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Investment Survey A Provisional Working Document


Investment Survey A Provisional Working Document
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Investment Survey A Provisional Working Document


Investment Survey A Provisional Working Document
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Author : Liberian Development Corporation
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date :

Investment Survey A Provisional Working Document written by Liberian Development Corporation and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Cotton growing categories.




The Future Of Investment Arbitration


The Future Of Investment Arbitration
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Author : Catherine A. Rogers
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2009-04-16

The Future Of Investment Arbitration written by Catherine A. Rogers and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-04-16 with Law categories.


Investment arbitration is at the cutting edge of international law and dispute resolution, and is predicted to be a major factor in the development of the global economic system in years to come. This one-volume monograph contains contributions from leading experts on a wide range of topics of both theoretical importance and practical implication that will affect the future of investment arbitration. The highly innovative chapters combine to form a constructive and valuable discussion for all in the arbitration field. The contributors, chosen to represent the full spectrum of perspectives, are leading arbitration experts from all over the world, including ICSID insiders, US government officials, UNCTAD research personnel, seasoned investment arbitrators and counsel, and renowned legal scholars. The book is divided into three themes, with the first centering on the adequacy of UNCITRAL and ICSID arbitration rules, with particular attention to recent and proposed changes. The second theme focuses on the future of bilateral investment treaties, discussing trends in the interpretation of treaty provisions and the debate concerning the efficacy of the treaties in benefiting developing countries. The third theme revolves around the public function of investment arbitration decisions, including the use of arbitration to resolve disputes between sovereigns and the arbitrators' role as a guardian of international public policy. The Future of Investment Arbitration is unique in its outstanding range of topics and the expertise of the contributors. It previews and guides future directions in the field, as well as discussing the larger policy implications of specific rules. It includes cutting-edge analysis of empirical research regarding BITS that is essential to evaluating many assumptions about investment law and arbitration. Finally, the book takes a broad perspective, examining the rules discussed within the larger structural context of investment arbitration, and drawing investment arbitration into the wider setting of international law and corporate governance.



Surveys Of Applied Economics


Surveys Of Applied Economics
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Author : Royal Economic Society
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 1973-06-18

Surveys Of Applied Economics written by Royal Economic Society and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1973-06-18 with Business & Economics categories.




Oecd Economic Surveys Japan 2003


Oecd Economic Surveys Japan 2003
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2004-01-23

Oecd Economic Surveys Japan 2003 written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-01-23 with categories.


Despite recent acceleration of growth in Japan, Japan still faces serious structural problems. This report carefully examines such issues as deflation, fiscal sustainabililty, product market competition, and other structural reforms.



Artificial Intelligence In Asset Management


Artificial Intelligence In Asset Management
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Author : Söhnke M. Bartram
language : en
Publisher: CFA Institute Research Foundation
Release Date : 2020-08-28

Artificial Intelligence In Asset Management written by Söhnke M. Bartram and has been published by CFA Institute Research Foundation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-28 with Business & Economics categories.


Artificial intelligence (AI) has grown in presence in asset management and has revolutionized the sector in many ways. It has improved portfolio management, trading, and risk management practices by increasing efficiency, accuracy, and compliance. In particular, AI techniques help construct portfolios based on more accurate risk and return forecasts and more complex constraints. Trading algorithms use AI to devise novel trading signals and execute trades with lower transaction costs. AI also improves risk modeling and forecasting by generating insights from new data sources. Finally, robo-advisors owe a large part of their success to AI techniques. Yet the use of AI can also create new risks and challenges, such as those resulting from model opacity, complexity, and reliance on data integrity.



Investor State Dispute Settlement And National Courts


Investor State Dispute Settlement And National Courts
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Author : Gabrielle Kaufmann-Kohler
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-01-01

Investor State Dispute Settlement And National Courts written by Gabrielle Kaufmann-Kohler and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-01-01 with Conflict management categories.


