Investigating The Genetic Diversity Of Pleiochaeta Setosa A Root Disease Causing Fungus Of Albus Lupin
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Investigating The Genetic Diversity Of Pleiochaeta Setosa A Root Disease Causing Fungus Of Albus Lupin
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Author : Melissa Jin Tieng Gan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2006
Investigating The Genetic Diversity Of Pleiochaeta Setosa A Root Disease Causing Fungus Of Albus Lupin written by Melissa Jin Tieng Gan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Lupines categories.
"Pleiochaeta Root Rot is a common disease of lupins in eastern Australia. It is recognised by the appearance of dark lesions on the root surface. The causal organism has been identified as Pleiochaeta setosa, which also causes Brown Leaf Spot disease. A previous study has been conducted on the variation in morphology and pathogenicity of P. setosa isolates from lupins and other legumes. The aim of that study was to determine the genetic variation between the fungi isolated from Narrow-Leafed lupin (NLL, Lupinus angustifolius) in Western Australia with reference to cultures from other parts of the world. This project aimed to build on the previous study to examine the variation by screening isolates from both Western Australia and New South Wales ... "--Abstract.
Seed Borne Diseases Of Agricultural Crops Detection Diagnosis Management
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Author : Ravindra Kumar
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-05-18
Seed Borne Diseases Of Agricultural Crops Detection Diagnosis Management written by Ravindra Kumar and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-18 with Technology & Engineering categories.
The global population is increasing rapidly, and feeding the ever-increasing population poses a serious challenge for agriculturalists around the world. Seed is a basic and critical input in agriculture to ensure global food security. Roughly 90 percent of the crops grown all over the world are propagated by seed. However, seed can also harbour and spread pathogens, e.g. fungi, bacteria, nematodes, viruses etc., which cause devastating diseases. Seed-borne pathogens represent a major threat to crop establishment and yield. Hence, timely detection and diagnosis is a prerequisite for their effective management. The book "Seed-Borne Diseases of Agricultural Crops: Detection, Diagnosis & Management" addresses key issues related to seed-borne/transmitted diseases in various agricultural crops. Divided into 30 chapters, it offers a comprehensive compilation of papers concerning: the history of seed pathology, importance of seed-borne diseases, seed-borne diseases and quarantine, seed health testing and certification, detection and diagnosis of seed-borne diseases and their phytopathogens, host-parasite interactions during development of seed-borne diseases, diversity of seed-borne pathogens, seed-borne diseases in major agricultural crops, non-parasitic seed disorders, mechanisms of seed transmission and seed infection, storage fungi and mycotoxins, impact of seed-borne diseases on human and animal health, and management options for seed-borne diseases. We wish to thank all of the eminent researchers who contributed valuable chapters to our book, which will be immensely useful for students, researchers, academics, and all those involved in various agro-industries.
Plant Defence Biological Control
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Author : Jean Michel Mérillon
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-10-03
Plant Defence Biological Control written by Jean Michel Mérillon and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-03 with Science categories.
To meet the challenge of feeding ever increasing human population, efficient, economical and environment friendly disease control methods are required. Pests are responsible for heavy crop losses and reduced food supplies, poorer quality of agricultural products, economic hardship for growers and processor. Generally, chemical control methods are neither always economical nor are they effective and may have associated unwanted health, safety and environmental risks. Biological control involves use of beneficial microorganism to control plant pathogens and diseases they cause and offers an environmental friendly approach to the effective management of plant diseases. This book provides a comprehensive account of interaction of host and its pathogens, induced host resistance, development of biological control agents for practical applications, the underlying mechanism and signal transduction. The book is useful to all those working in academia or industry related to crop protection.
Wild Crop Relatives Genomic And Breeding Resources
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Author : Chittaranjan Kole
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-02-24
Wild Crop Relatives Genomic And Breeding Resources written by Chittaranjan Kole and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-02-24 with Science categories.
Wild crop relatives are now playing a significant part in the elucidation and improvement of the genomes of their cultivated counterparts. This work includes comprehensive examinations of the status, origin, distribution, morphology, cytology, genetic diversity and available genetic and genomic resources of numerous wild crop relatives, as well as of their evolution and phylogenetic relationship. Further topics include their role as model plants, genetic erosion and conservation efforts, and their domestication for the purposes of bioenergy, phytomedicines, nutraceuticals and phytoremediation. Wild Crop Relatives: Genomic and Breeding Resources comprises 10 volumes on Cereals, Millets and Grasses, Oilseeds, Legume Crops and Forages, Vegetables, Temperate Fruits, Tropical and Subtropical Fruits, Industrial Crops, Plantation and Ornamental Crops, and Forest Trees. It contains 125 chapters written by nearly 400 well-known authors from about 40 countries.
Lupins As Crop Plants
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Author : J. S. Gladstones
language : en
Publisher: Cabi
Release Date : 1998
Lupins As Crop Plants written by J. S. Gladstones and has been published by Cabi this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Science categories.
An authoritative account of Lupinus species. Topics include breeding, genetics and biotechnology, nutrition, nitrogen fixation, transport physiology, toxins, stress responses, pests and diseases, agronomy and farming systems, composition and food uses, and economic value.
