Interface Science In Drinking Water Treatment


Interface Science In Drinking Water Treatment
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Interface Science In Drinking Water Treatment


Interface Science In Drinking Water Treatment
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Author : Gayle Newcombe
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2006-09-06

Interface Science In Drinking Water Treatment written by Gayle Newcombe and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-09-06 with Science categories.


It is difficult to imagine anything more important to the human population than safe drinking water. Lack of clean drinking water is still the major cause of illness and death in young children in developing countries. In more fortunate communities, where water treatment is practiced, the primary aim of water authorities is to provide water that is free from pathogens and toxins. Most countries now have water quality regulations, or guidelines, which are driving water authorities to produce purer water, with the minimum of contamination from natural or man-made origin. At the same time, consumers are demanding that chemicals added during the treatment of drinking water be kept to a minimum. As a consequence, conventional clarification methods are being challenged to comply with the new regulations and restrictions and our understanding of the mechanisms involved is being tested as never before. Interface Science in Drinking Water Treatment contains a rigorous review of water treatment practices from a fundamental viewpoint. The book includes material from leading experts in the field of water treatment, reviewing their specific fields of expertise against a background of colloid and surface chemistry, and examines each step of the journey from source to consumer tap. It therefore permits the reader to develop a deep understanding of the complex processes taking place and of the necessary treatments which are vital for the provision of safe and palatable drinking water. The book is aimed at researchers, educators and practitioners in science and engineering, particularly those involved in water treatment and colloidal chemistry. · Covers all existing water treatment processes, approached from a fundamental surface and colloid science viewpoint · Unique collection of R&D authors, all experts in water treatment processes · Comprehensive review of water treatment with a complete list of references



Advanced Low Cost Separation Techniques In Interface Science


Advanced Low Cost Separation Techniques In Interface Science
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Author : George Z. Kyzas
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2019-08-24

Advanced Low Cost Separation Techniques In Interface Science written by George Z. Kyzas and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-24 with Science categories.


Advanced Low-Cost Separation Techniques in Interface Science, Volume 30 helps scientists and researchers in academia and industry gain expert knowledge on how to use separation techniques at minimal cost and energy usage. It handles a broad range of highly relevant topics, including modern flotation techniques, low-cost materials in liquid-and gas-phase adsorption, new trends in molecular imprinting, graphenes in separation, nanobubbles and biopolymers in interface science, the reuse of biomaterials, green techniques for wastewaters, and modeling in environmental interfaces. The book shows that these techniques can be both attractive for both research and industrial purposes. It is intended for chemical engineers working in wastewater treatment industries, membrane industries, pharmaceutical industries, textile or tanneries industries, hybrid-topic industries and energy industries. Focuses on cost and energy saving separation techniques in interface science Discusses multiple techniques, including flotation, adsorption, materials synthesis, and more Combines, in a single source, separation techniques, advanced methodologies, and the low-cost potential of the techniques Describes techniques that are attractive for both research and industrial purposes



Interface Science And Composites


Interface Science And Composites
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Author : Soo-Jin Park
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2011-07-18

Interface Science And Composites written by Soo-Jin Park and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-07-18 with Science categories.


The goal of Interface Science and Composites is to facilitate the manufacture of technological materials with optimized properties on the basis of a comprehensive understanding of the molecular structure of interfaces and their resulting influence on composite materials processes. From the early development of composites of various natures, the optimization of the interface has been of major importance. While there are many reference books available on composites, few deal specifically with the science and mechanics of the interface of materials and composites. Further, many recent advances in composite interfaces are scattered across the literature and are here assembled in a readily accessible form, bringing together recent developments in the field, both from the materials science and mechanics perspective, in a single convenient volume. The central theme of the book is tailoring the interface science of composites to optimize the basic physical principles rather than on the use of materials and the mechanical performance and structural integrity of composites with enhanced strength/stiffness and fracture toughness (or specific fracture resistance). It also deals mainly with interfaces in advanced composites made from high-performance fibers, such as glass, carbon, aramid, and some inorganic fibers, and matrix materials encompassing polymers, carbon, metals/alloys, and ceramics. Includes chapter on the development of a nanolevel dispersion of graphene particles in a polymer matrix Focus on tailoring the interface science of composites to optimize the basic physical principles Covers mainly interfaces in advanced composites made from high performance fibers



