Introduction To The Theory Of The Integer Quantum Hall Effect
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The Quantum Hall Effect
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Author : Benoît Douçot
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-01-20
The Quantum Hall Effect written by Benoît Douçot and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-01-20 with Science categories.
The Poincaré Seminar is held twice a year at the Institut Henri Poincaré in Paris. The goal of this seminar is to provide up-to-date information about general topics of great interest in physics. Both the theoretical and experimental results are covered, with some historical background. Particular care is devoted to the pedagogical nature of the presentation. This volume is devoted to the quantum Hall effect. After a historical and general presentation by Nobel prize winner Klaus von Klitzing, discoverer of this effect, the volume proceeds with reviews on the mathematics and physics of both the integer and fractional case. It includes up to date presentations of the tunneling and metrology experiments related to the quantum Hall effect. It will serve the community of physicists and mathematicians at professional or graduate student level.
Introduction To The Theory Of The Integer Quantum Hall Effect
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Author : Martin Janßen
language : en
Publisher: Wiley-VCH
Release Date : 1994-08-09
Introduction To The Theory Of The Integer Quantum Hall Effect written by Martin Janßen and has been published by Wiley-VCH this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-08-09 with Science categories.
This book has been conceived as a multipurpose introduction and comprises three parts that can be viewed as independent units. The reader can start at any level. The first part (chapters 2, 3, A) is intended to convey physical insight into the subject. The next part (chapters 4-8) presents linear response theory as a basic tool and gives various applications of the theory. The final part (chapters 9-12) develops modern aspects such as "localization transition as a critical phenomenon" and the methods of "finite size scaling" and "multifractal analysis". Experimental and theoretical physicists graduate students as well as experts in transport theory will discover new aspects and interesting perspectives on magneto-transport.
The Quantum Hall Effect
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Author : Richard E. Prange
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
The Quantum Hall Effect written by Richard E. Prange and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Technology & Engineering categories.
After a foreword by Klaus von Klitzing, the first chapters of this book discuss the prehistory and the theoretical basis as well as the implications of the discovery of the Quantum Hall effect on superconductivity, superfluidity, and metrology, including experimentation. The second half of this volume is concerned with the theory of and experiments on the many body problem posed by fractional effect. Specific unsolved problems are mentioned throughout the book and a summary is made in the final chapter. The quantum Hall effect was discovered on about the hundredth anniversary of Hall's original work, and the finding was announced in 1980 by von Klitzing, Dorda and Pepper. Klaus von KIitzing was awarded the 1985 Nobel prize in physics for this discovery.
Electrons In Solids
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Author : Richard A Dunlap
language : en
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Release Date : 2019-10-24
Electrons In Solids written by Richard A Dunlap and has been published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-24 with Science categories.
The transport of electric charge through most materials is well described in terms of their electronic band structure. The present book deals with two cases where the charge transport in a solid is not described by the simple band structure picture of the solid. These cases are related to the phenomena of the quantum Hall effect and superconductivity. Part I of this book deals with the quantum Hall effect, which is a consequence of the behavior of electrons in solids when they are constrained to move in two dimensions. Part II of the present volume describes the behavior of superconductors, where electrons are bound together in Cooper pairs and travel through a material without resistance.
Introduction To The Theory To The Integer Quantum Hall Effect
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Author : O. Janben
language : it
Publisher:
Release Date :
Introduction To The Theory To The Integer Quantum Hall Effect written by O. Janben and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
Fractional Quantum Hall Effects New Developments
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Author : Bertrand I Halperin
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2020-06-09
Fractional Quantum Hall Effects New Developments written by Bertrand I Halperin and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-09 with Science categories.
The fractional quantum Hall effect has been one of the most active areas of research in quantum condensed matter physics for nearly four decades, serving as a paradigm for unexpected and exotic emergent behavior arising from interactions. This book, featuring a collection of articles written by experts and a Foreword by Klaus von Klitzing, the discoverer of quantum Hall effect and winner of 1985 Nobel Prize in physics, aims to provide a coherent account of the exciting new developments and the current status of the field.
Perspectives In Quantum Hall Effects
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Author : Sankar Das Sarma
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2008-07-11
Perspectives In Quantum Hall Effects written by Sankar Das Sarma and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-07-11 with Science categories.