Aquafeed Formulation
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Author : Sergio F Nates
language : en
Publisher: Academic Press
Release Date : 2015-10-09
Aquafeed Formulation written by Sergio F Nates and has been published by Academic Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10-09 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Aquafeed Formulation is the only resource that provides summaries with examples and formulation techniques specifically to meet the needs of anyone in the aquaculture industry. As feed is the largest single cost item in aquaculture production, and formulating aquaculture feed requires many combinations of several ingredients and nutrient requirements, this book takes a clear-and -concise approach, providing essential information on formulation and covering relevant available software, feed nutrients, and additives such as enzymes and phytase and conjugated fatty acids, as well as best industry practices to improve aquafeed production. Users will find this to be a one-stop resource for anyone interested or involved in, the global aquaculture industry. Includes the latest software evaluation for calculating protein and amino acid sources, trace minerals, and vitamins for aquaculture diets Provides essential information on formulation, covering feed nutrients and additives such as enzymes and phytase and conjugated fatty acids Presents factors affecting nutrient recommendations for aquaculture diets and nutritional effects on aquaculture nutrient excretion and water quality Covers a broad range of techniques to understand the nutrient recommendations in the NRC guide
Molecular Marker Systems In Plant Breeding And Crop Improvement
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Author : Horst Lörz
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-11-01
Molecular Marker Systems In Plant Breeding And Crop Improvement written by Horst Lörz and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-11-01 with Technology & Engineering categories.
Successful release of new and better crop varieties increasingly requires genomics and molecular biology. This volume presents basic information on plant molecular marker techniques from marker location up to gene cloning. The text includes a description of technical approaches in genome analysis such as comparison of marker systems, positional cloning, and array techniques in 19 crop plants.
Plant Genetic Engineering
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Author : A.D. Arencibia
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2000-02-14
Plant Genetic Engineering written by A.D. Arencibia and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-02-14 with Business & Economics categories.
Plant biotechnology offers important opportunities for agriculture, horticulture, and the pharmaceutical and food industry by generating transgenic varieties with altered properties. This is likely to change farming practice and reduce the potential negative impact of plant production on the environment. This volume shows the worldwide advances and potential benefits of plant genetic engineering focusing on the third millennium. The authors discuss the production of transgenic plants resistant to biotic and abiotic stress, the improvement of plant qualities, the use of transgenic plants as bioreactors, and the use of plant genomics for genetic improvement and gene cloning. Unique to this book is the integrative point of view taken between plant genetic engineering and socioeconomic and environmental issues. Considerations of regulatory processes to release genetically modified plants, as well as the public acceptance of the transgenic plants are also discussed.This book will be welcomed by biotechnologists, researchers and students alike working in the biological sciences. It should also prove useful to everyone dedicated to the study of the socioeconomic and environmental impact of the new technologies, while providing recent scientific information on the progress and perspectives of the production of genetically modified plants. The work is dedicated to Professor Marc van Montagu.
Legume Nitrogen Fixation In A Changing Environment
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Author : Saad Sulieman
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-04-24
Legume Nitrogen Fixation In A Changing Environment written by Saad Sulieman and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-24 with Science categories.
The world population will grow more rapidly during the few coming years. This must be accompanied by a parallel increase in the agricultural production to secure adequate food. Sustainability considerations mandate that alternatives to chemical nitrogen fertilizers must be urgently sought. Biological nitrogen (N2) fixation, a microbiological process which converts atmospheric N2 into a plant-usable form, offers this alternative. Among these renewable sources, N2-fixing legumes offer an economically attractive and ecologically sound means of reducing external inputs and improving internal resources. Environmental factors such as drought, elevated temperature, salinity, soil acidity and rising CO2 are known to dramatically affect the symbiotic process and thus play a part in determining the actual amount of nitrogen fixed by a given legume in the field. Understanding how nodule N2 fixation responds to the environment is crucial for improving legume production and maintaining sustainability in the context of global change. In this thoughtful and provocative new Brief, we provide critical information on how current and projected future changes in the environment will affect legume growth and their symbiotic N2 fixing capabilities. Each section reviews the main drivers of environmental change on the legume performance that include drought, elevated temperature, salinity and rising CO2, and soil acidity. Importantly we discuss the molecular approaches to the analysis of the stress response in legumes and the possible biotechnological strategies to overcome their detrimental effects.
Chlorophyll A Fluorescence
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Author : G.C. Papageorgiou
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-11-12
Chlorophyll A Fluorescence written by G.C. Papageorgiou and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-11-12 with Science categories.
Chlorophyll a Fluorescence: A Signature of Photosynthesis highlights chlorophyll (Chl) a fluorescence as a convenient, non-invasive, highly sensitive, rapid and quantitative probe of oxygenic photosynthesis. Thirty-one chapters, authored by 58 international experts, provide a solid foundation of the basic theory, as well as of the application of the rich information contained in the Chl a fluorescence signal as it relates to photosynthesis and plant productivity. Although the primary photochemical reactions of photosynthesis are highly efficient, a small fraction of absorbed photons escapes as Chl fluorescence, and this fraction varies with metabolic state, providing a basis for monitoring quantitatively various processes of photosynthesis. The book explains the mechanisms with which plants defend themselves against environmental stresses (excessive light, extreme temperatures, drought, hyper-osmolarity, heavy metals and UV). It also includes discussion on fluorescence imaging of leaves and cells and the remote sensing of Chl fluorescence from terrestrial, airborne, and satellite bases. The book is intended for use by graduate students, beginning researchers and advanced undergraduates in the areas of integrative plant biology, cellular and molecular biology, plant biology, biochemistry, biophysics, plant physiology, global ecology and agriculture.