Ionization Of Solids By Heavy Particles
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Ionization Of Solids By Heavy Particles
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Author : Raul A. Baragiola
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Ionization Of Solids By Heavy Particles written by Raul A. Baragiola and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
This book collects the papers presented at the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on "Ionization of Solids by Heavy Particles", held in Giardini-Naxos (Taormina), Italy, on June 1 -5, 1992. The meeting was the first to gather scientists to discuss the physics of electron emission and other ionization effects occurring during the interaction of heavy particles with condensed matter. The central problem in the field is how to use observations of electron emission and final radiation damage to understand what happens inside the solid, like excitation mechanisms, the propagation of the electronic excitation along different pathways, and surface effects. The ARW began with a brief survey of the field, stressing the unknowns. It was pointed out that ionization theories can only address the very particular case of weak perturbations. For this problem, this meant high speed, low-charged projectiles (a perturbation treatment of interactions with slow, highly charged ions was later presented). Only semi-empirical models exist for velocities lower than the Fermi velocity in the solid, which can be used to predict kinetic electron emission yields. These models, however, do not address the basic questions about the mechanisms for electron excitation, transport and escape through the surface layer.
Slow Heavy Particle Induced Electron Emission From Solid Surfaces
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Author : Hannspeter Winter
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2009-09-02
Slow Heavy Particle Induced Electron Emission From Solid Surfaces written by Hannspeter Winter and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09-02 with Science categories.
The emission of electrons from solid surfaces bombarded by slow neutral and ionized heavy particles (atoms, molecules) is reviewed both theoretically and in the light of recent experimental studies by leading groups in the field. The book integrates physics of ion beams, surfaces and chemical physics, and serves both as a reference work for researchers and a textbook for graduate students.
Slow Heavy Particle Induced Electron Emission From Solid Surfaces
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Author : Hannspeter Winter
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-05-03
Slow Heavy Particle Induced Electron Emission From Solid Surfaces written by Hannspeter Winter and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-05-03 with Science categories.
The emission of electrons from solid surfaces bombarded by slow neutral and ionized heavy particles (atoms, molecules) is reviewed both theoretically and in the light of recent experimental studies by leading groups in the field. The book integrates physics of ion beams, surfaces and chemical physics, and serves both as a reference work for researchers and a textbook for graduate students.
Stopping Of Heavy Ions
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Author : Peter Sigmund
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2004-07-09
Stopping Of Heavy Ions written by Peter Sigmund and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-07-09 with Science categories.
This book offers a concise presentation of theoretical concepts characterizing and quantifying the slowing down of swift heavy ions in matter. Although the penetration of charged particles through matter has been studied for almost a hundred years, the quantitative theory for swift penetrating ions heavier than helium has been developed mainly during the past decade and is still progressing rapidly. The book addresses scientists and engineers working at accelerators with an interest in materials analysis and modification, medical diagnostics and therapy, mass spectrometry and radiation damage, as well as atomic and nuclear physicists. Although not a textbook, this monograph represents a unique source of state-of-the-art information that is useful to a university teacher in any course involving the interaction of charged particles with matter.
Radiation From Charged Particles In Solids
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Author : M.A. Kumakhov
language : en
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
Release Date : 1989-05
Radiation From Charged Particles In Solids written by M.A. Kumakhov and has been published by American Institute of Physics this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1989-05 with Science categories.
Edited by E.P. Velikhov
Nuclear Science Abstracts
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1975
Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1975 with Nuclear energy categories.
Energy Loss And Ion Ranges In Solids
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Author : Muradin Abubekirovich Kumakhov
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 1981
Energy Loss And Ion Ranges In Solids written by Muradin Abubekirovich Kumakhov and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with Ion implanation categories.
Nuclear Science Abstracts
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1976
Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1976 with Nuclear energy categories.
Material Characterization Using Ion Beams
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Author : J. Thomas
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06
Material Characterization Using Ion Beams written by J. Thomas and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.
The extensive use of low-energy accelerators in non-nuclear physics has now reached the stage where these activities are recognized as a natural field of investigation. Many other areas in physics and chemistry have undergone similarly spectacular development: beam foil spectroscopy in atomic physics, studies in atomic collisions, materials implantation, defects creation, nuclear microanalysis, and so on. Now, this most recent activity by itself and in its evident connec tion with the others has brought a new impetus to both the funda mental and the applied aspects of materials science. A summer school on "Material Characterization Using Ion Beams" has resulted from these developments and the realization that the use of ion beams is not restricted to accelerators but covers a wide energy range in the developing technology. The idea of the ion beam as a common denominator of many act1v1t1es dealing with surface and near-surface characterization was enthu siastically received by many scientists and a school on this subject received the positive endorsement of NATO. The Advanced Study Institute on Materials Science has assumed for us the status of an "institution" leading to better contact among the many laboratories engaged in this field. The fourth Institute in this series was held in Aleria, Corsica, between August 22 and September 12, 1976.
Physical Processes In Inorganic Scintillators
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Author : Piotr A. Rodnyi
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2020-12-17
Physical Processes In Inorganic Scintillators written by Piotr A. Rodnyi and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-12-17 with Science categories.
During the last ten to fifteen years, researchers have made considerable progress in the study of inorganic scintillators. New scintillation materials have been investigated, novel scintillation mechanisms have been discovered, and additional scintillator applications have appeared. Demand continues for new and improved scintillation materials for a variety of applications including nuclear and high energy physics, astrophysics, medical imaging, geophysical exploration, radiation detection, and many other fields. However, until now there have been no books available that address in detail the complex scintillation processes associated with these new developments. Now, a world leader in the theory and applications of scintillation processes integrates the latest scientific advances of scintillation into a new work, Physical Processes in Inorganic Scintillators. Written by distinguished researcher Piotr Rodnyi, this volume explores this challenging subject, explains the complexities of scintillation from a modern point of view, and illuminates the way to the development of better scintillation materials. This unique work first defines the fundamental physical processes underlying scintillation and governing the primary scintillation characteristics of light output, decay time, emission spectrum, and radiation hardness. The book then discusses the complicated mechanisms of energy conversion and transformation in inorganic scintillators. The section on the role of defects in energy transfer and scintillation efficiency will be of special interest. Throughout, the author does not offer complicated derivations of equations but, instead, presents useful equations with practical results.