International Business Foreign Direct Investment Qatar And Saudi Arabia Political And Economic Challenges


International Business Foreign Direct Investment Qatar And Saudi Arabia Political And Economic Challenges
DOWNLOAD

Download International Business Foreign Direct Investment Qatar And Saudi Arabia Political And Economic Challenges PDF/ePub or read online books in Mobi eBooks. Click Download or Read Online button to get International Business Foreign Direct Investment Qatar And Saudi Arabia Political And Economic Challenges book now. This website allows unlimited access to, at the time of writing, more than 1.5 million titles, including hundreds of thousands of titles in various foreign languages. If the content not found or just blank you must refresh this page





International Business Foreign Direct Investment Qatar And Saudi Arabia Political And Economic Challenges


International Business Foreign Direct Investment Qatar And Saudi Arabia Political And Economic Challenges
DOWNLOAD

Author : Tina Wamae
language : en
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2018-01-17

International Business Foreign Direct Investment Qatar And Saudi Arabia Political And Economic Challenges written by Tina Wamae and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-01-17 with Business & Economics categories.


Essay from the year 2016 in the subject Economics - International Economic Relations, grade: 89, The University of Texas at Austin (Business), course: International Business Relations, language: English, abstract: Foreign investment has become a common trend globally. The most significant reasons might include resource seeking, market seeking, efficiency seeking and strategic seeking, as well as expansion. The Middle East has proven to be a conducive business environment for investors. The presence of oil and natural gas in most of the Middle East countries has enabled them to build stable economies and top the list of thriving nations. However, in the recent years, there has been political tensions among these nations. Political and economic stability is an important aspect of attracting foreign investors. Countries such as Qatar and Saudi Arabia have used their economic stability as tools in influencing other countries to wage wars against each other. These and other activities have brought doubt to many investors as to whether they should venture their businesses in these countries. Thus, these countries need to instill trust in foreign investors by settling their disputes and focusing on building their economies.



Middle East And North Africa Investment Policy Perspectives


Middle East And North Africa Investment Policy Perspectives
DOWNLOAD

Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2021-03-30

Middle East And North Africa Investment Policy Perspectives written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-30 with categories.


Middle East and North Africa Investment Policy Perspectives highlights the considerable progress in investment policies made by the region’s governments over the past decade. Yet, the reform momentum needs to be sustained and deepened for the benefits of investment to be shared with society at large and for growth to be sustainable, particularly in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic and resulting global economic upheaval.



Political Economic And Financial Country Risk


Political Economic And Financial Country Risk
DOWNLOAD

Author : Mohamed A. Ramady
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-10-19

Political Economic And Financial Country Risk written by Mohamed A. Ramady and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-19 with Business & Economics categories.


“Decades go by and nothing happens; then weeks go by and decades happen”. This apt saying encapsulates the dramatic convulsions taking place across the Arab world that first erupted in 2011 in Tunisia and which rapidly spread to other countries. These events have affected the lives of ordinary citizens in many more ways than had been intended when the ‘Arab Spring’ broke out, with the endgame still not very clear as demonstrated in countries like Egypt, Syria and Libya. By comparison, with some exceptions, the six countries comprising the Gulf Cooperation Council have been relatively unaffected by the general turbulence and uncertainties lapping around them. However, geopolitical shifts involving global superpower rivalries, combined with revolutionary breakthroughs in the non-conventional hydrocarbon energy sector are threatening to challenge the importance of the Arabian Gulf as the world’s leading suppliers of energy, putting their economies under fiscal stress. The author examines such challenges by: • Providing the first in-depth statistical analytical assessment of the GCC countries using monthly data over the period 2001 -2013 for the three risk categories- economic, financial and political risks- and their sub –components so as to enable policymakers enhance components with low risk , while addressing components with perceived higher risk, • Assessing FDI and capital inflows and outflows before and after the “Arab Spring” , and how to encourage FDI inflows, • Inter –Arab and GCC trade and synergies in power transmission , transportation links and establishing new hubs of centers of manufacturing excellence , • Exploring private sector-led growth models to reduce forecasted unemployment. Being complacent is not an option for the GCC. The aim of the book is that having a better understanding of each of the GCC countries’ individual risk parameters will enable the GCC meet future challenges and reduce the chances of a negative ‘Arab Spring’ occurring in the region. Mohamed Ramady is a Visiting Associate Professor at the Department of Finance and Economics, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals. His main research interests are the economics of the Middle East and Saudi Arabia in particular, as well as money and banking He also held senior positions with international financial institutions in the Arabian Gulf and Europe.



Challenges Of Growth And Globalization In The Middle East And North Africa


Challenges Of Growth And Globalization In The Middle East And North Africa
DOWNLOAD

Author : Mr.Hamid R Davoodi
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2003-09-05

Challenges Of Growth And Globalization In The Middle East And North Africa written by Mr.Hamid R Davoodi and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-09-05 with Business & Economics categories.


The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) is an economically diverse region. Despite undertaking economic reforms in many countries, and having considerable success in avoiding crises and achieving macroeconomic stability, the region’s economic performance in the past 30 years has been below potential. This paper takes stock of the region’s relatively weak performance, explores the reasons for this out come, and proposes an agenda for urgent reforms.



The Saudi Arabian Economy


The Saudi Arabian Economy
DOWNLOAD

Author : Mohamed A. Ramady
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-09-05

The Saudi Arabian Economy written by Mohamed A. Ramady and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-09-05 with Business & Economics categories.


