Intercropping Under Rice Based Cropping System An Experimental Study On Productivity And Profitability

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Intercropping Under Rice Based Cropping System An Experimental Study On Productivity And Profitability
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Author : Manish Kumar Singh
language : en
Publisher: Anchor Academic Publishing (aap_verlag)
Release Date : 2014-02-01
Intercropping Under Rice Based Cropping System An Experimental Study On Productivity And Profitability written by Manish Kumar Singh and has been published by Anchor Academic Publishing (aap_verlag) this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-02-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Rice farmers are mostly involved in monoculture practices. This deprives the land for growing other food crops. Hence, a better alternative of mono/sole cropping is required to overcome this shortcoming. Therefore, a shift from mono cropping to inter/multiple cropping as an excellent strategy for intensifying land use and increasing income and production per unit area and time is appreciated. Production efficiency, economic efficiency and employment generation efficiency of any diversified system is a direct measure of its preferability. Keeping this view in mind, this study deals with the production potential and economic viability of different rabi intercropping in rabi cereal, legume, oilseeds and spices to identify the suitable/remunerative rice (Oryza sativa L.) based cropping systems.
Abiotic Stresses In Field Crops Response Impacts And Management Under Climate Change Scenario
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Author : Aliza Pradhan
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2025-01-17
Abiotic Stresses In Field Crops Response Impacts And Management Under Climate Change Scenario written by Aliza Pradhan and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-01-17 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Agriculture is globally challenged by adverse environmental factors, including drought, heat, waterlogging, cold, soil salinity and sodicity, nutrient deficiency, heavy metal contamination, and other edaphic stresses. These stresses impair plant functioning at multiple levels limiting plant development and crop productivity. In the current climate change scenario, the increase in frequency and intensity of these stresses is posing a serious threat to overall food and nutrition security. Plants respond to these stresses through several tolerance mechanisms operating at molecular, biochemical, physiological, or morpho-anatomical levels depending on their developmental stage and type of species. The cope-up strategy also differs depending on abiotic stress type, duration, and intensity. The extent, to which these changes occur to counteract the impact of abiotic stresses as well as the pathways involved in plant acclimation, is not fully understood. An advance in understanding agricultural crops' adaptation and tolerance mechanisms underlying trans-generational effects, epigenetic changes, and stress memory will significantly help in comprehending the implications as well as devising mitigation strategies for sustainable agriculture and, thus, food security. Additionally, it is crucial to understand the interactions and impacts of combined stresses to efficiently advance the development of combined stress-tolerant crops as well as devising mitigation strategies for various climatic stressors.
Farming System And Sustainable Agriculture
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Author : S.S. Walia
language : en
Publisher: Scientific Publishers
Release Date : 2020-05-13
Farming System And Sustainable Agriculture written by S.S. Walia and has been published by Scientific Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-13 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The land holding of the farmer is decreasing day by day due to urbanisation and there is no chance for horizontal increase in agricultural land. To increase the income of the farmers, few steps for vertical increase in agricultural production have been discussed in this book. A detailed and comprehensive information regarding the historical background of farming system, farming system and its components, integrated farming system and allied enterprises, integrated farming system models in different agroclimatic zones, role of integrated farming system in agriculture and livelihood security, resource cycling and flow of energy in different farming systems, role of crop residues in agriculture, farming system of dryland agriculture, role of agroforestry in farming system, scope of organic farming in farming system have been given. A detailed information regarding the latest concepts of agronomy like conservation agriculture strategies in cropping system, sustainable agriculture, scope of hydroponics techniques in agriculture have also been discussed. In the end tools for determining production and efficiencies in cropping and farming system have also been given.
