Isaac Beeckman On Matter And Motion

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Isaac Beeckman On Matter And Motion

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Author : Klaas van Berkel
language : en
Publisher: JHU Press
Release Date : 2013-08-14

Isaac Beeckman On Matter And Motion written by Klaas van Berkel and has been published by JHU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-14 with Science categories.

Explore the work of a founding father of the mechanical philosophy of nature, Isaac Beeckman (1588–1637). The contribution of the Dutch craftsman and scholar Isaac Beeckman to early modern scientific thought has never been properly acknowledged. Surprisingly free from the constraints of traditional natural philosophy, he developed a view of the world in which everything, from the motion of the heavens to musical harmonies, is explained by reducing it to matter in motion. His ideas deeply influenced Descartes and Gassendi. Klaas van Berkel has succeeded in unearthing and explicating Beeckman's scientific notebooks, allowing us to follow how he developed his new philosophy, almost day by day. Beeckman was almost forgotten until the discovery of his notebooks in the early twentieth century. Isaac Beeckman on Matter and Motion is the first full-length study of the ideas and motives of this remarkable figure. Van Berkel's important study first relates Beeckman's life, placing him in the religious, intellectual, educational, and social context of the Dutch Republic in its golden age. Van Berkel then analyzes the notebooks themselves and the nature and development of Beeckman's "mechanical philosophy." He demonstrates how Beeckman's artisanal background and religious convictions shaped his natural philosophy, even as the decisive influence stems from the educational philosophy of the sixteenth-century French philosopher Peter Ramus. Historians of science and the philosophy of science will find the substance of Beeckman's thought and the unraveling of its growth and development highly interesting. Van Berkel's account provides a new and comprehensive interpretation of the origins of the mechanical philosophy of nature, the philosophy that culminated in the work of Isaac Newton.

Isaac Beeckman On Matter And Motion

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Author : Klaas van Berkel
language : en
Publisher: JHU Press
Release Date : 2013-08-14

Isaac Beeckman On Matter And Motion written by Klaas van Berkel and has been published by JHU Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-08-14 with Biography & Autobiography categories.

Van Berkel's account provides a new and comprehensive interpretation of the origins of the mechanical philosophy of nature, the philosophy that culminated in the work of Isaac Newton.

Santorio Santori And The Emergence Of Quantified Medicine 1614 1790

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Author : Jonathan Barry
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2022-03-17

Santorio Santori And The Emergence Of Quantified Medicine 1614 1790 written by Jonathan Barry and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-03-17 with History categories.

This book examines the life and works of Santorio Santori and his impact on the history of medicine and natural philosophy. Reputed as the father of experimental medicine and procedures, he is also known for his invention of numerous scientific instruments, including early precision medical devices (pulsimeters, hygrometers, thermometers, anemometers), as well as clinical and surgical tools. The chapters in this volume explore Santorio’s legacy through the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries. They highlight the role played by medical practitioners such as Santorio in the development of corpuscularian ideas, central to the ‘new science’ of the period, and place new emphasis on the role of the life sciences, chemistry and medicine in encouraging new forms of experimentation and instrument-making. Chapters 1 and 2 are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Richard Baxter And The Mechanical Philosophers

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Author : David S. Sytsma
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2017-07-03

Richard Baxter And The Mechanical Philosophers written by David S. Sytsma and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-07-03 with Religion categories.

Richard Baxter, one of the most famous Puritans of the seventeenth century, is generally known as a writer of practical and devotional literature. But he also excelled in knowledge of medieval and early modern scholastic theology, and was conversant with a wide variety of seventeenth-century philosophies. Baxter was among the early English polemicists who wrote against the mechanical philosophy of René Descartes and Pierre Gassendi in the years immediately following the establishment of the Royal Society. At the same time, he was friends with Robert Boyle and Matthew Hale, corresponded with Joseph Glanvill, and engaged in philosophical controversy with Henry More. In this book, David Sytsma presents a chronological and thematic account of Baxter's relation to the people and concepts involved in the rise of mechanical philosophy in late-seventeenth-century England. Drawing on largely unexamined works, including Baxter's Methodus Theologiae Christianae (1681) and manuscript treatises and correspondence, Sytsma discusses Baxter's response to mechanical philosophers on the nature of substance, laws of motion, the soul, and ethics. Analysis of these topics is framed by a consideration of the growth of Christian Epicureanism in England, Baxter's overall approach to reason and philosophy, and his attempt to understand creation as an analogical reflection of God's power, wisdom, and goodness, or vestigia Trinitatis. Baxter's views on reason, analogical knowledge of God, and vestigia Trinitatis draw on medieval precedents and directly inform a largely hostile, though partially accommodating, response to mechanical philosophy.

