Intuitions Of Justice And The Utility Of Desert


Intuitions Of Justice And The Utility Of Desert
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Intuitions Of Justice And The Utility Of Desert


Intuitions Of Justice And The Utility Of Desert
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Author : Paul H. Robinson
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2013-03-26

Intuitions Of Justice And The Utility Of Desert written by Paul H. Robinson and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-26 with Law categories.


Research suggests that people of all demographics have nuanced and sophisticated notions of justice. The core of those judgments is often intuition rather than reason. Should the criminal law heed what principles are embodied in those deep seated judgments? In Intuitions of Justice and the Utility of Desert, Paul H. Robinson demonstrates that criminal law rules that deviate from public conceptions of justice and desert can seriously undermine the American criminal justice system's integrity and credibility by failing to recognize or meet the needs of the communities it serves. Professor Robinson sketches the contours of a wide range of lay conceptions of what criminals justly deserve, touching upon many issues that penal code drafters or policy makers must face, including normative crime control, culpability, grading, sentencing, justification and excuse defenses, principles of adjudication, and judicial discretion. He warns that compromising the American criminal justice system to satisfy other interests can uncover the hidden costs incurred when a community's notions about justice are not reflected in its criminal laws. Intuitions of Justice and the Utility of Desert shows that by ignoring the views of justice held by the communities they serve, legislators, policymakers, and judges undermine the relevance of the criminal justice system and reduce its strength and credibility, creating a gap between what justice a community needs and what justice a court or law prescribes.



Intuitions Of Justice And The Utility Of Desert


Intuitions Of Justice And The Utility Of Desert
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Author : Paul H. Robinson
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2013-05-23

Intuitions Of Justice And The Utility Of Desert written by Paul H. Robinson and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-23 with Law categories.


Research suggests that people of all demographics have nuanced and sophisticated notions of justice. Intuitions of Justice and the Utility of Desert sketches the contours of a wide range of lay judgments of justice, touching many if not most of the issues that penal code drafters or policy makers must face.



Institutions Of Justice And The Utility Of Desert


Institutions Of Justice And The Utility Of Desert
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Author : Paul H. Robinson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013

Institutions Of Justice And The Utility Of Desert written by Paul H. Robinson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with categories.




Pirates Prisoners And Lepers


Pirates Prisoners And Lepers
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Author : Paul H. Robinson
language : en
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
Release Date : 2015-07-15

Pirates Prisoners And Lepers written by Paul H. Robinson and has been published by U of Nebraska Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-07-15 with History categories.


It has long been held that humans need government to impose social order on a chaotic, dangerous world. How, then, did early humans survive on the Serengeti Plain, surrounded by faster, stronger, and bigger predators in a harsh and forbidding environment? Pirates, Prisoners, and Lepers examines an array of natural experiments and accidents of human history to explore the fundamental nature of how human beings act when beyond the scope of the law. Pirates of the 1700s, the leper colony on Molokai Island, prisoners of the Nazis, hippie communes of the 1970s, shipwreck and plane crash survivors, and many more diverse groups—they all existed in the absence of formal rules, punishments, and hierarchies. Paul and Sarah Robinson draw on these real-life stories to suggest that humans are predisposed to be cooperative, within limits. What these “communities” did and how they managed have dramatic implications for shaping our modern institutions. Should today’s criminal justice system build on people’s shared intuitions about justice? Or are we better off acknowledging this aspect of human nature but using law to temper it? Knowing the true nature of our human character and our innate ideas about justice offers a roadmap to a better society.



Crimes That Changed Our World


Crimes That Changed Our World
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Author : Paul H. Robinson
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2018-06-15

Crimes That Changed Our World written by Paul H. Robinson and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-15 with Law categories.


Can crime make our world safer? Crimes are the worst of humanity’s wrongs but, oddly, they sometimes “trigger” improvement in our lives. Crimes That Changed Our World explores some of the most important trigger cases of the past century, revealing much about how change comes to our modern world. The exact nature of the crime-outrage-reform dynamic can take many forms, and Paul and Sarah Robinson explore those differences in the cases they present. Each case is in some ways unique but there are repeating patterns that can offer important insights about what produces change and how in the future we might best manage it. Sometimes reform comes as a society wrestles with a new and intolerable problem. Sometimes it comes because an old problem from which we have long suffered suddenly has an apparent solution provided by technology or some other social or economic advance. Or, sometimes the engine of reform kicks into gear simply because we decide as a society that we are no longer willing to tolerate a long-standing problem and are now willing to do something about it. As the amazing and often touching stories that the Robinsons present make clear, the path of progress is not just a long series of course corrections; sometimes it is a quick turn or an unexpected lurch. In a flash we can suddenly feel different about present circumstances, seeing a need for change and can often, just as suddenly, do something about it. Every trigger crime that appears in Crimes That Changed Our World highlights a societal problem that America has chosen to deal with, each in a unique way. But what these extraordinary, and sometime unexpected, cases have in common is that all of them describe crimes that changed our world.



Distributive Principles Of Criminal Law


Distributive Principles Of Criminal Law
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Author : Paul H. Robinson
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2008

Distributive Principles Of Criminal Law written by Paul H. Robinson and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Law categories.


Drawing from the existing theoretical literature and adding to it recent insights from the social sciences, Paul Robinson describes the nature of the practical challenge in setting rational punishment principles, how past efforts have failed, and the alternatives that have been tried.



Justice Liability And Blame


Justice Liability And Blame
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Author : Paul H. Robinson
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-03-13

Justice Liability And Blame written by Paul H. Robinson and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-03-13 with Law categories.


This book examines shared intuitive notions of justice among laypersons and compares the discovered principles to those instantiated in American criminal codes. It reports eighteen original studies on a wide range of issues that are central to criminal law formulation.



Desert


Desert
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Author : George Sher
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 1987

Desert written by George Sher and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1987 with Law categories.


Studies the range of acts and traits for which persons are said to deserve things. These include acting wrongly, being victimized by others' wrongdoing, extending sustained effort, working productively, performing well in competition, being best qualified for positions, and possessing or exhibiting moral virtue.



Justice In Extreme Cases


Justice In Extreme Cases
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Author : Darryl Robinson
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-12-17

Justice In Extreme Cases written by Darryl Robinson and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-17 with Law categories.


The book shows how moral theory can challenge and improve international criminal law and how extreme cases can challenge and improve mainstream theory.



Doing Justice Preventing Crime


Doing Justice Preventing Crime
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Author : Michael Tonry
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2020-06-01

Doing Justice Preventing Crime written by Michael Tonry and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-01 with Law categories.


Punishment policies and practices in the United States today are unprincipled, chaotic, and much too often unjust. The financial costs are enormous. The moral cost is greater: countless individual injustices, mass incarceration, the world's highest imprisonment rate, extreme disparities, especially affecting members of racial and ethnic minority groups, high rates of wrongful conviction, assembly line case processing, and a general absence of respectful consideration of offenders' interests, circumstances, and needs. In Doing Justice, Preventing Crime, Michael Tonry lays normative and empirical foundations for building new, more just, and more effective systems of sentencing and punishment in the twenty-first century. The overriding goals are to treat people convicted of crimes justly, fairly, and even-handedly; to take sympathetic account of the circumstances of peoples' lives; and to punish no one more severely than he or she deserves. Drawing on philosophy and punishment theory, this book explains the structural changes needed to uphold the rule of law and its requirement that the human dignity of every person be respected. In clear and engaging prose, Michael Tonry surveys what is known about the deterrent, incapacitative, and rehabilitative effects of punishment, and explains what needs to be done to move from an ignoble present to a better future.