Interaction Of Ions With Condensed Matter

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Interaction Of Ions With Condensed Matter

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Author : Arvaidas Galdikas
language : en
Publisher: Nova Publishers
Release Date : 2000

Interaction Of Ions With Condensed Matter written by Arvaidas Galdikas and has been published by Nova Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Science categories.

Interactions of Ions with Condensed Matter, Volume 229

Ion Solid Interactions

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Author : Michael Nastasi
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1996-03-29

Ion Solid Interactions written by Michael Nastasi and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-03-29 with Science categories.

Comprehensive guide to an important materials science technique for students and researchers.

Interaction Of Charged Particles With Solids And Surfaces

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Author : Alberto Gras-Martí
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Interaction Of Charged Particles With Solids And Surfaces written by Alberto Gras-Martí and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.

Early in 1989, while most of us were gathered in the Mediterranean five-centuries-old city of Alacant, the idea of a school on stopping and particle penetration phenomena came to our minds. Later that year when discussing this plan with some of the participants in the 13th International Conference on Atomic Collisions in Solids in Aarhus, we were pleased to note that the proposal was warmly welcomed indeed by the community. An Advanced Study Institute on this or a related subject had not been organized in the last decade. Because of the progress made particularly in the interaction of high energy beams with matter, and the many applications which the general subject of the stopping of charged particles (ions and electrons) in matter enjoys, a Study Institute appeared a worthy enterprise. Even though several international conference series cover developments in these areas, they miss tutorial introductions to the field. The title chosen was Interaction of Charged Particles with Solids and Surfaces, and the objectives were stated as follows: "to cover theory and experiments, including selected applications and hot topics, of the stopping of charged particles (ions and electrons) in matter. The emphasis will be on outlining the areas where further effort is needed, and on specifying the basic needs in applications. Fundamental concepts will prevail over applications, and the character of the Institute as a school will be stressed. " The school was directed by Fernando Flores (Spain), Herbert M. Urbassek (Germany), Nestor R.

The Modelling Of Radiation Damage In Metals Using Ehrenfest Dynamics

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Author : Christopher Race
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-01-04

The Modelling Of Radiation Damage In Metals Using Ehrenfest Dynamics written by Christopher Race and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-01-04 with Science categories.

Atomistic simulations of metals under irradiation are indispensable for understanding damage processes at time- and length-scales beyond the reach of experiment. Previously, such simulations have largely ignored the effect of electronic excitations on the atomic dynamics, even though energy exchange between atoms and electrons can have significant effects on the extent and nature of radiation damage. This thesis presents the results of time-dependent tight-binding simulations of radiation damage, in which the evolution of a coupled system of energetic classical ions and quantum mechanical electrons is correctly described. The effects of electronic excitations in collision cascades and ion channeling are explored and a new model is presented, which makes possible the accurate reproduction of non-adiabatic electronic forces in large-scale classical molecular dynamics simulations of metals.

Charged Particle And Photon Interactions With Matter

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Author : A. Mozumder
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2003-11-14

Charged Particle And Photon Interactions With Matter written by A. Mozumder and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-11-14 with Science categories.

Charged Particle and Photon Interactions with Matter offers in-depth perspectives on phenomena of ionization and excitation induced by charged particle and photon interactions with matter in vivo and in vitro. This reference probes concepts not only in radiation and photochemistry, but also in radiation physics, radiation biochemistry, and radiatio

Introduction To Soft Matter Physics

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Author : Luwei Zhou
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2019-02-26

Introduction To Soft Matter Physics written by Luwei Zhou and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-26 with Science categories.

Soft matters differ from hard ones essentially due to former's relatively weak interaction which is comparable to kBTrm (Trm = room temperature) — this results in the major characteristics of soft matters such as 'strong reactions upon weak actions'.Developed over a period of 10 years through soft matter physics lectures for both graduate and undergraduate students in Fudan University, this textbook not only concentrates on the basic interactions inside soft matters through a reductionist approach, but also introduces the exploratory works on the complexity of soft matters in methods of system science.Other important topics in soft matter physics which are included involve static and dynamic electrorheological (ER) effects — an important 'model animal' in the subject, granular media — which explains the thermodynamics of sands and its dynamics, and the Onsager principle of least energy dissipation rate which has been adapted in this textbook to see how it governs the optimal paths of a system's deviation from and restoration to equilibrium.The subject of soft matter physics is still in its infancy, making it highly exciting and attractive. If you like a challenging subject, you will most certainly fall in love with soft matter physics at first read!

Ion Correlations At Electrified Soft Matter Interfaces

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Author : Nouamane Laanait
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-07-30

Ion Correlations At Electrified Soft Matter Interfaces written by Nouamane Laanait and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-07-30 with Science categories.

Ion Correlations at Electrified Soft Matter Interfaces presents an investigation that combines experiments, theory, and computer simulations to demonstrate that the interdependency between ion correlations and other ion interactions in solution can explain the distribution of ions near an electrified liquid/liquid interface. The properties of this interface are exploited to vary the coupling strength of ion-ion correlations from weak to strong while monitoring their influence on ion distributions at the nanometer scale with X-ray reflectivity and on the macroscopic scale with interfacial tension measurements. This thesis demonstrates that a parameter-free density functional theory that includes ion-ion correlations and ion-solvent interactions is in agreement with the data over the entire range of experimentally tunable correlation coupling strengths. The reported findings represent a significant advance towards understanding the nature and role of ion correlations in charged soft-matter. Ion distributions underlie many scientific phenomena and technological applications, including electrostatic interactions between charged biomolecules and the efficiency of energy storage devices. These distributions are determined by interactions dictated by the chemical properties of the ions and their environment, as well as the long-range nature of the electrostatic force. The presence of strong correlations between ions is responsible for counterintuitive effects such as like-charge attraction.

Condensed Matter Field Theory

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Author : Alexander Altland
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2010-03-11

Condensed Matter Field Theory written by Alexander Altland and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-03-11 with Science categories.

This primer is aimed at elevating graduate students of condensed matter theory to a level where they can engage in independent research. Topics covered include second quantisation, path and functional field integration, mean-field theory and collective phenomena.

Low Energy Ion Assisted Film Growth

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Author : Agustin Gonzalez-elipe
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2003-03-21

Low Energy Ion Assisted Film Growth written by Agustin Gonzalez-elipe and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-03-21 with Science categories.

This book is an introductory manual for Ion Assisted Deposition (IAD) procedures of thin films. It is addressed to researchers, post-graduates and even engineers with little or no experience in the techniques of thin film deposition. It reviews the basic concepts related to the interaction of low energy ion beams with materials. The main procedures used for IAD synthesis of thin films and the main effects of ion beam bombardment on growing films, such as densification, stress, mixing, surface flattening and changes in texture are critically discussed. A description of some of the applications of IAD methods and a review of the synthesis by IAD of diamond-like carbon and cubic-boron nitride complete the book.

Proceedings Of The Third International Conference On Excitonic Processes In Condensed Matter Excon 98

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Author : Richard T. Williams
language : en
Publisher: The Electrochemical Society
Release Date : 1998

Proceedings Of The Third International Conference On Excitonic Processes In Condensed Matter Excon 98 written by Richard T. Williams and has been published by The Electrochemical Society this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Science categories.