Invariants Of Knots And 3 Manifolds Kyoto 2001


Invariants Of Knots And 3 Manifolds Kyoto 2001
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Invariants Of Knots And 3 Manifolds Kyoto 2001


Invariants Of Knots And 3 Manifolds Kyoto 2001
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Author : Tomotada Ohtsuki
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

Invariants Of Knots And 3 Manifolds Kyoto 2001 written by Tomotada Ohtsuki and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with Knot theory categories.




Quantum Invariants Of Knots And 3 Manifolds


Quantum Invariants Of Knots And 3 Manifolds
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Author : Vladimir G. Turaev
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2016-07-11

Quantum Invariants Of Knots And 3 Manifolds written by Vladimir G. Turaev and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-07-11 with Mathematics categories.


Due to the strong appeal and wide use of this monograph, it is now available in its third revised edition. The monograph gives a systematic treatment of 3-dimensional topological quantum field theories (TQFTs) based on the work of the author with N. Reshetikhin and O. Viro. This subject was inspired by the discovery of the Jones polynomial of knots and the Witten-Chern-Simons field theory. On the algebraic side, the study of 3-dimensional TQFTs has been influenced by the theory of braided categories and the theory of quantum groups.The book is divided into three parts. Part I presents a construction of 3-dimensional TQFTs and 2-dimensional modular functors from so-called modular categories. This gives a vast class of knot invariants and 3-manifold invariants as well as a class of linear representations of the mapping class groups of surfaces. In Part II the technique of 6j-symbols is used to define state sum invariants of 3-manifolds. Their relation to the TQFTs constructed in Part I is established via the theory of shadows. Part III provides constructions of modular categories, based on quantum groups and skein modules of tangles in the 3-space.This fundamental contribution to topological quantum field theory is accessible to graduate students in mathematics and physics with knowledge of basic algebra and topology. It is an indispensable source for everyone who wishes to enter the forefront of this fascinating area at the borderline of mathematics and physics. Contents:Invariants of graphs in Euclidean 3-space and of closed 3-manifoldsFoundations of topological quantum field theoryThree-dimensional topological quantum field theoryTwo-dimensional modular functors6j-symbolsSimplicial state sums on 3-manifoldsShadows of manifolds and state sums on shadowsConstructions of modular categories



Introduction To Vassiliev Knot Invariants


Introduction To Vassiliev Knot Invariants
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Author : S. Chmutov
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2012-05-24

Introduction To Vassiliev Knot Invariants written by S. Chmutov and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-05-24 with Mathematics categories.


A detailed exposition of the theory with an emphasis on its combinatorial aspects.



Introductory Lectures On Knot Theory


Introductory Lectures On Knot Theory
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Author : Louis H. Kauffman
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2012

Introductory Lectures On Knot Theory written by Louis H. Kauffman and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Mathematics categories.


More recently, Khovanov introduced link homology as a generalization of the Jones polynomial to homology of chain complexes and Ozsvath and Szabo developed Heegaard-Floer homology, that lifts the Alexander polynomial. These two significantly different theories are closely related and the dependencies are the object of intensive study. These ideas mark the beginning of a new era in knot theory that includes relationships with four-dimensional problems and the creation of new forms of algebraic topology relevant to knot theory. The theory of skein modules is an older development also having its roots in Jones discovery. Another significant and related development is the theory of virtual knots originated independently by Kauffman and by Goussarov Polyak and Viro in the '90s. All these topics and their relationships are the subject of the survey papers in this book.



Intelligence Of Low Dimensional Topology 2006


Intelligence Of Low Dimensional Topology 2006
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Author : J. Scott Carter
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2007

Intelligence Of Low Dimensional Topology 2006 written by J. Scott Carter and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Mathematics categories.


This volume gathers the contributions from the international conference Intelligence of Low Dimensional Topology 2006, which took place in Hiroshima in 2006. The aim of this volume is to promote research in low dimensional topology with the focus on knot theory and related topics. The papers include comprehensive reviews and some latest results.



Primes And Knots


Primes And Knots
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Author : Toshitake Kohno
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2006

Primes And Knots written by Toshitake Kohno and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Mathematics categories.


This volume deals systematically with connections between algebraic number theory and low-dimensional topology. Of particular note are various inspiring interactions between number theory and low-dimensional topology discussed in most papers in this volume. For example, quite interesting are the use of arithmetic methods in knot theory and the use of topological methods in Galois theory. Also, expository papers in both number theory and topology included in the volume can help a wide group of readers to understand both fields as well as the interesting analogies and relations that bring them together.