Issues In Agricultural Research 2011 Edition
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: ScholarlyEditions
Release Date : 2012-01-09
Issues In Agricultural Research 2011 Edition written by and has been published by ScholarlyEditions this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-09 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Issues in Agricultural Research / 2011 Edition is a ScholarlyEditions™ eBook that delivers timely, authoritative, and comprehensive information about Agricultural Research. The editors have built Issues in Agricultural Research: 2011 Edition on the vast information databases of ScholarlyNews.™ You can expect the information about Agricultural Research in this eBook to be deeper than what you can access anywhere else, as well as consistently reliable, authoritative, informed, and relevant. The content of Issues in Agricultural Research: 2011 Edition has been produced by the world’s leading scientists, engineers, analysts, research institutions, and companies. All of the content is from peer-reviewed sources, and all of it is written, assembled, and edited by the editors at ScholarlyEditions™ and available exclusively from us. You now have a source you can cite with authority, confidence, and credibility. More information is available at http://www.ScholarlyEditions.com/.
Downsizing Technology For Rural Development Vol 1
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: Allied Publishers
Release Date : 2003
Downsizing Technology For Rural Development Vol 1 written by and has been published by Allied Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Agricultural innovations categories.
Solving The Pulses Crisis
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Author : B.Gangwar:
language : en
Publisher: New India Publishing Agency
Release Date : 2013-01-21
Solving The Pulses Crisis written by B.Gangwar: and has been published by New India Publishing Agency this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-21 with Science categories.
India has achieved self sufficiency in food grain production in recent years with record production of 250 mt during 2011-12. However, the pulses production remained low and considered to be the major concern for researchers and development planners. Considering the much more importance in near future and to avoid pulses crisis situation, the present attempt was made to compile the available scientific information, so as to highlight the issues, technologies and strategies in the title of "Solving Pulses Crisis" in India. The publication is divided into two parts. The first part deals national issues, technologies and strategies while the second part deals with crop based issue and technologies. The first part consists of 13 s. The first three s deals with pulses related national issues, technologies and strategies including NEH region too. The IV deals with crop diversification involving pulses while V focused on pulses production under organic system. The issues related to legumes as a nutrient supplement in VI, tillage and crop establishment in VII water management in pulses in VIII and Integrated nutrient management in IX are discussed in detail. The aspects of weed and pest management are presented in X to XI, respectively. The specific issues related to post harvest, value addition are discussed in XII, while trade related policy issues are focused in XIII. In part second, the crop issues, strategies and technologies are presented. Accordingly, XIV deals with pigeonpea while in XV issues related to greengram and black gram are discussed. The XVI to XIX deals with chickpea, lentil, field pea and lathyrus while in XX the issues technologies and prospects of Guar are discussed. In last XXI the issues and technologies related to arid legumes (mothbean, cowpea and horsegram) with special reference to arid areas are discussed. Hopefully, the publication will prove to be a reference and a way forward for solving pulses crisis in India and achieving the targets matching with food production strategies in years to come.
Climate Neutral And Resilient Farming Systems
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Author : Udaya Sekhar Nagothu
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2022-11-08
Climate Neutral And Resilient Farming Systems written by Udaya Sekhar Nagothu and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11-08 with Business & Economics categories.
This book presents evidence-based research on climate-neutral and resilient farming systems and further provides innovative and practical solutions for reducing greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating the impact of climate change. Intensive farming systems are a significant source of greenhouse gas emissions, thereby contributing to global warming and the acceleration of climate change. As paddy rice farming is one of the largest contributors, and environmentally damaging farming systems, it will be a particular focus of this book. The mitigation of greenhouse gas emissions needs to be urgently addressed to achieve the 2°C target adopted by COP21 and the 2015 Paris Agreement, but this is not possible if local and national level innovations are not accompanied by international level cooperation, mutual learning and sharing of knowledge and technologies. This book, therefore, brings together international collaborative research experiences on climate-neutral and resilient farming systems compiled by leading scientists and experts from Europe, Asia and Africa. The chapters present evidence-based research and innovative solutions that can be applied or upscaled in different farming systems and regions across the world. Chapters also present models and technologies that can be used for practical implementation at the systemic level and advance the state-of-the-art knowledge on carbon-neutral farming. Combining theory and practice, this interdisciplinary book provides guidance which can inform and increase cooperation between researchers from various countries on climate-neutral and resilient farming systems. Most importantly, the volume provides recommendations which can be put into practice by those working in the agricultural industry, especially in developing countries, where they are attempting to promote climate-neutral and resilient farming systems. The book will be of great interest to students and academics of sustainable agriculture, food security, climate mitigation and sustainable development, in addition to policymakers and practitioners working in these areas. The Open Access version of this book, available at www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.
