robotik zusammen. Sie bringt maschinelle Moral hervor und untersucht sie. Ausgangspunkt sind teilautonome und autonome Systeme, etwa selbstständig fahrende Autos, Serviceroboter, Kampfroboter und Chatbots. Dieses Handbuch liefert Grundlagen zur Maschinenethik, erkundet Anwendungsgebiete der Disziplin und stellt Prototypen moralischer Maschinen vor. Neben der Maschinenethik kommen Roboterethik und Rechtswissenschaft zu Wort.
Machine Ethics
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Author : Luís Moniz Pereira
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-01-22
Machine Ethics written by Luís Moniz Pereira and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-22 with Computers categories.
This book offers the first systematic guide to machine ethics, bridging between computer science, social sciences and philosophy. Based on a dialogue between an AI scientist and a novelist philosopher, the book discusses important findings on which moral values machines can be taught and how. In turn, it investigates what kind of artificial intelligence (AI) people do actually want. What are the main consequences of the integration of AI in people’s every-day life? In order to co-exist and collaborate with humans, machines need morality, but which moral values should we teach them? Moreover, how can we implement benevolent AI? These are just some of the questions carefully examined in the book, which offers a comprehensive account of ethical issues concerning AI, on the one hand, and a timely snapshot of the power and potential benefits of this technology on the other. Starting with an introduction to common-sense ethical principles, the book then guides the reader, helping them develop and understand more complex ethical concerns and placing them in a larger, technological context. The book makes these topics accessible to a non-expert audience, while also offering alternative reading pathways to inspire more specialized readers.
Human Behavior Recognition Technologies Intelligent Applications For Monitoring And Security
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Author : Guesgen, Hans W.
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2013-03-31
Human Behavior Recognition Technologies Intelligent Applications For Monitoring And Security written by Guesgen, Hans W. and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-31 with Computers categories.
Recently, the ICT field has seen a shift from machine-centered focuses to human and user knowledge-based approaches. However, as priorities shift, questions arise on how to detect and monitor users’ behavior. Human Behavior Recognition Technologies: Intelligent Applications for Monitoring and Security takes an insightful look into the applications and dependability of behavior detection. In addition, this comprehensive publication looks into the social, ethical, and legal implications of these areas. Researchers and practitioners interested in the computational aspects of behavior monitoring as well as the ethical and legal implications will find this reference source beneficial.
Philosophy And Cognitive Science
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Author : Lorenzo Magnani
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-07-13
Philosophy And Cognitive Science written by Lorenzo Magnani and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-07-13 with Science categories.
The book addresses a number of recent topics at the crossroad of philosophy and cognitive science, taking advantage of both the western and the eastern perspectives and conceptions that emerged and were discussed at the PCS2011 Conference recently held in Guangzhou. The ever growing cultural exchange between academics and intellectual belonging to different cultures is reverberated by the juxtaposition of papers, which aim at investigating new facets of crucial problems in philosophy: the role of models in science and the fictional approach; chance seeking dynamics and how affordances work; abductive cognition; visualization in science; the cognitive structure of scientific theories; scientific representation; mathematical representation in science; model-based reasoning; analogical reasoning; moral cognition; cognitive niches and evolution.
Deceptive Ai
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Author : Stefan Sarkadi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-12-02
Deceptive Ai written by Stefan Sarkadi and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-02 with Computers categories.
This book constitutes selected papers presented at the First International Workshop on Deceptive AI, DeceptECAI 2020, held in conjunction with the 24th European Conference on Artificial Intelligence, ECAI 2020, in Santiago de Compostela, Spain, in August 2020, and Second International Workshop on Deceptive AI, DeceptAI 2021, held in conjunction with the 30th International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, IJCAI 2021, in Montreal, Canada, in August 2021. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic both conferences were held in a virtual mode. The 12 papers presented were thoroughly reviewed and selected from the 16 submissions. They present recent developments in the growing area of research in the interface between deception and AI.