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Inventing Equal Opportunity


Inventing Equal Opportunity
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Inventing Equal Opportunity


Inventing Equal Opportunity
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Author : Frank Dobbin
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2009-05-26

Inventing Equal Opportunity written by Frank Dobbin and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-05-26 with Social Science categories.


Equal opportunity in the workplace is thought to be the direct legacy of the civil rights and feminist movements and the landmark Civil Rights Act of 1964. Yet, as Frank Dobbin demonstrates, corporate personnel experts--not Congress or the courts--were the ones who determined what equal opportunity meant in practice, designing changes in how employers hire, promote, and fire workers, and ultimately defining what discrimination is, and is not, in the American imagination. Dobbin shows how Congress and the courts merely endorsed programs devised by corporate personnel. He traces how the first measures were adopted by military contractors worried that the Kennedy administration would cancel their contracts if they didn't take "affirmative action" to end discrimination. These measures built on existing personnel programs, many designed to prevent bias against unionists. Dobbin follows the changes in the law as personnel experts invented one wave after another of equal opportunity programs. He examines how corporate personnel formalized hiring and promotion practices in the 1970s to eradicate bias by managers; how in the 1980s they answered Ronald Reagan's threat to end affirmative action by recasting their efforts as diversity-management programs; and how the growing presence of women in the newly named human resources profession has contributed to a focus on sexual harassment and work/life issues. Inventing Equal Opportunity reveals how the personnel profession devised--and ultimately transformed--our understanding of discrimination.



Inventing Equal Opportunity


Inventing Equal Opportunity
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Author : Frank Dobbin
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2009-06-15

Inventing Equal Opportunity written by Frank Dobbin and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-06-15 with Business & Economics categories.


The author demonstrates how corporate personnel experts, not Congress or the courts, determined what equal opportunity meant in practice, designing changes in how employers hire, promote, and fire workers, and ultimately defining what discrimination is, and is not. He shows how Congress and the courts merely endorsed programs devised by corporate personnel.--[book jacket].



The New Economic Sociology


The New Economic Sociology
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Author : Frank Dobbin
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2004-07-26

The New Economic Sociology written by Frank Dobbin and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-07-26 with Business & Economics categories.


Dobbin presents twenty classic, representative articles in the field of economic sociology and organizes them according to four themes. He thus introduces the field and its history to students and establishes a schema for interpreting the field based on what it hopes to achieve.



Creating Equal


Creating Equal
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Author : Ward Connerly
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2007

Creating Equal written by Ward Connerly and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Biography & Autobiography categories.


This revised edition features a new epilogue by the author. Connerly successfully forced the largest public university in the country to become color-blind in its admissions policies. Connerly led the 1996 campaign to pass California's Proposition 209 and spearheaded a successful anti-discrimination measure in Washington. Creating Equal chronicles Connerly's unique friendship with California governor Pete Wilson, and encounters with Bill Clinton, Al Gore, Rupert Murdoch, Gen. Colin Powell, and Jesse Jackson.



Legal Intermediation


Legal Intermediation
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Author : Austin Sarat
language : en
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
Release Date : 2019-10-22

Legal Intermediation written by Austin Sarat and has been published by Emerald Group Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-22 with Political Science categories.


This special issue of Studies in Law, Politics and Society examines a broad range of European case studies to consider the crucial role played by intermediaries, such as companies and lawyers, in the legal system.



Migration And Discrimination


Migration And Discrimination
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Author : Rosita Fibbi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-04-08

Migration And Discrimination written by Rosita Fibbi and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-04-08 with Social Science categories.


This open access short reader provides a state of the art overview of the discrimination research field, with particular focus on discrimination against immigrants and their descendants. It covers the ways in which discrimination is defined and conceptualized, how it is measured, how it may be theorized and explained, and how it might be combated by legal and policy means. The book also presents empirical results from studies of discrimination across the world to show the magnitude of the problem and the difficulties of comparison across national borders. The concluding chapter engages in a critical discussion of the relationship between discrimination and integration as well as pointing out promising directions for future studies. As such this short reader is a valuable read to undergraduate students, as well as graduate students, scholars, policy makers and the general public.