Flocs In Water Treatment


Flocs In Water Treatment
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Author : David H. Bache
language : en
Publisher: IWA Publishing
Release Date : 2007-11-08

Flocs In Water Treatment written by David H. Bache and has been published by IWA Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-11-08 with Science categories.


Flocs in Water Treatment is the first of its kind - serving as a valuable aide-mémoire for scientists, process engineers and other professionals engaged in water treatment. The framework described in Flocs in Water Treatment can also be applied to aggregated solids found both in the natural environment, and within a broad range of industries. Flocs (aggregated solid matter) resulting from the combined influence of coagulation and flocculation play a vital role in solid-liquid separation processes. The design and operation of water treatment plants demands a proper understanding of the ways in which flocs affect treatment systems and how their properties can be manipulated to increase treatment efficiency. Flocs in Water Treatment provides a comprehensive account of the ways in which flocs are formed, their characterization, and how they behave in practice. Flocs are complex entities, whose properties defy easy description and measurement. In spite of this, the authors provide a clear and discerning account of the current state of knowledge; this is rooted in science and draws on many disciplines. Based on their experiences in research and the workings of full scale treatment plants, the authors offer candid advice on tasks such as the measurement of floc properties and guidance on problems involving the use of chemicals for controlling floc properties within treatment systems.



Activated Carbon Surfaces In Environmental Remediation


Activated Carbon Surfaces In Environmental Remediation
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Author : Teresa J. Bandosz
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2006-02-27

Activated Carbon Surfaces In Environmental Remediation written by Teresa J. Bandosz and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-02-27 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Activated Carbon Surfaces in Environmental Remediation provides a comprehensive summary of the environmental applications of activated carbons. In order to understand the removal of contaminants and pollutants on activated carbons, the theoretical bases of adsorption phenomena are discussed. The effects of pore structure and surface chemistry are also addressed from both science and engineering perspectives. Each chapter provides examples of real applications with an emphasis on the role of the carbon surface in adsorption or reactive adsorption. The practical aspects addressed in this book cover the broad spectrum of applications from air and water cleaning and energy storage to warfare gas removal and biomedical applications. This book can serve as a handbook or reference book for graduate students, researchers and practitioners with an interest in filtration, water treatment, adsorbents and air cleaning, in addition to environmental policies and regulations. Addresses fundamental carbon science and how it relates to applications of carbon surfaces Describes the broad spectrum of activated carbon applications in environmental remediation Serves as a handbook or reference book for graduate students, researchers and practitioners in the field



Alternative Adsorbents For The Removal Of Polar Organic Contaminants


Alternative Adsorbents For The Removal Of Polar Organic Contaminants
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Author : Detlef R. U. Knappe
language : en
Publisher: American Water Works Association
Release Date : 2007

Alternative Adsorbents For The Removal Of Polar Organic Contaminants written by Detlef R. U. Knappe and has been published by American Water Works Association this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Drinking water categories.


This project studies the application of high-silica zeolites for the removal of polar organic contaminants, i.e., antimicrobial compounds and the fuel additive methyl tertiary-butyl ether (MTBE), from drinking water. Recently published data show that high-silica zeolites, a class of crystalline adsorbents with well defined pore sizes, exhibit considerably larger single-solute MTBE adsorption capacities than activated carbons and carbonaceous resins. The effectiveness of high-silica zeolites is compared to that of activated carbons and a carbonaceous resin.



