Irreversibility And Dissipation In Microscopic Systems

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Irreversibility And Dissipation In Microscopic Systems
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Author : Édgar Roldán
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-06-13
Irreversibility And Dissipation In Microscopic Systems written by Édgar Roldán and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-13 with Science categories.
After an insightful introductory part on recent developments in the thermodynamics of small systems, the author presents his contribution to a long-standing problem, namely the connection between irreversibility and dissipation. He develops a method based on recent results on fluctuation theorems that is able to estimate dissipation using only information acquired in a single, sufficiently long, trajectory of a stationary nonequilibrium process. This part ends with a remarkable application of the method to the analysis of biological data, in this case, the fluctuations of a hair bundle. The third part studies the energetics of systems that undergo symmetry breaking transitions. These theoretical ideas lead to, among other things, an experimental realization of a Szilard engine using manipulated colloids. This work has the potential for important applications ranging from the analysis of biological media to the design of novel artificial nano-machines.
Irreversibility And Dissipation In Microscopic Systems
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Author : Edgar Roldan
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2014-07-31
Irreversibility And Dissipation In Microscopic Systems written by Edgar Roldan and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-31 with categories.
The Statistical Mechanics Of Irreversible Phenomena
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Author : Pierre Gaspard
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2022-07-28
The Statistical Mechanics Of Irreversible Phenomena written by Pierre Gaspard and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-07-28 with Science categories.
A comprehensive overview of recent progress in nonequilibrium statistical mechanics, including applications across a range of disciplines.
Irreversibility And Dissipation In Microscopic Systems
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013
Irreversibility And Dissipation In Microscopic Systems written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with categories.
Mystery Of Time The Asymmetry Of Time And Irreversibility In The Natural Processes
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Author : Alexander Leonidovich Kuzemsky
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2022-10-14
Mystery Of Time The Asymmetry Of Time And Irreversibility In The Natural Processes written by Alexander Leonidovich Kuzemsky and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-10-14 with Science categories.
The book focuses on the study of the temporal behavior of complex many-particle systems. The phenomenon of time and its role in the temporal evolution of complex systems is a remaining mystery. The book presents the necessity of the interdisciplinary point of view regarding on the phenomenon of time.The aim of the present study is to summarize and formulate in a concise but clear form the trends and approaches to the concept of time from a broad interdisciplinary perspective exposing tersely the complementary approaches and theories of time in the context of thermodynamics, statistical physics, cosmology, theory of information, biology and biophysics, including the problem of time and aging. Various approaches to the problem show that time is an extraordinarily interdisciplinary and multifaceted underlying notion which plays an extremely important role in various natural complex processes.
Classical Mechanics
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Author : Dmitry Garanin
language : en
Publisher: Lulu.com
Release Date : 2016-01-30
Classical Mechanics written by Dmitry Garanin and has been published by Lulu.com this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-01-30 with Education categories.
Very concise graduate-level textbook on classical mechanics, mostly close to Landau & Lifshitz. Minimum words. In addition to standard material, chapters on dynamical chaos and microscopic origin of damping in conservative systems are included. Rotational dynamics is illustrated by the problem of a wheel rolling on a plane (picture on the cover). Arcus NY Publishing
Dissipative Ordered Fluids
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Author : André M. Sonnet
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-01-24
Dissipative Ordered Fluids written by André M. Sonnet and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-24 with Science categories.
This is a book on the dissipative dynamics of ordered fluids, with a particular focus on liquid crystals. It covers a whole range of different theories, mainly concerned with nematic liquid crystals in both their chiral and nonchiral variants. The authors begin by giving a detailed account of the molecular origins of orientational order in fluids. They then go on to develop a general framework in which continuum theories for ordered fluids can be phrased. Within this unified setting, they cover both well-established classical theories and new ones with aspects that are not yet completely settled. The book treats a wide range of hydrodynamic theories for liquid crystals, from the original 1960s works by Ericksen and Leslie to new, fast-developing ideas of liquid crystal science. The final chapter is devoted to nematoacoustics and its applications. Old experiments on the propagation of ultrasound waves in nematic liquid crystals are interpreted and explained in the light of a new theory developed within the general theoretical infrastructure proposed in the body of the book. This book is intended both for graduate students and professional scholars in mathematics, physics, and engineering of advanced materials. It delivers a solid framework for liquid crystal hydrodynamics and shows the unifying concepts at the basis of the classical theories. It illustrates how these concepts can also be applied to a wide variety of modern topics. Andre M. Sonnet is in the Department of Mathematics and Statistics at the University of Strathclyde, Glasgow (Scotland) and Epifanio G. Virga is in the Department of Mathematics at the University of Pavia (Italy). They have a long history of working together in liquid crystal science and have contributed, in particular, to the theories of defects and biaxial nematics.
Protobiology Physical Basis Of Biology
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Author : K. Matsuno
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-10-24
Protobiology Physical Basis Of Biology written by K. Matsuno and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-24 with Science categories.
Protobiology as a physics of becoming emphasizes the dynamics underlying conservation laws, whereas the physics of being emphasize the dynamics presupposing conservation laws. Protobiology thus concerns itself with a convoluted problem of how both the law of motion and its boundary conditions develop with time without forgetting that these two are inseparable, in contrasts to the physics of being that assumes separability.
Nonequilibrium And Irreversibility
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Author : Giovanni Gallavotti
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2025-07-02
Nonequilibrium And Irreversibility written by Giovanni Gallavotti and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2025-07-02 with Science categories.
This 2nd edition of the book focuses on the properties of stationary states in chaotic systems of particles or fluids, setting aside the theory of how these states are achieved. The second edition has been thoroughly revised and includes numerous corrections. It incorporates recent findings, with particular emphasis on the equivalence between irreversible and reversible equations. The ongoing debate over reversibility and irreversible behavior is frequently discussed. The book seeks to unify the study of stationary nonequilibrium states with that of equilibrium states, using the paradigm offered by the simplest chaotic systems, specifically Anosov systems. The book begins by exploring the time-invariant distributions relevant to physics. A distinctive feature of this work is its historical approach. To clarify foundational issues, the author analyzes the works of pioneering figures like Boltzmann, Clausius, and Maxwell, including translated excerpts of key historical documents. Additionally, the author establishes a close connection between the treatment of irreversible phenomena in statistical mechanics and the theory of chaotic systems, particularly at and beyond the onset of turbulence, as developed by Sinai, Ruelle, and Bowen (SRB) and others. Arguments are presented to strongly support the perspective that stationary states, whether in equilibrium or not, can be described in a unified framework. The book offers extensive coverage of contemporary research, presented in sufficient detail to give advanced students a sense of the ongoing research directions in this dynamic field. Proofs of theorems are generally limited to heuristic outlines, favoring the presentation of concepts and providing references for further study, thereby avoiding an overload of technical detail in the main text.
Nonequilibrium Quantum Field Theory
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Author : Esteban A. Calzetta
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2023-02-09
Nonequilibrium Quantum Field Theory written by Esteban A. Calzetta and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-02-09 with Science categories.
This 2008 book, reissued as OA, captures the essence of nonequilibrium quantum field theory, graduate students and researchers.