The discovery of the quantized and fractional Quantum Hall Effect phenomena is among the most important physics findings in the latter half of this century. The precise quantization of the electrical resistance involved in the quantized Hall effect phenomena has led to the new definition of the resistance standard and has metrologically affected all of science and technology. This resource consists of contributions from the top researchers in the field who present recent experimental and theoretical developments. Each chapter is self-contained and includes its own set of references guiding readers to original papers and further reading on the topic.
Quantum Field Theory Of Many Body Systems
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Author : Xiao-Gang Wen
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2004-06-04
Quantum Field Theory Of Many Body Systems written by Xiao-Gang Wen and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-06-04 with Science categories.
For most of the last century, condensed matter physics has been dominated by band theory and Landau's symmetry breaking theory. In the last twenty years, however, there has been the emergence of a new paradigm associated with fractionalisation, topological order, emergent gauge bosons and fermions, and string condensation. These new physical concepts are so fundamental that they may even influence our understanding of the origin of light and fermions in the universe. This book is a pedagogical and systematic introduction to the new concepts and quantum field theoretical methods (which have fuelled the rapid developments) in condensed matter physics. It discusses many basic notions in theoretical physics which underlie physical phenomena in nature. Topics covered are dissipative quantum systems, boson condensation, symmetry breaking and gapless excitations, phase transitions, Fermi liquids, spin density wave states, Fermi and fractional statistics, quantum Hall effects, topological and quantum order, spin liquids, and string condensation. Methods covered are the path integral, Green's functions, mean-field theory, effective theory, renormalization group, bosonization in one- and higher dimensions, non-linear sigma-model, quantum gauge theory, dualities, slave-boson theory, and exactly soluble models beyond one-dimension. This book is aimed at teaching graduate students and bringing them to the frontiers of research in condensed matter physics.
Gravitation And Cosmology From The Hubble Radius To The Planck Scale
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Author : Richard L. Amoroso
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-04-11
Gravitation And Cosmology From The Hubble Radius To The Planck Scale written by Richard L. Amoroso and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-04-11 with Science categories.
Jean-Pierre Vigier continually labeled one of les heretiques de la science, l’eternel resistant et le patriarche is yet a pillar of modern physics and mathematics, with one leg firmly planted in theory and the other in empiricism spanning a career of nearly 60 years with a publication vitae quickly approaching 400! He wrote of his mentor Louis de Broglie “Great physicists fight great battles”, which perhaps applies even more so to 1 Jean-Pierre Vigier himself . If fortune allows a visit to Paris, reported to be the city of love, and certainly one of the most beautiful and interesting cities in the world; one has been treated to a visual and cultural feast. For example a leisurely stroll from the Musee du Louvre along the Champs-Elysees to the Arc de Triomphe would instill even the least creative soul with the entelechies of a poets muse. It is perhaps open to theoretical interpretation, but if causal conditions have allowed one to be a physicist, visiting Paris, one may have taken opportunity to visit the portion of the old Latin quarter in place Jussieu where Pierre et Marie Curie Universite, reported to be ‘the best university in France’, is stationed.
Quantum Transport In Semiconductor Submicron Structures
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Author : B. Kramer
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Quantum Transport In Semiconductor Submicron Structures written by B. Kramer and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
The articles in this book have been selected from the lectures of a NATO Advanced Study Institute held at Bad Lauterberg (Germany) in August 1995. Internationally well-known researchers in the field of mesoscopic quantum physics provide insight into the fundamental physics underlying the mesoscopic transport phenomena in structured semiconductor inversion layers. In addition, some of the most recent achievements are reported in contributed papers. The aim of the volume is not to give an overview over the field. Instead, emphasis is on interaction and correlation phenomena that turn out to be of increasing importance for the understanding of the phenomena in the quantum Hall regime, and in the transport through quantum dots. The present status of the quantum Hall experiments and theory is reviewed. As a "key example" for non-Fermi liquid behavior the Luttinger liquid is introduced, including some of the most recent developments. It is not only of importance for the fractional quantum Hall effect, but also for the understanding of transport in quantum wires. Furthermore, the chaotic and the correlation aspects of the transport in quantum dot systems are described. The status of the experimental work in the area of persistent currents in semiconductor systems is outlined. The construction of one of the first single-electron transistors is reported. The theoretical approach to mesoscopic transport, presently a most active area, is treated, and some aspects of time-dependent transport phenomena are also discussed.