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Issues In Implementation Of The Constructive Omega Rule


Issues In Implementation Of The Constructive Omega Rule
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Issues In Implementation Of The Constructive Omega Rule


Issues In Implementation Of The Constructive Omega Rule
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Author : Siani Baker
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990

Issues In Implementation Of The Constructive Omega Rule written by Siani Baker and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with categories.




A Proof Environment For Arithmetic With The Omega Rule


A Proof Environment For Arithmetic With The Omega Rule
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Author : Siani L. Baker
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1993

A Proof Environment For Arithmetic With The Omega Rule written by Siani L. Baker and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993 with Automated theorem proving categories.


Abstract: "An important technique for investigating derivability in formal systems of arithmetic has been to embed such systems into semi- formal systems with the [omega]-rule. This paper exploits this notion within the domain of automated theorem-proving and discusses the implementation of such a proof environment, namely the CORE system which implements a version of the primitive recursive [omega]-rule. This involves providing an appropriate representation for infinite proofs, and a means of verifying properties of such objects. By means of the CORE system, from a finite number of instances a conjecture for a proof of the universally quantified formula is automatically derived by an inductive inference algorithm, and checked for correctness. In addition, candidates for cut formulae may be generated by an explanation-based learning algorithm. This is an alternative approach to reasoning about inductively defined domains from traditional structural induction, which may sometimes be more intuitive."



Fundamental Issues Of Artificial Intelligence


Fundamental Issues Of Artificial Intelligence
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Author : Vincent C. Müller
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-06-07

Fundamental Issues Of Artificial Intelligence written by Vincent C. Müller and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-07 with Philosophy categories.


This volume offers a look at the fundamental issues of present and future AI, especially from cognitive science, computer science, neuroscience and philosophy. This work examines the conditions for artificial intelligence, how these relate to the conditions for intelligence in humans and other natural agents, as well as ethical and societal problems that artificial intelligence raises or will raise. The key issues this volume investigates include the relation of AI and cognitive science, ethics of AI and robotics, brain emulation and simulation, hybrid systems and cyborgs, intelligence and intelligence testing, interactive systems, multi-agent systems, and super intelligence. Based on the 2nd conference on “Theory and Philosophy of Artificial Intelligence” held in Oxford, the volume includes prominent researchers within the field from around the world.



Logic Programming And Automated Reasoning


Logic Programming And Automated Reasoning
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Author : Andrei Voronkov
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 1992-07

Logic Programming And Automated Reasoning written by Andrei Voronkov and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992-07 with Computers categories.


This volume contains the proceedings of LPAR '92, the international conference on logic programming and automated reasoning held in St. Petersburg in July 1992. The aim of the conference was to bring together researchers from the Russian and the international logic programming and theorem proving communities. The topics of interest covered by papers inthe volume include automated theorem proving, non-monotonic reasoning, applications of mathematical logic to computer science, deductive databases, implementation of declarative concepts, and programming in non-classical logics. LPAR '92 is the successor of the First and Second Russian Conferences on Logic Programming held in 1990 and 1991, respectively, the proceedings of which were publishedin LNAI Vol. 592.



A New Application For Explanation Based Generalisation Within Automated Deduction


A New Application For Explanation Based Generalisation Within Automated Deduction
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Author : Siani L. Baker
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

A New Application For Explanation Based Generalisation Within Automated Deduction written by Siani L. Baker and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Automatic theorem proving categories.


Abstract: "Generalisation is currently a major theorem-proving problem. This paper proposes a new method of generalisation, involving the use of explanation-based generalization within a new domain, which may succeed when other methods fail. The method has been implemented for simple arithmetical examples."



Logic Programming And Automated Reasoning


Logic Programming And Automated Reasoning
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992

Logic Programming And Automated Reasoning written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Automatic theorem proving categories.




Contemporary Issues In Human Rights Law


Contemporary Issues In Human Rights Law
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Author : Yumiko Nakanishi
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-10-05

Contemporary Issues In Human Rights Law written by Yumiko Nakanishi and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-10-05 with Law categories.


This book is published open access under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license. This book analyzes issues in human rights law from a variety of perspectives by eminent European and Asian professors of constitutional law, international public law, and European Union law. As a result, their contributions collected here illustrate the phenomenon of cross-fertilization not only in Europe (the EU and its member states and the Council of Europe), but also between Europe and Asia. Furthermore, it reveals the influence that national and foreign law, EU law and the European Convention on Human Rights, and European and Asian law exert over one another. The various chapters cover general fundamental rights and human rights issues in Europe and Asia as well as specific topics regarding the principles of nondiscrimination, women’s rights, the right to freedom of speech in Japan, and China’s Development Banks in Asia. Protection of human rights should be guaranteed in the international community, and research based on a comparative law approach is useful for the protection of human rights at a higher level. As the product of academic cooperation between ten professors of Japanese, Taiwanese, German, Italian, and Belgian nationalities, this work responds to such needs.



