International Monetary Fund Staff Papers Vol Xxii No 1 March 1975


International Monetary Fund Staff Papers Vol Xxii No 1 March 1975
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International Monetary Fund Staff Papers Vol Xxii No 1 March 1975


International Monetary Fund Staff Papers Vol Xxii No 1 March 1975
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1975

International Monetary Fund Staff Papers Vol Xxii No 1 March 1975 written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1975 with categories.




Imf Staff Papers


Imf Staff Papers
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Author : International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1975-01-01

Imf Staff Papers written by International Monetary Fund. Research Dept. and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1975-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.


This paper provides a survey of some major issues of incomes policy rather than an evaluation of individual countries' policies. It seeks to highlight and explain the changing emphasis of such policies in the three periods when they were widely adopted. After the War, incomes policies were implemented in several European countries, in the context of scarcities of goods and shortage of foreign exchange. Policies involving a considerable element of compulsion were then associated with other restrictions, such as direction of labor and rationing. At current high rates of inflation and of unemployment, there is growing recognition of the threat that inflation poses to political and economic institutions. Although the recent results of incomes policy have not been striking, present circumstances may be more conducive for success. Experience suggests that incomes policy may be most effective in restraining wage and price increases under conditions of less than full employment.



Imf Staff Papers


Imf Staff Papers
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Author : International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1965-01-01

Imf Staff Papers written by International Monetary Fund. Research Dept. and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1965-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.


This paper focuses on various aspects of the Euro-dollar market. The market in Euro-dollars is a wide and complicated one spread over six continents and bound together by a network of cable, telex, and telephone communication. The paperwork in the market tends to confirm rather than to initiate transactions. The financial standing of the banks in the market is such that transactions are based on names and do not involve collateral and guarantees. Some Euro-dollar funds are used to finance commercial loans and other domestic transactions, either in the form of dollars or in local currency purchased with dollars. There has been a large amount of such transactions in Germany, Italy, and Japan, and smaller amounts in many other countries, including Switzerland. The role of Euro-dollars as a money market instrument has some important implications. A substantial part of the Euro-dollar pool circulates and recirculates endlessly among banks. The rapid development of the Euro-dollar market, the facilities offered by a new money market instrument, and the increased, although gentlemanly, competition among banks on both the domestic and international scene, have been accompanied by a certain amount of exuberance.



Burden Of Tax In Punjab


Burden Of Tax In Punjab
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Author : Janak Raj Gupta
language : en
Publisher: Concept Publishing Company
Release Date : 1983

Burden Of Tax In Punjab written by Janak Raj Gupta and has been published by Concept Publishing Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with Punjab (India) categories.




Imf History 1972 1978 Volume 2


Imf History 1972 1978 Volume 2
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Author : International Monetary Fund
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1996-02-29

Imf History 1972 1978 Volume 2 written by International Monetary Fund and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-02-29 with Law categories.


IMF History (1972-1978) Volume 2



Floating Exchange Rates And World Inflation


Floating Exchange Rates And World Inflation
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Author : J. Ahmad
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1984-06-28

Floating Exchange Rates And World Inflation written by J. Ahmad and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984-06-28 with Business & Economics categories.




The Postwar International Money Crisis


The Postwar International Money Crisis
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Author : Victor Argy
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-11-05

The Postwar International Money Crisis written by Victor Argy and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-05 with Business & Economics categories.


First Published in 2005. The book has two principal aims. First, to provide a description of the major international monetary developments in the industrial world in the post-war years. Second, to evaluate and analyse these developments by reference to a theoretical framework and, in addition, to look at the key policy issues in the context of the new environment of the last decade.



Bulletin For International Fiscal Documentation


Bulletin For International Fiscal Documentation
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Author : International Bureau of Fiscal Documentation
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981

Bulletin For International Fiscal Documentation written by International Bureau of Fiscal Documentation and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with Finance categories.




Politics And Economics Of External Debt Crisis


Politics And Economics Of External Debt Crisis
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Author : Miguel S. Wionczek
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-09-11

Politics And Economics Of External Debt Crisis written by Miguel S. Wionczek and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-11 with Political Science categories.


Since 1981 Latin America has been in the midst of a protracted external debt crisis due, among other reasons, to emergency borrowing at record-high real interest rates and the decline in the region's export proceeds. Until now, most literature on the subject originated in industrial lender countries, whose primary concern is the impact of the debt



Imf Staff Papers


Imf Staff Papers
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Author : International Monetary Fund. Research Dept.
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 1975-01-01

Imf Staff Papers written by International Monetary Fund. Research Dept. and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1975-01-01 with Business & Economics categories.


In this paper it is argued that in a system of widespread managed floating, as in a par value system with occasional floating, the problem of asymmetry of adjustment between the issuers of the principal intervention currencies and other countries and the problem of ensuring an effective international management of reserves remain to be solved. If the latter problem is less acute under a floating system, the former problem is potentially more acute than under par values. Although widespread floating would appear to offer no obstacle to the operation of a substitution account, its effect on the acceptability of asset settlement is debatable and it would add considerably to the difficulties of organizing multicurrency intervention. If politically acceptable, a system of guided intervention oriented to an established system of normal exchange rate zones would probably be superior to any other arrangement under floating for the purpose of promoting symmetry in adjustment, while permitting an adequate degree of exchange rate management and avoiding the anomaly of mutually offsetting intervention.