Jacob Sigismund Beck S Standpunctslehre And The Kantian Thing In Itself Debate
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Jacob Sigismund Beck S Standpunctslehre And The Kantian Thing In Itself Debate
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Author : Lior Nitzan
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-06-25
Jacob Sigismund Beck S Standpunctslehre And The Kantian Thing In Itself Debate written by Lior Nitzan and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-25 with Philosophy categories.
This book examines the unique views of philosopher Jacob Sigismund Beck, a student of Immanuel Kant who devoted himself to an exploration of his teacher's doctrine and to showing that Kant’s transcendental idealism is, contra to the common view, both internally consistent and is not a form of subjective idealism. In his attempt to explain away certain apparent contradictions found in Kant's system, Beck put forward a new reading of Kant’s critical theory, a view, which came to be known as the Standpunctslehre, the Doctrine of the Standpoint. Author Lior Nitzan reconstructs, step by step, the historical development of Beck’s doctrine. He shows how Beck's unique view is drastically different from that of his contemporaries and presents the relevance of Beck to contemporary debates about the proper interpretation of Kant’s notion of objectivity, the refutation of idealism and the role of the thing in itself in Kant’s transcendental idealism. In doing so, Nitzan presents a defense of Beck's radical perspective of Kant’s theory and claims that some of Kant’s negative responses to it may in fact be due more to the adversary academic environment at the time than to Kant’s true, well considered, opinion. Jacob Sigismund Beck’s Standpunctslehre challenges the two dominant schools in the interpretation of Kant’s transcendental idealism—the "two world" and the "two aspect" view. It presents a new way of understanding Kant’s transcendental idealism, according to which the thing in itself plays no positive role in relation to the possibility of experience. Moreover, it claims that eliminating the thing in itself as the ultimate object of knowledge is not to admit idealism but in fact is the only way to consistently uphold realism. In addition, the book also addresses the question why, assuming that the proposed interpretation is correct, Kant had chosen not to make his true intentions clear.
Kant In Imperial Russia
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Author : Thomas Nemeth
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-02-15
Kant In Imperial Russia written by Thomas Nemeth and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-02-15 with Philosophy categories.
This book presents a comprehensive study of the influence of Immanuel Kant’s Critical Philosophy in the Russian Empire, spanning the period from the late 19th century to the Bolshevik Revolution. It systematically details the reception bestowed on Kant’s ideas during his lifetime and up to and through the era of the First World War. The book traces the tensions arising in the early 19th century between the imported German scholars, who were often bristling with the latest philosophical developments in their homeland, and the more conservative Russian professors and administrators. The book goes on to examine the frequently neglected criticism of Kant in the theological institutions throughout the Russian Empire as well as the last remaining, though virtually unknown, embers of Kantianism during the reign of Nicholas I. With the political activities of many young radicals during the subsequent decades having been amply studied, this book focuses on their largely ignored attempts to grapple with Kant’s transcendental idealism. It also presents a complete account of the resurgence of interest in Kant in the last two decades of that century, and the growing attempts to graft a transcendental idealism onto popular social and political movements. The book draws attention to the young and budding Russian neo-Kantian movement that mirrored developments in Germany before being overtaken by political events.
Grundriss Geschichte Der Metaphysik
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Author : Norbert Schneider
language : de
Publisher: Felix Meiner Verlag
Release Date : 2018-10-30
Grundriss Geschichte Der Metaphysik written by Norbert Schneider and has been published by Felix Meiner Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-30 with Philosophy categories.
Unter den philosophischen Disziplinen ist die Metaphysik die älteste. Ihre Bedeutung war in vormoderner Zeit so groß, dass sie nachgerade mit der Philosophie überhaupt gleichgesetzt wurde. Nur wer Metaphysik betrieb, konnte nach älterem Verständnis den Anspruch erheben, als Philosoph ernst genommen zu werden. In zweitausend Jahren Philosophiegeschichte haben sich zahlreiche große philosophische Systeme herausgebildet, die wir als »metaphysisch« klassifizieren würden. Ob der Ursprung des Terminus »Metaphysik« tatsächlich auf den Zufall zurückgeht, dass Andronikos von Rhodos (1. Jh. v. Chr.) beim Redigieren der Werke des Aristoteles vierzehn Bücher unter dem Titel meta ta physika (hinter den Büchern über die Physik) zusammenfasste, oder ob dies in den Bereich der Legende gehört – die beiden Grundpfeiler metaphysischen Denkens, Ontologie und natürliche Theologie, finden sich bereits in der aristotelischen Schrift gleichen Namens. Gleichzeitig ist die Geschichte der Metaphysik auch eine der Infragestellung ihrer Gewissheiten: bereits in der Antike durch den Skeptizismus, im 18. Jahrhundert durch den Bruch, der eine dogmatische Metaphysik fortan unmöglich machte, sowie durch die sich anschließende erkenntnistheoretische Wende. In einem materialreichen, gleichwohl von leichter Hand geschriebenen Durchgang durch die Philosophiegeschichte von den milesischen Naturphilosophen bis Heidegger und Sartre stellt der Autor in drei großen Kapiteln die klassische Metaphysik dar, wie sie im vormodernen, im mittelalterlichen Denken und in der Moderne seit der Frühen Neuzeit und dann seit der Aufklärung, insbesondere seit Kant, betrieben wurde. Eine Besonderheit des auch als Nachschlagewerk zu gebrauchenden Bandes ist sein ausführliches Glossar metaphysischer Grundbegriffe mit Erläuterungen und Literaturhinweisen.