The Saudi Arabian economy has changed almost beyond recognition since the oil boom days of the 1980s, and the Kingdom itself has changed too economically, socially, and demographically. In the second edition of The Saudi Arabian Economy, Mohamed Ramady uses several overlapping themes to establish and develop a framework for studying the fundamental challenges to the Saudi economy. Particular attention is paid to the benefits of short-term planning and long-term diversification intended to shield the economy from potentially de-stabilizing oil price fluctuations and the pace and diversity of domestic reforms. The author examines the core strengths and evolution of various financial institutions and the Saudi stock market in the face of globalization, before analyzing the private sector in detail. Topics discussed include: • The hydrocarbon and minerals sector, including the emergence of the competitive petrochemical sector • The impact of small and medium sized businesses and the evolving role of “family” businesses • The growing role of women in the Saudi economy • The role of privatization and FDI as engines of change and the position of public-private-partnerships • The establishment of a foundation for a knowledge-based economy Finally, the author offers an analysis of the key challenges facing the Saudi economy, paying particular attention to the potential costs and benefits of globalization, and membership in the WTO. Employment, education, economic and social stability, and Saudi Arabia’s place in the Gulf Cooperation Council, as well as Saudi Arabia’s evolving strategic economic relations with China and other countries are offered as keys to the consensus building needed to ensure the Kingdom’s healthy economic future.



Qatar And The Arab Spring


Qatar And The Arab Spring
DOWNLOAD

Author : Kristian Ulrichsen
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2014

Qatar And The Arab Spring written by Kristian Ulrichsen and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014 with History categories.


Qatar and the Arab Spring offers a frank examination of Qatar's startling rise to regional and international prominence, describing how its distinctive policy stance toward the Arab Spring emerged. In only a decade, Qatari policy-makers - led by the Emir, Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al-Thani, and his prime minister Sheikh Hamad bin Jassim Al-Thani - catapulted Qatar from a sleepy backwater to a regional power with truly international reach. In addition to pursuing an aggressive state-branding strategy with its successful bid for the 2022 FIFA World Cup, Qatar forged a reputation for diplomatic mediation that combined intensely personalized engagement with financial backing and favorable media coverage through the Al-Jazeera. These factors converged in early 2011 with the outbreak of the Arab Spring revolts in North Africa, Syria, and Yemen, which Qatari leaders saw as an opportunity to seal their regional and international influence, rather than as a challenge to their authority, and this guided their support of the rebellions against the Gaddafi and Assad regimes in Libya and Syria. From the high watermark of Qatari influence after the toppling of Gaddafi in 2011, that rapidly gave way to policy overreach in Syria in 2012, Coates Ulrichsen analyses Qatari ambition and capabilities as the tiny emirate sought to shape the transitions in the Arab world.



Economic Diversification In The Gcc


Economic Diversification In The Gcc
DOWNLOAD

Author : Mr.Tim Callen
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2014-12-23

Economic Diversification In The Gcc written by Mr.Tim Callen and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-12-23 with Business & Economics categories.


Abstract: The economies of the six Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries are heavily reliant on oil. Greater economic diversification would reduce their exposure to volatility and uncertainty in the global oil market, help create jobs in the private sector, increase productivity and sustainable growth, and help create the non-oil economy that will be needed in the future when oil revenues start to dwindle. The GCC countries have followed many of the standard policies that are usually thought to promote more diversified economies, including reforms to improve the business climate, the development of domestic infrastructure, financial deepening, and improvements in education. Nevertheless, success to date has been limited. This paper argues that increased diversification will require realigning incentives for firms and workers in the economies—fixing these incentives is the “missing link” in the GCC countries’ diversification strategies. At present, producing non-tradables is less risky and more profitable for firms as they can benefit from the easy availability of low-wage foreign labor and the rapid growth in government spending, while the continued availability of high-paying and secure public sector jobs discourages nationals from pursuing entrepreneurship and private sector employment. Measures to begin to address these incentive issues could include limiting and reorienting government spending, strengthening private sector competition, providing guarantees and financial support for those firms engaged in export activity, and implementing labor market reforms to make nationals more competitive for private sector employment.



Saudi Arabia


Saudi Arabia
DOWNLOAD

Author : Mr. Ahmed Al-Darwish
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2015-03-17

Saudi Arabia written by Mr. Ahmed Al-Darwish and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03-17 with Business & Economics categories.


Saudi Arabia: Tackling Emerging Economic Challenges to Sustain Strong Growth



Impact Of The Global Financial Crisis On The Gulf Cooperation Council Countries And Challenges Ahead


Impact Of The Global Financial Crisis On The Gulf Cooperation Council Countries And Challenges Ahead
DOWNLOAD

Author : Ms.May Y Khamis
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2010-07-21

Impact Of The Global Financial Crisis On The Gulf Cooperation Council Countries And Challenges Ahead written by Ms.May Y Khamis and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-07-21 with Business & Economics categories.


Departmental papers are usually focused on a specific economic topic, country, or region. They are prepared in a timely way to support the outreach needs of the IMF’s area and functional departments.



Foreign Direct Investment In The World Economy


Foreign Direct Investment In The World Economy
DOWNLOAD

Author : Mr.Edward M. Graham
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1995-06-01

Foreign Direct Investment In The World Economy written by Mr.Edward M. Graham and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-06-01 with Business & Economics categories.


The role of foreign direct investment (FDI) in international capital flows is examined. Theories of the determinants of FDI are surveyed, and the economic consequences of FDI for both host (recipient) and home (investor) nations are examined in light of empirical studies. Policy issues surrounding possible negotiation of a “multilateral agreement on investment” are discussed.