Issues In Measuring And Modeling Poverty
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Issues In Measuring And Modeling Poverty
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Author : Martin Ravallion
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 1996
Issues In Measuring And Modeling Poverty written by Martin Ravallion and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996 with Desigualdad economica categories.
Issues In Measuring And Modeling Poverty
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Author : Martin Ravallion
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2016
Issues In Measuring And Modeling Poverty written by Martin Ravallion and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016 with categories.
Economists have relied heavily on household incomes or expenditures normalized for differences in household specific prices and demographics in their research and policy advice related to poverty and inequality. Recognizing the conceptual and empirical problems that confound such measures does not mean that they should be ignored. Instead, it indicates the need for supplementary measures to capture the missing items. Implementing a genuinely multidimensional approach will often make the welfare rankings of social states more difficult, but that fact points to the nonrobustness of low-dimensional rankings. This may have its own policy ramifications, with the possibility of correspondence between policy instruments and welfare objectives. The model types used to understand the poverty and inequity determination processes will be affected. Not only will there be more dependent variables to consider, but variables will have potentially complex relationships. These relationships will often be hard to empirically disentangle, despite richer integrated and longitudinal data sets. Such data open rich and relevant agenda for research into the dynamics of poverty along multiple dimensions. A simultaneous attack on these issues from all three fronts - measurement, modeling, and data - offers hope of establishing a credible empirical foundation for public action in fighting poverty.
Measuring Poverty
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Author : National Research Council
language : en
Publisher: National Academies Press
Release Date : 1995-05-26
Measuring Poverty written by National Research Council and has been published by National Academies Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-05-26 with Political Science categories.
Each year's poverty figures are anxiously awaited by policymakers, analysts, and the media. Yet questions are increasing about the 30-year-old measure as social and economic conditions change. In Measuring Poverty a distinguished panel provides policymakers with an up-to-date evaluation of: Concepts and procedures for deriving the poverty threshold, including adjustments for different family circumstances. Definitions of family resources. Procedures for annual updates of poverty measures. The volume explores specific issues underlying the poverty measure, analyzes the likely effects of any changes on poverty rates, and discusses the impact on eligibility for public benefits. In supporting its recommendations the panel provides insightful recognition of the political and social dimensions of this key economic indicator. Measuring Poverty will be important to government officials, policy analysts, statisticians, economists, researchers, and others involved in virtually all poverty and social welfare issues.
Multidimensional Poverty Measurement
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Author : Udaya Wagle
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-04-05
Multidimensional Poverty Measurement written by Udaya Wagle and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-04-05 with Business & Economics categories.
Multidimensional approaches have increasingly been used to understand poverty, but have yet to be fully operationalized. This methodical and important book uses factor analysis and structural equations modelling to develop a multidimensional framework that integrates capability and social inclusion as additional poverty indicators. The empirical relevance of this methodological contribution is demonstrated through in-depth case studies of the United States and Nepal.
Models And Measurement Of Welfare And Inequality
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Author : Wolfgang Eichhorn
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2012-01-19
Models And Measurement Of Welfare And Inequality written by Wolfgang Eichhorn and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-01-19 with Business & Economics categories.
The literature on economic problems connected with measuring and modelling of welfare and inequality has grown rapidly within the last decade. Since this literature is scattered throughout a great number of journals on economics, economic theory, econometrics, and statisties, it is difficult to get an adequate picture of the present state of the art. Therefore books should appear from time to time, which offer a representative cross-section of the latest results of research on: the subject. This book offers such material. It contains 54 articles by 84 authors from four of the five continents. Each paper has been reviewed by two referees. As a conse quence, the contributions of this book are revised versions, or, in many cases, revised revisions of the original papers. The book is divided into four parts. Part I: Measurement of Inequality and Poverty This part contains eleven papers on theory and empirical applications of inequa lity and/or poverty measures. Two contributions deal with, among other things, experimental findings on questions concerning the acceptance of distributional axioms. Part II: Taxation and Redistribution Distributional or, rather, redistributional aspects play an important role in Part II. The topics of the 14 papers included in this part range from tax progressivity and redistribution, allocative consequences of splitting under income taxation, and connections between income tax and cost-of-living indices to merit goods and welfarism as well as to welfare aspects of tax reforms.
Conceptual And Measurement Issues In Poverty Analysis
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Author : Erik Thorbecke
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2004
Conceptual And Measurement Issues In Poverty Analysis written by Erik Thorbecke and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Poverty categories.
Research Handbook On Measuring Poverty And Deprivation
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Author : Jacques Silber
language : en
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
Release Date : 2023-03-02
Research Handbook On Measuring Poverty And Deprivation written by Jacques Silber and has been published by Edward Elgar Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-02 with Business & Economics categories.
Encompassing chapters that address both unidimensional and multidimensional poverty, this timely Research Handbook explores all aspects of poverty and deprivation measurement, not only detailing broad issues but also scrutinising specific domains and aspects of poverty, such as health, energy and housing. Its succinct and highly focussed chapters, written by a diverse range of authors, employ a combination of theoretical and empirical methodologies to offer well-rounded explorations of complex topics.
Winning The War New Evidence On The Measurement And The Determinants Of Poverty In The United States
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Author : Katharina Bergant
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2022-01-14
Winning The War New Evidence On The Measurement And The Determinants Of Poverty In The United States written by Katharina Bergant and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-01-14 with Business & Economics categories.
Using micro-data from household expenditure surveys, we document the evolution of consumption poverty in the United States over the last four decades. Employing a price index that appears appropriate for low income households, we show that poverty has not declined materially since the 1980s and even increased for the young. We then analyze which social and economic factors help explain the extent of poverty in the U.S. using probit, tobit, and machine learning techniques. Our results are threefold. First, we identify the poor as more likely to be minorities, without a college education, never married, and living in the Midwest. Second, the importance of some factors, such as race and ethnicity, for determining poverty has declined over the last decades but they remain significant. Third, we find that social and economic factors can only partially capture the likelihood of being poor, pointing to the possibility that random factors (“bad luck”) could play a significant role.
Poverty Comparisons
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Author : M. Ravallion
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2013-10-08
Poverty Comparisons written by M. Ravallion and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-08 with Business & Economics categories.
Poverty comparisons - such as whether poverty has increased, or where it is greatest, are typically clouded in conceptual and methodological uncertainties. How should individual well-being be assessed in deciding who is poor? Is a household survey a reliable guide? Where should the poverty line be drawn, and does the choice matter? This monograph surveys the issues that need to be considered in answering these questions, providing an accessible introduction to the most recent literature. The strengths and weaknesses of past methods are discussed, and a summary of methodological recommendations is given. A number of new analytical tools are described which can greatly facilitate poverty comparisons, recognising the uncertainties involved.
Poverty Measurement
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Author : Pramod Kumar Chaubey
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Poverty Measurement written by Pramod Kumar Chaubey and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Poverty categories.