Jodenvervolging In Nederland Frankrijk En Belgi 1940 1945


Jodenvervolging In Nederland Frankrijk En Belgi 1940 1945
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Jodenvervolging In Nederland Frankrijk En Belgi 1940 1945


Jodenvervolging In Nederland Frankrijk En Belgi 1940 1945
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Author : Jan Willem Griffioen
language : nl
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011

Jodenvervolging In Nederland Frankrijk En Belgi 1940 1945 written by Jan Willem Griffioen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Jews categories.


Summary: Waarom zijn er tijdens de Tweede Wereldoorlog meer joden uit Nederland gedeporteerd en vermoord dan uit andere West-Europese landen? Op deze schrijnende vraag geeft Jodenvervolging in Nederland, Frankrijk en België eindelijk antwoord. Tientallen jaren hebben historici zich beziggehouden met het opmerkelijke verschil in de percentages omgekomen joden uit Nederland (ongeveer 75%) en landen als België (40%) en Frankrijk (25%). De historici Griffioen en Zeller doen in dit boek uitspraken over deze kwestie, waarbij zij zich voor het eerst baseren op grondig en toegespitst onderzoek. Ze hebben gekeken naar de overeenkomsten en verschillen in het bestuur van de bezetters in Nederland, Frankrijk en België, de houding van de overheden en de bevolking en de mogelijkheden van de joodse bevolkingsgroepen om aan vervolging te ontkomen. Griffioen en Zeller voorzien met hun onderzoek in een diep gevoelde behoefte, zowel wetenschappelijk als maatschappelijk.



Jodenvervolging In Nederland Frankrijk En Belgi 1940 1945


Jodenvervolging In Nederland Frankrijk En Belgi 1940 1945
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Author : Pim Griffioen
language : nl
Publisher:
Release Date : 2015

Jodenvervolging In Nederland Frankrijk En Belgi 1940 1945 written by Pim Griffioen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with categories.




Vergelijking Van Jodenvervolging In Frankrijk Belgi En Nederland 1940 1945


Vergelijking Van Jodenvervolging In Frankrijk Belgi En Nederland 1940 1945
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Author : Jan Willem Griffioen
language : nl
Publisher:
Release Date : 2008

Vergelijking Van Jodenvervolging In Frankrijk Belgi En Nederland 1940 1945 written by Jan Willem Griffioen and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with categories.




New Microhistorical Approaches To An Integrated History Of The Holocaust


New Microhistorical Approaches To An Integrated History Of The Holocaust
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Author : Frédéric Bonnesoeur
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2023-11-06

New Microhistorical Approaches To An Integrated History Of The Holocaust written by Frédéric Bonnesoeur and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-06 with History categories.


In 1997, Saul Friedländer emphasized the need for an integrated history of the Holocaust. His suggestion to connect ‘the policies of the perpetrators, the attitudes of surrounding society, and the world of the victims’ provides the inspiration for this volume. Following in these footsteps, this innovative study approaches Holocaust history through a combination of macro analysis with micro studies. Featuring a range of contemporary research from emerging scholars in the field, this peer-reviewed volume provides detailed engagement with a variety of historical sources, such as documents, artifacts, photos, or text passages. The contributors investigate particular aspects of sound, materiality, space and social perceptions to provide a deeper understanding of the Holocaust, which have often been overlooked or generalised in previous historical research. Yet, as we approach an era of no first hand witnesses, this multidisciplinary, micro-historical approach remains a fundamental aspect of Holocaust research, and can provide a theoretical framework for future studies.



Western And Northern Europe June 1942 1945


Western And Northern Europe June 1942 1945
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Author : Katja Happe
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2022-08-01

Western And Northern Europe June 1942 1945 written by Katja Happe and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-08-01 with History categories.


Executive editors: Katja Happe, Barbara Lambauer, and Clemens Maier-Wolthausen, with Maja Peers; English-language edition prepared by: Elizabeth Harvey, Johannes Gamm, Georg Felix Harsch, Dorothy Mas, and Caroline Pearce In summer 1942 the Germans escalated the systematic deportations of Jews from Western and Northern Europe to the extermination camps. In most of the countries under German control, the occupying forces initially focused on arresting foreign and stateless Jews, thereby securing the cooperation of local authorities. However, before long the entire Jewish population was targeted for deportation. This volume documents the parallels and differences in the persecution of Jews in occupied Norway, Denmark, the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg and France in the period from summer 1942 to liberation; it records the implementation of the systematic deportation and murder of Jews from Western and Northern Europe, and it also records the rescue of more than 5,000 Danish Jews. In letters and diary entries the persecuted Jews describe their attempts to flee, life in hiding, the transit camps, and deportation transports that often took several days. In Westerbork camp in the occupied Netherlands, Bob Cahen, himself an inmate, recorded in his diary the arrival in the camp of 17,000 Jews from across the Netherlands in October 1942: ‘People arrived here herded like livestock. Some were buried beneath their luggage, others without any possessions at all, not even properly dressed. Women in poor health who had been hauled out of bed in thin nightgowns, children in undergarments and barefoot, the elderly, the ill, the infirm – more and more new people came to the camp.’ The sources in the volume show how the perpetrators attempted to dupe their victims regarding the destination of the transports, and how Jewish organizations attempted to alleviate the suffering of the deportees. The documents additionally illustrate how the resistance movement gained momentum during this period. Learn more about the PMJ on https://pmj-documents.org/



Between Community And Collaboration


Between Community And Collaboration
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Author : Laurien Vastenhout
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2022-09-22

Between Community And Collaboration written by Laurien Vastenhout and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-22 with History categories.


