Introduction To Bayesian Methods In Ecology And Natural Resources


Introduction To Bayesian Methods In Ecology And Natural Resources
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Introduction To Bayesian Methods In Ecology And Natural Resources


Introduction To Bayesian Methods In Ecology And Natural Resources
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Author : Edwin J. Green
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-11-26

Introduction To Bayesian Methods In Ecology And Natural Resources written by Edwin J. Green and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-11-26 with Science categories.


This book presents modern Bayesian analysis in a format that is accessible to researchers in the fields of ecology, wildlife biology, and natural resource management. Bayesian analysis has undergone a remarkable transformation since the early 1990s. Widespread adoption of Markov chain Monte Carlo techniques has made the Bayesian paradigm the viable alternative to classical statistical procedures for scientific inference. The Bayesian approach has a number of desirable qualities, three chief ones being: i) the mathematical procedure is always the same, allowing the analyst to concentrate on the scientific aspects of the problem; ii) historical information is readily used, when appropriate; and iii) hierarchical models are readily accommodated. This monograph contains numerous worked examples and the requisite computer programs. The latter are easily modified to meet new situations. A primer on probability distributions is also included because these form the basis of Bayesian inference. Researchers and graduate students in Ecology and Natural Resource Management will find this book a valuable reference.



Environmental Data Analysis


Environmental Data Analysis
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Author : Carsten Dormann
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-12-20

Environmental Data Analysis written by Carsten Dormann and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-20 with Medical categories.


Environmental Data Analysis is an introductory statistics textbook for environmental science. It covers descriptive, inferential and predictive statistics, centred on the Generalized Linear Model. The key idea behind this book is to approach statistical analyses from the perspective of maximum likelihood, essentially treating most analyses as (multiple) regression problems. The reader will be introduced to statistical distributions early on, and will learn to deploy models suitable for the data at hand, which in environmental science are often not normally distributed. To make the initially steep learning curve more manageable, each statistical chapter is followed by a walk-through in a corresponding R-based how-to chapter, which reviews the theory and applies it to environmental data. In this way, a coherent and expandable foundation in parametric statistics is laid, which can be expanded in advanced courses.The content has been “field-tested” in several years of courses on statistics for Environmental Science, Geography and Forestry taught at the University of Freiburg.



Introduction To Hierarchical Bayesian Modeling For Ecological Data


Introduction To Hierarchical Bayesian Modeling For Ecological Data
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Author : Eric Parent
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2012-08-21

Introduction To Hierarchical Bayesian Modeling For Ecological Data written by Eric Parent and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-08-21 with Mathematics categories.


Making statistical modeling and inference more accessible to ecologists and related scientists, Introduction to Hierarchical Bayesian Modeling for Ecological Data gives readers a flexible and effective framework to learn about complex ecological processes from various sources of data. It also helps readers get started on building their own statisti



Contemporary Bayesian And Frequentist Statistical Research Methods For Natural Resource Scientists


Contemporary Bayesian And Frequentist Statistical Research Methods For Natural Resource Scientists
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Author : Howard B. Stauffer
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2007-12-14

Contemporary Bayesian And Frequentist Statistical Research Methods For Natural Resource Scientists written by Howard B. Stauffer and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-12-14 with Mathematics categories.


The first all-inclusive introduction to modern statistical research methods in the natural resource sciences The use of Bayesian statistical analysis has become increasingly important to natural resource scientists as a practical tool for solving various research problems. However, many important contemporary methods of applied statistics, such as generalized linear modeling, mixed-effects modeling, and Bayesian statistical analysis and inference, remain relatively unknown among researchers and practitioners in this field. Through its inclusive, hands-on treatment of real-world examples, Contemporary Bayesian and Frequentist Statistical Research Methods for Natural Resource Scientists successfully introduces the key concepts of statistical analysis and inference with an accessible, easy-to-follow approach. The book provides case studies illustrating common problems that exist in the natural resource sciences and presents the statistical knowledge and tools needed for a modern treatment of these issues. Subsequent chapter coverage features: An introduction to the fundamental concepts of Bayesian statistical analysis, including its historical background, conjugate solutions, Bayesian hypothesis testing and decision-making, and Markov Chain Monte Carlo solutions The relevant advantages of using Bayesian statistical analysis, rather than the traditional frequentist approach, to address research problems Two alternative strategies—the a posteriori model selection strategy and the a priori parsimonious model selection strategy using AIC and DIC—to model selection and inference The ideas of generalized linear modeling (GLM), focusing on the most popular GLM of logistic regression An introduction to mixed-effects modeling in S-Plus® and R for analyzing natural resource data sets with varying error structures and dependencies Each statistical concept is accompanied by an illustration of its frequentist application in S-Plus® or R as well as its Bayesian application in WinBUGS. Brief introductions to these software packages are also provided to help the reader fully understand the concepts of the statistical methods that are presented throughout the book. Assuming only a minimal background in introductory statistics, Contemporary Bayesian and Frequentist Statistical Research Methods for Natural Resource Scientists is an ideal text for natural resource students studying statistical research methods at the upper-undergraduate or graduate level and also serves as a valuable problem-solving guide for natural resource scientists across a broad range of disciplines, including biology, wildlife management, forestry management, fisheries management, and the environmental sciences.



