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Inverse Problems In Vision And 3d Tomography


Inverse Problems In Vision And 3d Tomography
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Inverse Problems In Vision And 3d Tomography


Inverse Problems In Vision And 3d Tomography
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Author : Ali Mohamad-Djafari
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2013-01-29

Inverse Problems In Vision And 3d Tomography written by Ali Mohamad-Djafari and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-01-29 with Technology & Engineering categories.


The concept of an inverse problem is a familiar one to most scientists and engineers, particularly in the field of signal and image processing, imaging systems (medical, geophysical, industrial non-destructive testing, etc.), and computer vision. In imaging systems, the aim is not just to estimate unobserved images but also their geometric characteristics from observed quantities that are linked to these unobserved quantities by a known physical or mathematical relationship. In this manner techniques such as image enhancement or addition of hidden detail can be delivered. This book focuses on imaging and vision problems that can be clearly described in terms of an inverse problem where an estimate for the image and its geometrical attributes (contours and regions) is sought. The book uses a consistent methodology to examine inverse problems such as: noise removal; restoration by deconvolution; 2D or 3D reconstruction in X-ray, tomography or microwave imaging; reconstruction of the surface of a 3D object using X-ray tomography or making use of its shading; reconstruction of the surface of a 3D landscape based on several satellite photos; super-resolution; motion estimation in a sequence of images; separation of several images mixed using instruments with different sensitivities or transfer functions; and much more.



Proceedings 2019 Maxent 2019


Proceedings 2019 Maxent 2019
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Author : Udo von Toussaint
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2020-03-19

Proceedings 2019 Maxent 2019 written by Udo von Toussaint and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-19 with Mathematics categories.


This Proceedings book presents papers from the 39th International Workshop on Bayesian Inference and Maximum Entropy Methods in Science and Engineering, MaxEnt 2019. The workshop took place at the Max Planck Institute for Plasma Physics in Garching near Munich, Germany, from 30 June to 5 July 2019, and invited contributions on all aspects of probabilistic inference, including novel techniques, applications, and work that sheds new light on the foundations of inference. Addressed are inverse and uncertainty quantification (UQ) and problems arising from a large variety of applications, such as earth science, astrophysics, material and plasma science, imaging in geophysics and medicine, nondestructive testing, density estimation, remote sensing, Gaussian process (GP) regression, optimal experimental design, data assimilation, and data mining.



Topographical Tools For Filtering And Segmentation 1


Topographical Tools For Filtering And Segmentation 1
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Author : Fernand Meyer
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2019-01-24

Topographical Tools For Filtering And Segmentation 1 written by Fernand Meyer and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-24 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Mathematical morphology has developed a powerful methodology for segmenting images, based on connected filters and watersheds. We have chosen the abstract framework of node- or edge-weighted graphs for an extensive mathematical and algorithmic description of these tools. Volume 1 is devoted to watersheds. The topography of a graph appears by observing the evolution of a drop of water moving from node to node on a weighted graph, along flowing paths, until it reaches regional minima. The upstream nodes of a regional minimum constitute its catchment zone. The catchment zones may be constructed independently of each other and locally, in contrast with the traditional approach where the catchment basins have to be constructed all at the same time. Catchment zones may overlap, and thus, a new segmentation paradigm is proposed in which catchment zones cover each other according to a priority order. The resulting partition may then be corrected, by local and parallel treatments, in order to achieve the desired precision.



Computational Color Science


Computational Color Science
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Author : Edoardo Provenzi
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2017-03-13

Computational Color Science written by Edoardo Provenzi and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-03-13 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Color is a sensation generated both by the interaction of the visual sensors in the eyes with the natural environment and by the elaboration of visual information by higher brain functions. This book presents the mathematical framework needed to deal with several models of color processing of digital images. The book starts with a short yet exhaustive introduction to the basic phenomenological features of color vision, which are constantly used throughout the book. The discussion of computational issues starts with color constancy, which is dealt with in a rigorous and self-contained mathematical setting. Then, the original Retinex model and its numerous variants are introduced and analyzed with direct discrete equations. The remainder of the book is dedicated to the variational analysis of Retinex-like models, contextualizing their action with respect to contrast enhancement.



Topographical Tools For Filtering And Segmentation 2


Topographical Tools For Filtering And Segmentation 2
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Author : Fernand Meyer
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2019-05-21

Topographical Tools For Filtering And Segmentation 2 written by Fernand Meyer and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-21 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Mathematical morphology has developed a powerful methodology for segmenting images, based on connected filters and watersheds. We have chosen the abstract framework of node- or edge-weighted graphs for an extensive mathematical and algorithmic description of these tools. Volume 2 proposes two physical models for describing valid flooding on a node- or edge-weighted graph, and establishes how to pass from one to another. Many new flooding algorithms are derived, allowing parallel and local flooding of graphs. Watersheds and flooding are then combined for solving real problems. Their ability to model a real hydrographic basin represented by its digital elevation model constitutes a good validity check of the underlying physical models. The last part of Volume 2 explains why so many different watershed partitions exist for the same graph. Marker-based segmentation is the method of choice for curbing this proliferation. This book proposes new algorithms combining the advantages of the previous methods which treated node- and edge-weighted graphs differently.