Notes And Fragments
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Author : Immanuel Kant
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2005-03-21
Notes And Fragments written by Immanuel Kant and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005-03-21 with Philosophy categories.
This volume provides an extensive translation of the notes and fragments that survived Kant's death in 1804. These include marginalia, lecture notes, and sketches and drafts for his published works. They are important as an indispensable resource for understanding Kant's intellectual development and published works, casting fresh light on Kant's conception of his own philosophical methods and his relations to his predecessors, as well as on central doctrines of his work such as the theory of space, time and categories, the refutations of scepticism and metaphysical dogmatism, the theory of the value of freedom and the possibility of free will, the conception of God, the theory of beauty, and much more.
Jacob Sigismund Beck S Standpunctslehre And The Kantian Thing In Itself Debate
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Author : Lior Nitzan
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-07-11
Jacob Sigismund Beck S Standpunctslehre And The Kantian Thing In Itself Debate written by Lior Nitzan and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-11 with Philosophy categories.
This book examines the unique views of philosopher Jacob Sigismund Beck, a student of Immanuel Kant who devoted himself to an exploration of his teacher's doctrine and to showing that Kant’s transcendental idealism is, contra to the common view, both internally consistent and is not a form of subjective idealism. In his attempt to explain away certain apparent contradictions found in Kant's system, Beck put forward a new reading of Kant’s critical theory, a view, which came to be known as the Standpunctslehre, the Doctrine of the Standpoint. Author Lior Nitzan reconstructs, step by step, the historical development of Beck’s doctrine. He shows how Beck's unique view is drastically different from that of his contemporaries and presents the relevance of Beck to contemporary debates about the proper interpretation of Kant’s notion of objectivity, the refutation of idealism and the role of the thing in itself in Kant’s transcendental idealism. In doing so, Nitzan presents a defense of Beck's radical perspective of Kant’s theory and claims that some of Kant’s negative responses to it may in fact be due more to the adversary academic environment at the time than to Kant’s true, well considered, opinion. Jacob Sigismund Beck’s Standpunctslehre challenges the two dominant schools in the interpretation of Kant’s transcendental idealism—the "two world" and the "two aspect" view. It presents a new way of understanding Kant’s transcendental idealism, according to which the thing in itself plays no positive role in relation to the possibility of experience. Moreover, it claims that eliminating the thing in itself as the ultimate object of knowledge is not to admit idealism but in fact is the only way to consistently uphold realism. In addition, the book also addresses the question why, assuming that the proposed interpretation is correct, Kant had chosen not to make his true intentions clear.
Kant S Groundwork Of The Metaphysics Of Morals
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Author : Jens Timmermann
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2013-05-30
Kant S Groundwork Of The Metaphysics Of Morals written by Jens Timmermann and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-05-30 with Philosophy categories.
In his Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals, Immanuel Kant portrays the supreme moral principle as an unconditional imperative that applies to all of us because we freely choose to impose upon ourselves a law of pure practical reason. Morality is revealed to be a matter of autonomy. Today, this approach to ethical theory is as perplexing, controversial and inspiring as it was in 1785, when the Groundwork was first published. The essays in this volume, by international Kant scholars and moral philosophers, discuss Kant's philosophical development and his rejection of earlier moral theories, the role of happiness and inclination in the Groundwork, Kant's moral metaphysics and theory of value, and his attempt to justify the categorical imperative as a principle of freedom. They reflect the approach of several schools of interpretation and illustrate the lively diversity of Kantian ethics today.
The Genius Frequency
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Author : John J. Falone
language : en
Publisher: Bridger House Publishers
Release Date : 2000-09-01
The Genius Frequency written by John J. Falone and has been published by Bridger House Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-09-01 with Psychology categories.
The Fall Of Man And The Foundations Of Science
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Author : Peter Harrison
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2007-12-20
The Fall Of Man And The Foundations Of Science written by Peter Harrison and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-12-20 with History categories.
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The Science Of Knowledge
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Author : Johann Gottlieb Fichte
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1868
The Science Of Knowledge written by Johann Gottlieb Fichte and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1868 with Knowledge, Theory of categories.
Between Kant And Hegel
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Author : George Di Giovanni
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000
Between Kant And Hegel written by George Di Giovanni and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Literary Criticism categories.
This volume fills a lamentable gap in the philosophical literature by providing a collection of writings from the pivotal generation of thinkers between Kant and Hegel. It includes some of Hegel's earliest critical writings--which reveal much about his thinking before the first mature exposition of his position in 1807--as well as Schelling's justification of the new philosophy of nature against skeptical and religious attack. This edition contains George di Giovanni's extensive corrections, new preface, and thoroughly updated bibliography.