This open access book examines the multiple intersections between national and international courts in the field of investment protection, and suggests possible modes for regulating future jurisdictional interactions between domestic courts and international tribunals. The current system of foreign investment protection consists of more than 3,000 international investment agreements (IIAs), most of which provide for investment arbitration as the forum for the resolution of disputes between foreign investors and host States. However, national courts also have jurisdiction over certain matters involving cross-border investments. International investment tribunals and national courts thus interact in a number of ways, which range from harmonious co-existence to reinforcing complementation, reciprocal supervision and, occasionally, competition and discord. The book maps this complex relationship between dispute settlement bodies in the current investment treaty context and assesses the potential role of domestic courts in future treaty frameworks that could emerge from the States current efforts to reform the system. The book concludes that, in certain areas of interaction between domestic courts and international investment tribunals, the "division of labor" between the two bodies is not always optimal, producing inefficiencies that burden the system as a whole. In these areas, there is a need for improvement by introducing a more fruitful allocation of tasks between domestic and international courts and tribunals - whatever form(s) the international mechanism for the settlement of investment disputes may take. Given its scope, the book contributes not only to legal analysis, but also to the policy reflections that are needed for ongoing efforts to reform investor-State dispute settlement.



National Union Catalog


National Union Catalog
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1978

National Union Catalog written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1978 with Union catalogs categories.


Includes entries for maps and atlases.



Oecd Economic Surveys Euro Area 2016


Oecd Economic Surveys Euro Area 2016
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2016-06-10

Oecd Economic Surveys Euro Area 2016 written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-10 with categories.


This 2016 OECD Economic Survey of the Euro Area examines recent economic developments, policies and prospects. The special chapter cover: Making public finances more growth and equity-friendly.



Brics And International Tax Law


Brics And International Tax Law
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Author : Peter Antony Wilson
language : en
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
Release Date : 2016-04-24

Brics And International Tax Law written by Peter Antony Wilson and has been published by Kluwer Law International B.V. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-04-24 with Law categories.


With the ongoing expansion of outbound foreign direct investment (FDI) in the countries representing the BRICS economic bloc (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) – and with all of them at the same time listed among the top seven countries plagued by tax evasion and avoidance in the guise of illicit out ows – the ve governments, both individually and through cooperative initiatives, have devised new international tax strategies that are proving to be of great interest and value to other countries, both developing and developed. The core of these strategies addresses the necessity of stemming the out ow of revenue while strongly supporting FDI, both inbound and outbound while complying with international obligations including those arising from human rights laws. This book is the rst in-depth commentary on this new and evolving area of international tax law. The detailed analysis covers the entire eld of BRICS international tax law, considering topics such as the following: – information exchange procedures and pitfalls; – response to the OECD’s Base Erosion and Pro t-Sharing (BEPS) initiative; – role of bilateral and multilateral double taxation conventions including the Multilateral Instrument and the Bilateral Investment Treaties; – thin capitalization; – transfer pricing; – controlled foreign corporation rules; – shortcomings related to authorities’ limited manpower; – international audit and investigation procedures; – the BRICS approach to residence and mandatory and binding arbitration; and – the BRICS approach to shaping the developing world’s international tax system. Notably, the author personally conducted interviews with senior international representatives of the BRICS tax authorities, as well as with leading BRICS academics and practitioners. Tax cases, together with human rights and investment cases and administrative guidelines in all ve countries are also included in the analysis. The study concludes with recommendations for improving each of the ve countries’ tax law and procedures, especially in the area of dispute resolution. The author’s goal is to extend the existing body of knowledge of the BRICS’ international tax laws in order to assist in developing an understanding of the BRICS approach to dealing with evasion and avoidance: an approach which facilitates both outbound and inbound FDI, simpli es tax authority administration and establishes a basis for resolving international disputes which is compatible with sovereignty. In achieving this objective, the author has produced a major work that is of immeasurable value to tax advisers, government and governance of cials, academics and researchers both in developing international taxation strategies and in helping to resolve disputes with tax authorities.



Investors States And Arbitrators In The Crosshairs Of International Investment Law And Environmental Protection


Investors States And Arbitrators In The Crosshairs Of International Investment Law And Environmental Protection
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Author : Crina Baltag
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2020-07-27

Investors States And Arbitrators In The Crosshairs Of International Investment Law And Environmental Protection written by Crina Baltag and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-27 with Law categories.


In Investors, States, and Arbitrators in the Crosshairs of International Investment Law and Environmental Protection, Dr Crina Baltag and Ylli Dautaj look at the investor-State dispute settlement system and inquire whether this is the most suitable transnational venue for resolving investment disputes that have an environmental component.