Tracking With Particle Filter For High Dimensional Observation And State Spaces


Tracking With Particle Filter For High Dimensional Observation And State Spaces
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Author : Séverine Dubuisson
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2015-01-05

Tracking With Particle Filter For High Dimensional Observation And State Spaces written by Séverine Dubuisson and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-01-05 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This title concerns the use of a particle filter framework to track objects defined in high-dimensional state-spaces using high-dimensional observation spaces. Current tracking applications require us to consider complex models for objects (articulated objects, multiple objects, multiple fragments, etc.) as well as multiple kinds of information (multiple cameras, multiple modalities, etc.). This book presents some recent research that considers the main bottleneck of particle filtering frameworks (high dimensional state spaces) for tracking in such difficult conditions.



Architecture Aware Optimization Strategies In Real Time Image Processing


Architecture Aware Optimization Strategies In Real Time Image Processing
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Author : Chao Li
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2017-11-02

Architecture Aware Optimization Strategies In Real Time Image Processing written by Chao Li and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-02 with Technology & Engineering categories.


In the field of image processing, many applications require real-time execution, particularly those in the domains of medicine, robotics and transmission, to name but a few. Recent technological developments have allowed for the integration of more complex algorithms with large data volume into embedded systems, in turn producing a series of new sophisticated electronic architectures at affordable prices. This book performs an in-depth survey on this topic. It is primarily written for those who are familiar with the basics of image processing and want to implement the target processing design using different electronic platforms for computing acceleration. The authors present techniques and approaches, step by step, through illustrative examples. This book is also suitable for electronics/embedded systems engineers who want to consider image processing applications as sufficient imaging algorithm details are given to facilitate their understanding.



Computer Vision In Robotics And Industrial Applications


Computer Vision In Robotics And Industrial Applications
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Author : Dominik Sankowski
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2014-06-26

Computer Vision In Robotics And Industrial Applications written by Dominik Sankowski and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-26 with Computers categories.


The book presents a collection of practical applications of image processing and analysis. Different vision systems are more often used among others in the automotive industry, pharmacy, military and police equipment, automated production and measurement systems. In each of these fields of technology, digital image processing and analysis module is a critical part of the process of building this type of system. The majority of books in the market deal with theoretical issues. However, this unique publication specially highlights industrial applications, especially industrial measurement applications. Along with its wide spectrum of image processing and analysis applications, this book is an interesting reference for both students and professionals.



Artificial Neural Networks And Machine Learning Icann 2016


Artificial Neural Networks And Machine Learning Icann 2016
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Author : Alessandro E.P. Villa
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-08-26

Artificial Neural Networks And Machine Learning Icann 2016 written by Alessandro E.P. Villa and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-26 with Computers categories.


The two volume set, LNCS 9886 + 9887, constitutes the proceedings of the 25th International Conference on Artificial Neural Networks, ICANN 2016, held in Barcelona, Spain, in September 2016. The 121 full papers included in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 227 submissions. They were organized in topical sections named: from neurons to networks; networks and dynamics; higher nervous functions; neuronal hardware; learning foundations; deep learning; classifications and forecasting; and recognition and navigation. There are 47 short paper abstracts that are included in the back matter of the volume.



Computing Technologies And Applied Mathematics


Computing Technologies And Applied Mathematics
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Author : Arthur Gibadullin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2025-07-09

Computing Technologies And Applied Mathematics written by Arthur Gibadullin and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-07-09 with Mathematics categories.


This proceedings volume convenes revised, selected works presented at the 3rd International Seminar on Computing Technologies and Applied Mathematics (CTAM2024), held at Komsomolsk-na-Amure State University, Russia, from October 7 to 11, 2024. The seminar brought together a diverse group of international experts and young scientists from Germany, China, South Korea, Uzbekistan, and Russia to exchange the latest results and original ideas on the use of computing technologies and applied mathematics tools in both fundamental and applied research. Topics covered in this volume include the development of theoretical foundations, methods, and algorithms for implementing mathematical and computational models. The subjects ranged from health to logistics, with many devoted to algorithm optimization. Industrial applications are also covered, with studies of digital twins and quantum and evolutionary algorithms. By bridging academia and industry, this volume can benefit graduate students, experienced researchers, and industry practitioners alike, fostering both practical implementations in real-world scenarios and innovative avenues of applied research.