Mathematical Reasoning With Diagrams


Mathematical Reasoning With Diagrams
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Author : Mateja Jamnik
language : en
Publisher: Stanford Univ Center for the Study
Release Date : 2001-01

Mathematical Reasoning With Diagrams written by Mateja Jamnik and has been published by Stanford Univ Center for the Study this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-01 with Mathematics categories.


Mathematicians at every level use diagrams to prove theorems. Mathematical Reasoning with Diagrams investigates the possibilities of mechanizing this sort of diagrammatic reasoning in a formal computer proof system, even offering a semi-automatic formal proof system—called Diamond—which allows users to prove arithmetical theorems using diagrams.



National Constitutions In European And Global Governance Democracy Rights The Rule Of Law


National Constitutions In European And Global Governance Democracy Rights The Rule Of Law
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Author : Anneli Albi
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-05-29

National Constitutions In European And Global Governance Democracy Rights The Rule Of Law written by Anneli Albi and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-29 with Law categories.


This two-volume book, published open access, brings together leading scholars of constitutional law from twenty-nine European countries to revisit the role of national constitutions at a time when decision-making has increasingly shifted to the European and transnational level. It offers important insights into three areas. First, it explores how constitutions reflect the transfer of powers from domestic to European and global institutions. Secondly, it revisits substantive constitutional values, such as the protection of constitutional rights, the rule of law, democratic participation and constitutional review, along with constitutional court judgments that tackle the protection of these rights and values in the transnational context, e.g. with regard to the Data Retention Directive, the European Arrest Warrant, the ESM Treaty, and EU and IMF austerity measures. The responsiveness of the ECJ regarding the above rights and values, along with the standard of protection, is also assessed. Thirdly, challenges in the context of global governance in relation to judicial review, democratic control and accountability are examined. On a broader level, the contributors were also invited to reflect on what has increasingly been described as the erosion or ‘twilight’ of constitutionalism, or a shift to a thin version of the rule of law, democracy and judicial review in the context of Europeanisation and globalisation processes. The national reports are complemented by a separately published comparative study, which identifies a number of broader trends and challenges that are shared across several Member States and warrant wider discussion. The research for this publication and the comparative study were carried out within the framework of the ERC-funded project ‘The Role and Future of National Constitutions in European and Global Governance’. The book is aimed at scholars, researchers, judges and legal advisors working on the interface between national constitutional law and EU and transnational law. The extradition cases are also of interest to scholars and practitioners in the field of criminal law. Anneli Albi is Professor of European Law at the University of Kent, United Kingdom. Samo Bardutzky is Assistant Professor of Constitutional Law at the University of Ljubljana, Slovenia.



Interlocking Constitutions


Interlocking Constitutions
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Author : Luis I Gordillo
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2012-04-25

Interlocking Constitutions written by Luis I Gordillo and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-04-25 with Law categories.


The existence of interactions between different but overlapping legal systems has always presented challenges to black letter law. This is particularly true of the relationship between international law and domestic law and the relationship between federal law and the laws of individual federation members. Moreover some organisations have created their own supranational constitutional systems: the United Nations Charter is the best known, and is often referred to as the 'World Constitution', but the European Court of Justice in Luxembourg views the European Treaties as a 'Constitutional Charter' for Europe, while the European Court of Human Rights has defined the European Convention on Human Rights as a constitutional instrument of 'European public order'. It is in the dynamic relationship between domestic constitutional laws, EU law, the ECHR and the UN Charter that the most persistent difficulties arise. In this context 'interordinal instability' not only provokes strong academic interest, but also affects what has been called 'governance' or 'global government' and undermines both legal certainty and individual fundamental rights. Different solutions - constitutionalist and pluralist - have been explored, but none of them has received global acceptance. In this book Luis Gordillo analyses the interordinal instabilities which arise at the European level, focusing on three main strands of case law and their implications: Solange, Bosphorus and Kadi. To solve the difficulties caused by this instability Gordillo proposes a form of soft constitutionalism, which he calls 'interordinal constitutionalism', as a means to bring order and stability to global legal governance. The original Spanish thesis on which this book is based was awarded the Nicolás Pérez Serrano Prize by the Centro de Estudios Políticos y Constitucionales, for the best dissertation in constitutional law 2009-2010.