Jets In Young Stellar Objects


Jets In Young Stellar Objects
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Jets In Young Stellar Objects


Jets In Young Stellar Objects
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Author : A.J.L. Fernandes
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Jets In Young Stellar Objects written by A.J.L. Fernandes and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


A JENAM 2002 Workshop, Porto, Portugal, 3-5 September 2002



Jets From Young Stars Ii


Jets From Young Stars Ii
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Author : Francesca Bacciotti
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2007-10-31

Jets From Young Stars Ii written by Francesca Bacciotti and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-10-31 with Science categories.


This volume offers a background in modern high spatial resolution techniques, illustrating how such methods have impacted on our understanding of young stars. It provides hands-on insight into observing from space as well as the ground, the use of interferometers at millimeter and infrared wavelengths, image analysis and spectral diagnostic techniques, and High Angular Resolution studies of the inner regions of circumstellar disks that play a fundamental role in jet launching.



Jets From Young Stars Iv


Jets From Young Stars Iv
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Author : Paulo Jorge Valente Garcia
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2009-11-09

Jets From Young Stars Iv written by Paulo Jorge Valente Garcia and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-11-09 with Science categories.


Astronomical jets are key astrophysical phenomena observed in gamma-ray bursts, active galactic nuclei or young stars. Research on them has largely occurred within the domains of astronomical observations, astrophysical modeling and numerical simulations, but the recent advent of high energy density facilities has added experimental control to jet studies. Front-line research on jet launching and collimation requires a highly interdisciplinary approach and an elevated level of sophistication. Bridging the gaps between pure magnetohydrodynamics, thermo-chemical evolution, high angular resolution spectro-imaging and laboratory experiments is no small matter. This volume strives to bridge those very gaps. It offers a series of lectures which, taken as whole, act as a thorough reference for the foundations of this discipline. These lectures address the following: · laboratory jets physics from laser and z-pinch plasma experiments, · the magnetohydrodynamic theory of relativistic and non-relativistic stationary jets, · heating mechanisms in magnetohydrodynamic jets, from the solar magnetic reconnection to the molecular shock heating perspectives, · atomic and molecular microphysics of jet shocked material. In addition to the lectures, the book offers, in closing, a presentation of a series of observational diagnostics, thus allowing for the recovery of basic physical quantities from jet emission lines.



Jets From Young Stars


Jets From Young Stars
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Author : Jonathan Ferreira
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2007-08-30

Jets From Young Stars written by Jonathan Ferreira and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-08-30 with Science categories.


This volume presents the edited lecture notes of the First JETSET School on Jets from Young Stars: Models and Constraints, held by the Marie Curie Research and Training Network on JET Simulations, Experiments and Theory. The first half of the book is devoted to general observational constraints. The second section is devoted to theoretical knowledge of magneto-hydrodynamic processes pertinent to the jet launching mechanism in young stars.



Astrophysical Jets And Their Engines


Astrophysical Jets And Their Engines
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Author : Wolfgang Kundt
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Astrophysical Jets And Their Engines written by Wolfgang Kundt and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


This volume is the documentation of the first Course on 'Neutron Stars, Active Galactic Nuclei and Jets', of an Erice School with a wide astro physical scope. The choice of the subject was made because of an apparent similari ty - stressed already at earlier meetings - of four classes of astrophy sical jet sources: Active Galactic Nuclei, Young Stellar Objects, Binary Neutron Stars and Binary White Dwarfs. They share important properties such as their morphology, high variability and large veloci ty gradients as well as - with some inference - their broad spectrum, hypersonic outflow and core/lobe power ratio. Despite this apparent similarity of the four source classes, quite different models have been put forward for their description: (i) The central engine of active galactic nuclei has been generally thought to be a black hole, in contrast to the central engine of young stellar objects and cometary nebulae which apparently is a pre-T-Tauri star, some six orders of magnitude less compact, and to the central engine of planetary nebulae which mayor may not be a binary white dwarf. (ii) The elongated lobes, or flow patterns, have been often interpreted as highly directional stellar wind outflows whereas in a few well mapped cases, the elongated flow appears to be 'pumped up' through a much narrower channel, or jet, both in the extragalactic and stellar sources.