The first comprehensive, comparative study of the 'Jewish Councils' in the Netherlands, Belgium and France during Nazi rule. In the postwar period, there was extensive focus on these organisations' controversial role as facilitators of the Holocaust. They were seen as instruments of Nazi oppression, aiding the process of isolating and deporting the Jews they were ostensibly representing. As a result, they have chiefly been remembered as forms of collaboration. Using a wide range of sources including personal testimonies, diaries, administrative documents and trial records, Laurien Vastenhout demonstrates that the nature of the Nazi regime, and its outlook on these bodies, was far more complex. She sets the conduct of the Councils' leaders in their prewar and wartime social and situational contexts and provides a thorough understanding of their personal contacts with the Germans and clandestine organisations. Between Community and Collaboration reveals what German intentions with these organisations were during the course of the occupation, and allows for a deeper understanding of the different ways in which the Holocaust unfolded in each of these countries.



The Survival Of The Jews In France 1940 44


The Survival Of The Jews In France 1940 44
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Author : Jacques Semelin
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2018-12-01

The Survival Of The Jews In France 1940 44 written by Jacques Semelin and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-01 with History categories.


Between the French defeat in 1940 and liberation in 1944, the Nazis killed almost 80,000 of France's Jews, both French and foreign. Since that time, this tragedy has been well-documented. But there are other stories hidden within it-ones neglected by historians. In fact, 75% of France's Jews escaped the extermination, while 45% of the Jews of Belgium perished, and in the Netherlands only 20% survived. The Nazis were determined to destroy the Jews across Europe, and the Vichy regime collaborated in their deportation from France. So what is the meaning of this French exception? Jacques Semelin sheds light on this 'French enigma', painting a radically unfamiliar view of occupied France. His is a rich, even-handed portrait of a complex and changing society, one where helping and informing on one's neighbours went hand in hand; and where small gestures of solidarity sat comfortably with anti-Semitism. Without shying away from the horror of the Holocaust's crimes, this seminal work adds a fresh perspective to our history of the Second World War.



Paying For Hitler S War


Paying For Hitler S War
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Author : Jonas Scherner
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2016-03-21

Paying For Hitler S War written by Jonas Scherner and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-21 with Business & Economics categories.


Paying for Hitler's War is a comparative economic study of twelve Nazi-occupied countries during World War II.



A Companion To The Holocaust


A Companion To The Holocaust
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Author : Simone Gigliotti
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2020-06-02

A Companion To The Holocaust written by Simone Gigliotti and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-02 with History categories.


Provides a cutting-edge, nuanced, and multi-disciplinary picture of the Holocaust from local, transnational, continental, and global perspectives Holocaust Studies is a dynamic field that encompasses discussions on human behavior, extremity, and moral action. A diverse range of disciplines – history, philosophy, literature, social psychology, anthropology, geography, amongst others – continue to make important contributions to its scholarship. A Companion to the Holocaust provides exciting commentaries on current and emerging debates and identifies new connections for research. The text incorporates new language, geographies, and approaches to address the precursors of the Holocaust and examine its global consequences. A team of international contributors provides insightful and sophisticated analyses of current trends in Holocaust research that go far beyond common conceptions of the Holocaust’s causes, unfolding and impact. Scholars draw on their original research to interpret current, agenda-setting historical and historiographical debates on the Holocaust. Six broad sections cover wide-ranging topics such as new debates about Nazi perpetrators, arguments about the causes and places of persecution of Jews in Germany and Europe, and Jewish and non-Jewish responses to it, the use of forced labor in the German war economy, representations of the Holocaust witness, and many others. A masterful framing chapter sets the direction and tone of each section’s themes. Comprising over thirty essays, this important addition to Holocaust studies: Offers a remarkable compendium of systematic, comparative, and precise analyses Covers areas and topics not included in any other companion of its type Examines the ongoing cultural, social, and political legacies of the Holocaust Includes discussions on non-European and non-Western geographies, inter-ethnic tensions, and violence A Companion to the Holocaust is an essential resource for students and scholars of European, German, genocide, colonial and Jewish history, as well as those in the general humanities.



Western And Northern Europe 1940 June 1942


Western And Northern Europe 1940 June 1942
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Author : Katja Happe
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2021-12-31

Western And Northern Europe 1940 June 1942 written by Katja Happe and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-31 with History categories.


In April-May 1940 the German Wehrmacht invaded Northern and Western Europe. The subsequent occupation of Norway, Denmark, the Netherlands, Belgium, Luxembourg, and France brought the Jewish population of these countries – both established residents and refugees – under German control. From autumn 1941 in Luxembourg and from spring/summer 1942 in Belgium, the Netherlands and occupied France, Jews were required to wear the ‘Jewish star’ and many were subjected to forced labour. By mid-1942, deportations from Luxembourg and France to the ghettos and extermination camps in occupied Eastern Europe had already begun, while in the other occupied countries they were imminent. In April 1942 Alfred Oppenheimer, the Jewish elder in Luxembourg, wrote: ‘A dreadful fate hangs over our community again. The worst that can happen has now happened and the Poland transport is a certainty.’ This volume covers Norway and Western Europe during the period from the German invasion to mid 1942 (developments in Denmark for this period are documented in vol. 12) and records how Jews in these parts of Europe were excluded from society and stripped of their rights, livelihoods, and property. Letters and diary entries by the persecuted Jews detail life under German occupation and the attempts by many Jews to emigrate. The sources show how Jewish organizations sought to alleviate the impact of persecution, and how the German occupiers and local collaborators targeted Jews with increasingly stringent measures and clamped down on any form of resistance.