Canonical Wick Rotations In 3 Dimensional Gravity


Canonical Wick Rotations In 3 Dimensional Gravity
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Author : R. Benedetti
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2009-03-06

Canonical Wick Rotations In 3 Dimensional Gravity written by R. Benedetti and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-03-06 with Mathematics categories.


The authors develop a canonical Wick rotation-rescaling theory in $3$-dimensional gravity. This includes (a) A simultaneous classification: this shows how maximal globally hyperbolic spacetimes of arbitrary constant curvature, which admit a complete Cauchy surface and canonical cosmological time, as well as complex projective structures on arbitrary surfaces, are all different materializations of ``more fundamental'' encoding structures. (b) Canonical geometric correlations: this shows how spacetimes of different curvature, that share a same encoding structure, are related to each other by canonical rescalings, and how they can be transformed by canonical Wick rotations in hyperbolic $3$-manifolds, that carry the appropriate asymptotic projective structure. Both Wick rotations and rescalings act along the canonical cosmological time and have universal rescaling functions. These correlations are functorial with respect to isomorphisms of the respective geometric categories.



Quantum Field Theory And Manifold Invariants


Quantum Field Theory And Manifold Invariants
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Author : Daniel S. Freed
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Society, IAS/Park City Mathematics Institute
Release Date : 2021-12-02

Quantum Field Theory And Manifold Invariants written by Daniel S. Freed and has been published by American Mathematical Society, IAS/Park City Mathematics Institute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-02 with Mathematics categories.


This volume contains lectures from the Graduate Summer School “Quantum Field Theory and Manifold Invariants” held at Park City Mathematics Institute 2019. The lectures span topics in topology, global analysis, and physics, and they range from introductory to cutting edge. Topics treated include mathematical gauge theory (anti-self-dual equations, Seiberg-Witten equations, Higgs bundles), classical and categorified knot invariants (Khovanov homology, Heegaard Floer homology), instanton Floer homology, invertible topological field theory, BPS states and spectral networks. This collection presents a rich blend of geometry and topology, with some theoretical physics thrown in as well, and so provides a snapshot of a vibrant and fast-moving field. Graduate students with basic preparation in topology and geometry can use this volume to learn advanced background material before being brought to the frontiers of current developments. Seasoned researchers will also benefit from the systematic presentation of exciting new advances by leaders in their fields.



Combinatorial Properties Of Ladders Generalised Pont Neuf And Caterpillar Diagrams In The Space Of Coloured Open Jacobi Diagrams


Combinatorial Properties Of Ladders Generalised Pont Neuf And Caterpillar Diagrams In The Space Of Coloured Open Jacobi Diagrams
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Author : Frank Ditsche
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date : 2016-10-12

Combinatorial Properties Of Ladders Generalised Pont Neuf And Caterpillar Diagrams In The Space Of Coloured Open Jacobi Diagrams written by Frank Ditsche and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-12 with Reference categories.


This doctoral thesis is a contribution to the analysis of the combinatorics of arbitrarily coloured open Jacobi diagrams and their relationship to Vassiliev invariants. We examine J. Kneissler's five ladder relations and state them in a much more precise way. We also analyse their role in the space of colored open Jacobi diagrams. Then, we establish a sort of machinery - a language together with a toolbox of lemmata, theorems and definitions to build, manipulate and analyse coloured open Jacobi diagrams. With this, we examine the role of generalised Pont-Neuf diagrams and caterpillar diagrams. Lastly we transfer this to the uncolored case, which allows us to show that the space of open Jacobi diagrams up to first Betti number five is already contained in the module of caterpillar diagrams, considered as a module of a certain subset of Vogels' algebra. This means that Vassiliev invariants associated to these degrees do not detect knot orientation.



Chern Simons Gauge Theory 20 Years After


Chern Simons Gauge Theory 20 Years After
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Author : Jørgen E. Andersen
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2011

Chern Simons Gauge Theory 20 Years After written by Jørgen E. Andersen and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Mathematics categories.


In 1989, Edward Witten discovered a deep relationship between quantum field theory and knot theory, and this beautiful discovery created a new field of research called Chern-Simons theory. This field has the remarkable feature of intertwining a large number of diverse branches of research in mathematics and physics, among them low-dimensional topology, differential geometry, quantum algebra, functional and stochastic analysis, quantum gravity, and string theory. The 20-year anniversary of Witten's discovery provided an opportunity to bring together researchers working in Chern-Simons theory for a meeting, and the resulting conference, which took place during the summer of 2009 at the Max Planck Institute for Mathematics in Bonn, included many of the leading experts in the field. This volume documents the activities of the conference and presents several original research articles, including another monumental paper by Witten that is sure to stimulate further activity in this and related fields. This collection will provide an excellent overview of the current research directions and recent progress in Chern-Simons gauge theory.