Advanced Water Treatment


Advanced Water Treatment
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Author : Mika Sillanpaa
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2020-01-08

Advanced Water Treatment written by Mika Sillanpaa and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-08 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Advanced Water Treatment: Electrochemical Methods reviews the current state-of-the-art in the electrochemical-based methods for water treatment, the effectiveness of the electrochemical oxidation technique in inactivating different primary biofilm forming paper mill bacteria, as well as sulfide and organic material in pulp and paper mill wastewater in laboratory-scale batch experiments. Various electrodes are described, including boron-doped diamond, mixed metal oxide, PbO2, and their impacts on inactivation efficiency of parameters, such as current density and initial pH or chloride concentration of synthetic paper machine water. The mechanisms of action of various electrodes in different systems are reported. The book is a source of information for environmental and chemical engineers due to the number of methods and industry-focused application cases and researchers who study the transition from a laboratory environment to practical applications. Includes the most recent research on advanced water treatment by electrochemical methods Describes the use of electrochemical cleaning of paper mill wastewaters Includes techniques for cleaning mining waters and removal of organic pollutants by electrochemical methods



Drinking Water Treatment Chemical And Physical Elimination Of Organic Substances And Particles


Drinking Water Treatment Chemical And Physical Elimination Of Organic Substances And Particles
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Author : Kader Gaid
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2023-08-15

Drinking Water Treatment Chemical And Physical Elimination Of Organic Substances And Particles written by Kader Gaid and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-15 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Today, hundreds of millions of people drink contaminated water without knowing it. Yet water treatment technologies can effectively eliminate contamination and can supply urban and rural populations with safe drinking water in a secure way. For almost two centuries, the huge number of treatments available to guarantee water quality has grown alongside technological progress, the strengthening of industry norms and the reinforcement of consumer expectations. New treatment methods have been developed according to the advancement of knowledge and new sanitary regulations. This five-volume book sets out to clearly present the variety of treatments available along with their performance, limitations and conditions of use as well as ways to combine them to produce safe drinking water, which is a basic need essential to everyday life. The author shares his expertise acquired at Veolia, a company that is a world leader in water services and sanitation, desalination of sea water and the recycling of wastewater. Founded in France in 1853 to bring safe water to populations and to protect them from waterborne epidemics which ravaged cities, its history is intertwined with that of water treatment.



Waste Treatment In The Service And Utility Industries


Waste Treatment In The Service And Utility Industries
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Author : Yung-Tse Hung
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2017-07-31

Waste Treatment In The Service And Utility Industries written by Yung-Tse Hung and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-07-31 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This volume provides in-depth coverage of environmental pollution sources, waste characteristics, control technologies, management strategies, facility innovations, process alternatives, costs, case histories, effluent standards, and future trends in the process industries. It delineates methodologies, technologies, and the regional and global effects of important pollution control practices. The authors focus on new developments in innovative and alternative technologies, design criteria, effluent standards, managerial decision methodology, and regional and global environmental conservation specific to process industries.



Surface Complexation Modelling


Surface Complexation Modelling
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Author : Johannes Lutzenkirchen
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2006-09-02

Surface Complexation Modelling written by Johannes Lutzenkirchen and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-09-02 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Surface Complexation Modelling deals with various aspects associate to the modelling of solutes adsorption from of solutes from aqueous solutions to minerals. The individual contributions cover fundamental aspects and applications. Applications cover case studies and present consistent surface complexation parameter sets. The model approaches range from simplistic to mechanistic. More fundamental contributions address underlying phenomena or stress the opportunities of modern computational methods. Several mineral systems are covered, including goethite, gibbsite, clay minerals etc.Surface Complexation Modelling presents the state-of-the-art of surface complexation modelling and suggests ideas for further model development. A number of chapters are authored by scientists working on nuclear waste storage, where the retention of radionuclides contributes to preventing radionuclide migration from the repository to the biosphere. Other contributions come from soil and environmental chemists with an interest in reactive transport of pollutants in soils or aquifers. Covering a wide range of disciplines Bringing together contributions from experts in the field Providing a balance between the theoretical and applied aspects