Bilingual Europe

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Author : Jan Bloemendal
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2015-03-13

Bilingual Europe written by Jan Bloemendal and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03-13 with History categories.

Bilingual Europe makes clear that Latin played an important role in European culture for a much longer period than we thought and it explores how and why this was so.

The Reformation Of Common Learning

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Author : Howard Hotson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020

The Reformation Of Common Learning written by Howard Hotson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Education categories.

This book discusses the intersection of the great military and intellectual disruptions of the mid-seventeenth century. It examines how the Thirty Years' War scattered representatives of Ramism from central Europe into old and new institutions, especially into the northwest, the Dutch Republic, and England.

Journal Of Early Modern Studies Volume 3 Issue 1 Spring D 2014 01 01

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Author : Jalobeanu, Dana
language : en
Publisher: Zeta Books
Release Date : 2014-01-01

Journal Of Early Modern Studies Volume 3 Issue 1 Spring D 2014 01 01 written by Jalobeanu, Dana and has been published by Zeta Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-01 with categories.

Ingenuity In The Making

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Author : Richard J. Oosterhoff
language : en
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Press
Release Date : 2021-11-09

Ingenuity In The Making written by Richard J. Oosterhoff and has been published by University of Pittsburgh Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-09 with Science categories.

Ingenuity in the Making explores the myriad ways in which ingenuity shaped the experience and conceptualization of materials and their manipulation in early modern Europe. Contributions range widely across the arts and sciences, examining objects and texts, professions and performances, concepts and practices. The book considers subjects such as spirited matter, the conceits of nature, and crafty devices, investigating the ways in which ingenuity acted in and upon the material world through skill and technique. Contributors ask how ingenuity informed the “maker’s knowledge” tradition, where the perilous borderline between the genius of invention and disingenuous fraud was drawn, charting the ambitions of material ingenuity in a rapidly globalizing world.

Encyclopedia Of The Scientific Revolution

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Author : Wilbur Applebaum
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2003-12-16

Encyclopedia Of The Scientific Revolution written by Wilbur Applebaum and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-12-16 with History categories.

With unprecedented current coverage of the profound changes in the nature and practice of science in sixteenth- and seventeenth-century Europe, this comprehensive reference work addresses the individuals, ideas, and institutions that defined culture in the age when the modern perception of nature, of the universe, and of our place in it is said to have emerged. Covering the historiography of the period, discussions of the Scientific Revolution's impact on its contemporaneous disciplines, and in-depth analyses of the importance of historical context to major developments in the sciences, The Encyclopedia of the Scientific Revolution is an indispensible resource for students and researchers in the history and philosophy of science.

Vanishing Matter And The Laws Of Motion

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Author : Peter Anstey
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2010-12-14

Vanishing Matter And The Laws Of Motion written by Peter Anstey and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-12-14 with Philosophy categories.

This volume explores the themes of vanishing matter, matter and the laws of nature, the qualities of matter, and the diversity of the debates about matter in the early modern period. Chapters are unified by a number of interlocking themes which together enable some of the broader contours of the philosophy of matter to be charted in new ways. Part I concerns Cartesian Matter; Part II covers Matter, Mechanism and Medicine; Part III covers Matter and the Laws of Motion; and Part IV covers Leibniz and Hume. Bringing together some of the world’s leading scholars of early modern philosophy, as well as some exciting new researchers, Vanishing Matter and the Laws of Motion stakes out new territory that all serious scholars of early modern philosophy and science will want to traverse.