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Introduction To Surface Roughness And Scattering


Introduction To Surface Roughness And Scattering
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Introduction To Surface Roughness And Scattering


Introduction To Surface Roughness And Scattering
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Author : Jean M. Bennett
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1989

Introduction To Surface Roughness And Scattering written by Jean M. Bennett and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989 with Science categories.




Introduction To Surface Roughness And Scattering


Introduction To Surface Roughness And Scattering
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Author : Jean M. Bennett
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1988

Introduction To Surface Roughness And Scattering written by Jean M. Bennett and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1988 with categories.




Introduction To Surface Roughness And Scattering


Introduction To Surface Roughness And Scattering
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Author : Jean M. Bennett
language : en
Publisher: Optical Society of Amer
Release Date : 1999-01-01

Introduction To Surface Roughness And Scattering written by Jean M. Bennett and has been published by Optical Society of Amer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-01-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.




Stray Light Analysis And Control


Stray Light Analysis And Control
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Author : Eric C. Fest
language : en
Publisher: SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
Release Date : 2013

Stray Light Analysis And Control written by Eric C. Fest and has been published by SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Light categories.


Stray light is defined as unwanted light in an optical system, a familiar concept for anyone who has taken a photograph with the sun in or near their camera's field of view. In a low-cost consumer camera, stray light may be only a minor annoyance, but in a space-based telescope, it can result in the loss of data worth millions of dollars. It is imperative that optical system designers understand its consequences on system performance and adapt the design process to control it. This book addresses stray light terminology, radiometry, and the physics of stray light mechanisms, such as surface roughness scatter and ghost reflections. The most-efficient ways of using stray light analysis software packages are included. The book also demonstrates how the basic principles are applied in the design, fabrication, and testing phases of optical system development.



Optical Scattering


Optical Scattering
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Author : John C. Stover
language : en
Publisher: SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
Release Date : 2012

Optical Scattering written by John C. Stover and has been published by SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Light categories.


The first edition of this book concentrated on relating scatter from optically smooth surfaces to the microroughness on those surfaces. After spending six years in the semiconductor industry, Dr. Stover has updated and expanded the third edition. Newly included are scatter models for pits and particles as well as the use of wafer scanners to locate and size isolated surface features. New sections cover the multimillion-dollar wafer scanner business, establishing that microroughness is the noise, not the signal, in these systems. Scatter measurements, now routinely used to determine whether small-surface features are pits or particles and inspiring new technology that provides information on particle material, are also discussed. These new capabilities are now supported by a series of international standards, and a new chapter reviews those documents. New information on scatter from optically rough surfaces has also been added. Once the critical limit is exceeded, scatter cannot be used to determine surface-roughness statistics, but considerable information can still be obtained - especially when measurements are made on mass-produced products. Changes in measurement are covered, and the reader will find examples of scatter measurements made using a camera for a fraction of the cost and in a fraction of the time previously possible. The idea of relating scatter to surface appearance is also discussed, and appearance has its own short chapter. After all, beauty is in the eye of the beholder, and what we see is scattered light.



Optical Measurement Of Surface Topography


Optical Measurement Of Surface Topography
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Author : Richard Leach
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-03-31

Optical Measurement Of Surface Topography written by Richard Leach and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-31 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The measurement and characterisation of surface topography is crucial to modern manufacturing industry. The control of areal surface structure allows a manufacturer to radically alter the functionality of a part. Examples include structuring to effect fluidics, optics, tribology, aerodynamics and biology. To control such manufacturing methods requires measurement strategies. There is now a large range of new optical techniques on the market, or being developed in academia, that can measure areal surface topography. Each method has its strong points and limitations. The book starts with introductory chapters on optical instruments, their common language, generic features and limitations, and their calibration. Each type of modern optical instrument is described (in a common format) by an expert in the field. The book is intended for both industrial and academic scientists and engineers, and will be useful for undergraduate and postgraduate studies.



Introduction To Surface Roughness And Scattering


Introduction To Surface Roughness And Scattering
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1998

Introduction To Surface Roughness And Scattering written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with categories.




Light Scattering And Nanoscale Surface Roughness


Light Scattering And Nanoscale Surface Roughness
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Author : Alexei A. Maradudin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-05-10

Light Scattering And Nanoscale Surface Roughness written by Alexei A. Maradudin and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-05-10 with Science categories.


All real surfaces, both those occurring naturally, and those fabricated artificially and with great care, are rough to some degree. It is therefore of interest, and often of importance, to know the extent to which this roughness affects physical p- cesses occurring at a surface. A particularly interesting class of physical processes occurring at a rough surface is the scattering of electromagnetic waves from it, or their transmission through it. In this case the degree of the surface roughness is referred to the wavelength of the waves incident on it. The study of the scattering of electromagnetic waves from rough surfaces has been actively carried out for more than a century now, since Rayleigh's inves- gations of the scattering of a monochromatic plane wave incident normally on a 1 sinusoidal interface between two different media. The first theoretical treatment of the scattering of an electromagnetic wave from a randomly rough surface was due to Mandel'shtam/ in the context of the scattering of light from a liquid s- face. In these pioneering studies the angular dependence of the intensity of the scattered field was calculated by perturbation theory as an expansion in powers of the surface profile function though the first nonzero term, a single scattering approximation.



Surfaces And Their Measurement


Surfaces And Their Measurement
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Author : David J. Whitehouse
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2002

Surfaces And Their Measurement written by David J. Whitehouse and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The importance of surface metrology has long been acknowledged in manufacturing and mechanical engineering, but has now gained growing recognition in an expanding number of new applications in fields such as semiconductors, electronics and optics. Metrology is the scientific study of measurement, and surface metrology is the study of the measurement of rough surfaces. In this book, Professor David Whitehouse, an internationally acknowledged subject expert, covers the wide range of theory and practice, including the use of new methods of instrumentation.'Written by one of the world's leading metrologists?Covers electronics and optics applications as well as mechanical?Written for mechanical and manufacturing engineers, tribologists and precision engineers in industry and academia



Principles And Applications Of Tribology


Principles And Applications Of Tribology
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Author : Bharat Bhushan
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2013-02-15

Principles And Applications Of Tribology written by Bharat Bhushan and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-02-15 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This fully updated Second Edition provides the reader with the solid understanding of tribology which is essential to engineers involved in the design of, and ensuring the reliability of, machine parts and systems. It moves from basic theory to practice, examining tribology from the integrated viewpoint of mechanical engineering, mechanics, and materials science. It offers detailed coverage of the mechanisms of material wear, friction, and all of the major lubrication techniques - liquids, solids, and gases - and examines a wide range of both traditional and state-of-the-art applications. For this edition, the author has included updates on friction, wear and lubrication, as well as completely revised material including the latest breakthroughs in tribology at the nano- and micro- level and a revised introduction to nanotechnology. Also included is a new chapter on the emerging field of green tribology and biomimetics.