Inventing Freedom


Inventing Freedom
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Author : Daniel Hannan
language : en
Publisher: Harper Collins
Release Date : 2013-11-19

Inventing Freedom written by Daniel Hannan and has been published by Harper Collins this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-19 with Political Science categories.


Why does the world speak English? Why does every country at least pretend to aspire to representative government, personal freedom, and an independent judiciary? In The New Road to Serfdom, British politician Daniel Hannan exhorted Americans not to abandon the principles that have made our country great. Inventing Freedom is a much more ambitious account of the historical origin and spread of those principles, and their role in creating a sphere of economic and political liberty that is as crucial as it is imperiled. According to Hannan, the ideas and institutions we consider essential to maintaining and preserving our freedoms—individual rights, private property, the rule of law, and the institutions of representative government—are not broadly "Western" in the usual sense of the term. Rather they are the legacy of a very specific tradition, one that was born in England and that we Americans, along with other former British colonies, inherited. The first English kingdoms, as they emerged from the Dark Ages, already had unique characteristics that would develop into what we now call constitutional government. By the tenth century, a thousand years before most modern countries, England was a nation-state whose people were already starting to define themselves with reference to inherited common-law rights. The story of liberty is the story of how that model triumphed. How, repressed after the Norman Conquest, it reasserted itself; how it developed during the civil wars of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries into the modern liberal-democratic tradition; how it was enshrined in a series of landmark victories—the Magna Carta, the English Civil War, the Glorious Revolution, the U.S. Constitution—and how it came to defeat every international rival. Yet there was nothing inevitable about it. Anglosphere values could easily have been snuffed out in the 1940s. And they would not be ascendant today if the Cold War had ended differently. Today we see those ideas abandoned and scorned in the places where they once went unchallenged. The current U.S. president, in particular, seems determined to deride and traduce the Anglosphere values that the Founders took for granted. Inventing Freedom explains why the extraordinary idea that the state was the servant, not the ruler, of the individual evolved uniquely in the English-speaking world. It is a chronicle of the success of Anglosphere exceptionalism. And it is offered at a time that may turn out to be the end of the age of political freedom.



Inventing America


Inventing America
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Author : José Rabasa
language : en
Publisher: University of Oklahoma Press
Release Date : 1993

Inventing America written by José Rabasa and has been published by University of Oklahoma Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with History categories.


In Inventing America, José Rabasa presents the view that Columbus's historic act was not a discovery, and still less an encounter. Rather, he considers it the beginning of a process of inventing a New World in the sixteenth century European consciousness. The notion of America as a European invention challenges the popular conception of the New World as a natural entity to be discovered or understood, however imperfectly. This book aims to debunk complacency with the historic, geographic, and cartographic rudiments underlying our present picture of the world.



Notes Of A Racial Caste Baby


Notes Of A Racial Caste Baby
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Author : Bryan K. Fair
language : en
Publisher: NYU Press
Release Date : 1999

Notes Of A Racial Caste Baby written by Bryan K. Fair and has been published by NYU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999 with Business & Economics categories.


Affirmative action, the playing field is now level? Fair ambitiously surveys the most common arguments for and against affirmative action. He argues that we must distinguish between America in the pre-civil rights movement era - when the law of the land was explicitly anti-black - and today's affirmative action policies - which are decidedly not anti-white. He concludes that the only just and effective way both to account for America's racial past and to negotiate.



Discrimination Affirmative Action And Equal Opportunity


Discrimination Affirmative Action And Equal Opportunity
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Author : Walter Block
language : en
Publisher: Enslow Pub Incorporated
Release Date : 1982

Discrimination Affirmative Action And Equal Opportunity written by Walter Block and has been published by Enslow Pub Incorporated this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1982 with Business & Economics categories.