Protostellar Jets In Context


Protostellar Jets In Context
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Author : Kanaris Tsinganos
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-09-24

Protostellar Jets In Context written by Kanaris Tsinganos and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09-24 with Science categories.


It is over a quarter of a century since the discovery of out?ows from young stars. The intervening years have led to remarkable advances in our understanding of this phenomenon. Much of the progress can be attributed to advances in facilities and technologies, including not only larger telescopes but also improved instrument and detector performance. In addition protostellar out?ows have now been imaged from the ground and space at high spatial resolution, e. g. with HST, and at a wide - riety of wavelengths from X-rays to radio waves, revealing more and more about their physics. This veritable revolution in observation has been accompanied by an exponential growth in our ability to numerically simulate the launching and pro- gation of jets. Codes continue to improve: they now incorporate more physics and are increasingly ef?cient through, for example, techniques such as adaptive mesh re?nement and the use of parallel processing in cluster environments. Simulating the launching and propagation of a jet all the way from the vicinity of the star up to 4 several thousand AU (a size range of10 ) is now much closer. In more recent times, developments in observation, theory and numerical s- ulation have been joined by laboratory jet experiments reproducing, on centimetre scales, that which is seen in astrophysics to stretch for several parsecs.



Jets From Young Stars Ii


Jets From Young Stars Ii
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Author : Francesca Bacciotti
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2009-09-02

Jets From Young Stars Ii written by Francesca Bacciotti and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09-02 with Science categories.


This volume offers a background in modern high spatial resolution techniques, illustrating how such methods have impacted on our understanding of young stars. It provides hands-on insight into observing from space as well as the ground, the use of interferometers at millimeter and infrared wavelengths, image analysis and spectral diagnostic techniques, and High Angular Resolution studies of the inner regions of circumstellar disks that play a fundamental role in jet launching.



Jets From Young Stars V


Jets From Young Stars V
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Author : José Gracia
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2009-10-30

Jets From Young Stars V written by José Gracia and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-10-30 with Science categories.


Studying the complex physical systems of stellar jets necessitates the incorporation of nonlinear effects which occur on a wide variety of length and timescales. One of the primary methods used to study the physics of jets is numerical simulations that apply high performance computing techniques. Such techniques are also required for analysing the huge modern astrophysical datasets. This book examines those computing techniques. It is a collection of the lectures from the fifth and final school of the JETSET network, "Jets From Young Stars V: High Performance Computing in Astrophysics." It begins with an introduction to parallel programming techniques, with an emphasis on Message Passing Interface (MPI), before it goes on to review grid technology techniques and offer a practical introduction to Virtual Observatory. The second half of the book, then, is devoted to applications of high performance computing techniques, including 3D radiation transfer, to jet and star formation processes. Aimed at graduate students in astrophysics, this book presents state-of-the-art methods, thereby offering interesting new insights to researchers in the field.



Jets From Young Stars


Jets From Young Stars
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Author : Jonathan Ferreira
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2009-09-02

Jets From Young Stars written by Jonathan Ferreira and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-09-02 with Science categories.


This volume presents the edited lecture notes of the First JETSET School on Jets from Young Stars: Models and Constraints, held by the Marie Curie Research and Training Network on JET Simulations, Experiments and Theory. The first half of the book is devoted to general observational constraints. The second section is devoted to theoretical knowledge of magneto-hydrodynamic processes pertinent to the jet launching mechanism in young stars.



Astrophysical Jets


Astrophysical Jets
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Author : D. Burgarella
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 1993-11-11

Astrophysical Jets written by D. Burgarella and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1993-11-11 with Science categories.


A collection of edited review articles presented at a workshop at the Space Telescope Science Institute which gathered astrophysicists from the fields of extragalactic and galactic/stellar jets.