Bayesian Inference


Bayesian Inference
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Author : William A Link
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2009-08-07

Bayesian Inference written by William A Link and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-08-07 with Science categories.


This text is written to provide a mathematically sound but accessible and engaging introduction to Bayesian inference specifically for environmental scientists, ecologists and wildlife biologists. It emphasizes the power and usefulness of Bayesian methods in an ecological context. The advent of fast personal computers and easily available software has simplified the use of Bayesian and hierarchical models . One obstacle remains for ecologists and wildlife biologists, namely the near absence of Bayesian texts written specifically for them. The book includes many relevant examples, is supported by software and examples on a companion website and will become an essential grounding in this approach for students and research ecologists. Engagingly written text specifically designed to demystify a complex subject Examples drawn from ecology and wildlife research An essential grounding for graduate and research ecologists in the increasingly prevalent Bayesian approach to inference Companion website with analytical software and examples Leading authors with world-class reputations in ecology and biostatistics



Bayesian Applications In Environmental And Ecological Studies With R And Stan


Bayesian Applications In Environmental And Ecological Studies With R And Stan
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Author : Song S. Qian
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2022-08-29

Bayesian Applications In Environmental And Ecological Studies With R And Stan written by Song S. Qian and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-08-29 with Mathematics categories.


Modern ecological and environmental sciences are dominated by observational data. As a result, traditional statistical training often leaves scientists ill-prepared for the data analysis tasks they encounter in their work. Bayesian methods provide a more robust and flexible tool for data analysis, as they enable information from different sources to be brought into the modelling process. Bayesian Applications in Evnironmental and Ecological Studies with R and Stan provides a Bayesian framework for model formulation, parameter estimation, and model evaluation in the context of analyzing environmental and ecological data. Features: An accessible overview of Bayesian methods in environmental and ecological studies Emphasizes the hypothetical deductive process, particularly model formulation Necessary background material on Bayesian inference and Monte Carlo simulation Detailed case studies, covering water quality monitoring and assessment, ecosystem response to urbanization, fisheries ecology, and more Advanced chapter on Bayesian applications, including Bayesian networks and a change point model Complete code for all examples, along with the data used in the book, are available via GitHub The book is primarily aimed at graduate students and researchers in the environmental and ecological sciences, as well as environmental management professionals. This is a group of people representing diverse subject matter fields, who could benefit from the potential power and flexibility of Bayesian methods.



Bayesian Methods For Ecology


Bayesian Methods For Ecology
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Author : Michael A. McCarthy
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Bayesian Methods For Ecology written by Michael A. McCarthy and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Bayesian statistical decision theory categories.


An accessible text describing how to use Bayesian methods of statistical analysis in ecology.



Bayesian Analysis For Population Ecology


Bayesian Analysis For Population Ecology
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Author : Ruth King
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2009-10-30

Bayesian Analysis For Population Ecology written by Ruth King and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-10-30 with Mathematics categories.


Emphasizing model choice and model averaging, this book presents up-to-date Bayesian methods for analyzing complex ecological data. It provides a basic introduction to Bayesian methods that assumes no prior knowledge. The book includes detailed descriptions of methods that deal with covariate data and covers techniques at the forefront of research, such as model discrimination and model averaging. Leaders in the statistical ecology field, the authors apply the theory to a wide range of actual case studies and illustrate the methods using WinBUGS and R. The computer programs and full details of the data sets are available on the book's website.



Bayesian Data Analysis In Ecology Using Linear Models With R Bugs And Stan


Bayesian Data Analysis In Ecology Using Linear Models With R Bugs And Stan
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Author : Franzi Korner-Nievergelt
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2015-04-04

Bayesian Data Analysis In Ecology Using Linear Models With R Bugs And Stan written by Franzi Korner-Nievergelt and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-04 with Science categories.


Bayesian Data Analysis in Ecology Using Linear Models with R, BUGS, and STAN examines the Bayesian and frequentist methods of conducting data analyses. The book provides the theoretical background in an easy-to-understand approach, encouraging readers to examine the processes that generated their data. Including discussions of model selection, model checking, and multi-model inference, the book also uses effect plots that allow a natural interpretation of data. Bayesian Data Analysis in Ecology Using Linear Models with R, BUGS, and STAN introduces Bayesian software, using R for the simple modes, and flexible Bayesian software (BUGS and Stan) for the more complicated ones. Guiding the ready from easy toward more complex (real) data analyses ina step-by-step manner, the book presents problems and solutions—including all R codes—that are most often applicable to other data and questions, making it an invaluable resource for analyzing a variety of data types. Introduces Bayesian data analysis, allowing users to obtain uncertainty measurements easily for any derived parameter of interest Written in a step-by-step approach that allows for eased understanding by non-statisticians Includes a companion website containing R-code to help users conduct Bayesian data analyses on their own data All example data as well as additional functions are provided in the R-package blmeco



Small Area Estimation In Forest Inventories New Needs Methods And Tools


Small Area Estimation In Forest Inventories New Needs Methods And Tools
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Author : Barry Wilson
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-04-17

Small Area Estimation In Forest Inventories New Needs Methods And Tools written by Barry Wilson and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-04-17 with Science categories.