Hi Tech Farming For Enhancing Horticulture Productivity
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Author : P. Parvatha Reddy
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2024-02-06
Hi Tech Farming For Enhancing Horticulture Productivity written by P. Parvatha Reddy and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-02-06 with Science categories.
This book highlights the underlying principles and outlines some of the key hi-tech practices and technology interventions required to achieve enhanced productivity. It discusses horticulture technology interventions like varietal improvement including genetically modified crops; good agricultural practices like optimum planting density, micro-irrigation, fertigation, integrated nutrient management, plant bioregulators, precision horticulture, protected cultivation, nanotechnology, and integrated farming systems; integrated management of insects, mites, disease pathogens, nematodes, and weeds; and post-harvest management practices like handling, storage and processing to reduce crop losses. The importance of attaining food and nutritional security through hi-tech horticulture and profitable marketing of horticultural produce is also discussed. This book will be of immense value to the scientific community involved in teaching, research and extension activities related to hi-tech horticulture strategies for enhancing productivity in enhancing farmers’ income, food, nutrition and livelihood security. The material can be used for teaching postgraduate courses. The book can also serve as a very useful reference to policymakers and practicing farmers.
Integrated Pest Management In Diverse Cropping Systems
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Author : Devendra Pal Singh
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2023-02-01
Integrated Pest Management In Diverse Cropping Systems written by Devendra Pal Singh and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-02-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Climate change has intensified in recent decades, which has affected crop production as well as facilitated the emergence of new diseases and insect pests, causing serious threats to agriculture. Farmers have mostly taken a crop-based approach to insect pest management (IPM); the authors of this new volume, however, take the unique approach that IPM based on specific cropping systems is more efficient, resulting in reduced cultivation costs, increased yield and profitability, and decreased residue from crop produce and products. This volume presents the results of research done by crop protection scientists on integrated pest management in diverse cropping systems based on rice, wheat, maize, pulses, food legumes, oilseeds, groundnut, potato, and other horticulture crops. With chapters written by well-known and experienced scientists in their fields, this volume provides in-depth knowledge on integrated pest management in conjunction with an array of specific cropping systems, taking into consideration all the elements, including the crops, crop sequences, spatial and temporal aspects of managing an agricultural system, and other aspects. This volume will be valuable for entomologists, plant pathologists, and agronomists, as well as for farmers—both small and industrial sized, agricultural extension centers, faculty and students, and many others involved with crop cultivation.
Trailblazing Trends In Sustainable Climate Resilient Precision Agriculture
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Author : Dr. G.V. Prajapati
language : en
Publisher: Allied Publishers
Release Date : 2025-01-13
Trailblazing Trends In Sustainable Climate Resilient Precision Agriculture written by Dr. G.V. Prajapati and has been published by Allied Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-01-13 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Trailblazing Trends in Sustainable Climate-Resilient Precision Agriculture explores the latest innovations shaping the future of agriculture, focusing on sustainability and climate resilience. The book begins by delving into advances in precision agriculture and resource management, highlighting technologies like satellite imaging, IoT, and data analytics that optimize soil health, irrigation, and fertilizer usage. It then examines climate resilience and crop innovation, focusing on how genetic modification and climate-adaptive farming techniques are mitigating the effects of climate change. Sustainable horticulture and soil management are discussed in the third chapter, emphasizing practices that maintain soil health and long-term agricultural productivity. The fourth chapter addresses technological innovations in post-harvest processing and urban agriculture, exploring advancements in cold chain logistics, smart storage, and urban farming solutions like vertical farming. Finally, the book concludes with a look at farmer-centric practices and agrometeorology, highlighting how weather forecasting and crop modeling help farmers adapt to changing conditions and improve productivity. This comprehensive guide offers insights into how technology and innovation are transforming agriculture for a sustainable and resilient future.