Journal Of Early Modern Studies Volume 5 Issue 1 Spring 2016
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Journal Of Early Modern Studies Volume 5 Issue 1 Spring 2016
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Author : Vlad Alexandrescu
language : en
Publisher: Zeta Books
Release Date : 2016-06-01
Journal Of Early Modern Studies Volume 5 Issue 1 Spring 2016 written by Vlad Alexandrescu and has been published by Zeta Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-06-01 with categories.
The Journal of Early Modern Studies is an interdisciplinary, peer-reviewed journal of intellectual history, dedicated to the exploration of the interactions between philosophy, science and religion in Early Modern Europe.
Journal Of Early Modern Studies Volume 10 Issue 1 Spring 2021
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Author : Vlad ALEXANDRESCU
language : en
Publisher: Zeta Books
Release Date :
Journal Of Early Modern Studies Volume 10 Issue 1 Spring 2021 written by Vlad ALEXANDRESCU and has been published by Zeta Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Philosophy categories.
ARTICLES: Patrick BRISSEY, Reasons for the Method in Descartes’ Discours Abstract: In the practical philosophy of the Discours de la Méthode, before the theoretical metaphysics of Part Four and the Meditationes, Descartes gives us an inductive argument that his method, the procedure and cognitive psychology, is veracious at its inception. His evidence, akin to his Scholastic predecessors, is God, a maximally perfect being, established an ontological foundation for knowledge such that reason and nature are isomorphic. Further, the method, he tells us, is a functional definition of human reason; that is, like other rationalists during this period, he holds the structure of reason maps onto the world. The evidence for this thesis is given in what I call the groundwork to Descartes’ philosophical system, essentially the first half of the Discours, where, through a series of examples in the preamble of Part Two, he, step-by-step, ascends from the perfection of artifacts through the imposition of reason (the Architect Example) to the perfection of a constituent’s use of her cognitive faculties (the Wise-Lawgiver Example), to God perfecting and ordering reality (the Divine Artificer Example). Finally, he descends, establishing the structure of human reason, which undergirds and entails the procedure of the method (the Laws of Sparta Example). Hanoch BEN-YAMI, Word, Sign and Representation in Descartes Abstract: In the first chapter of his The World, Descartes compares light to words and discusses signs and ideas. This made scholars read into that passage our views of language as a representational medium and consider it Descartes’ model for representation in perception. I show, by contrast, that Descartes does not ascribe there any representational role to language; that to be a sign is for him to have a kind of causal role; and that he is concerned there only with the cause’s lack of resemblance to its effect, not with the representation’s lack of resemblance to what it represents. I support this interpretation by comparisons with other places in Descartes’ corpus and with earlier authors, Descartes’ likely sources. This interpretation may shed light both on Descartes’ understanding of the functioning of language and on the development of his theory of representation in perception. Osvaldo OTTAVIANI, The Young Leibniz and the Ontological Argument: from Rejection to Reconsideration Abstract: Leibniz considered the Cartesian version of the ontological argument not as an inconsistent proof but only as an incomplete one: it requires a preliminary proof of possibility to show that the concept of ‘the most perfect being’ involves no contradiction. Leibniz raised this objection to Descartes’s proof already in 1676, then repeated it throughout his entire life. Before 1676, however, he suggested a more substantial objection to the Cartesian argument. I take into account a text written around 1671-72, in which Leibniz considers the Cartesian proof as a paralogism and a petition of principle. I argue that this criticism is modelled on Gassendi’s objections to the Cartesian proof, and that Leibniz’s early rejection of the ontological argument has to be understood in the general context of his early philosophy, which was inspired by nominalist authors, such as Hobbes and Gassendi. Then, I take into account the reconsideration of the ontological argument in a series of texts of 1678, showing how Leibniz implicitly replies to the kind of criticism to the argument he himself shared in his earlier works. Joseph ANDERSON, The ‘Necessity’ of Leibniz’ Rejection of Necessitarianism Abstract: In the Theodicy, Leibniz defends the justice of God from two impious conceptions of God—a God who makes arbitrary choices and a God who doesn’t make choices at all. Many interpret Leibniz as navigating these dangers by positing a kind of non-Spinozistic necessitarianism. I examine passages from the Theodicy which reject not only blind (Spinozistic) necessitarianism but necessitarianism altogether. Leibniz thinks blind necessitarianism is dangerous due to the conception of God it entails and the implications for morality. Non-Spinozistic necessitarianism avoids many of these criticisms. Leibniz finds that even necessary actions should receive certain rewards and punishments as long as they necessarily lead to a change in future behavior. But Leibniz rejects even non-Spinozistic necessitarianism on the grounds that it is inconsistent with punitive justice. Whether Leibniz successfully avoids necessitarianism, it ought to be clear that he sees his own position as significantly distinct from necessitarianism and not just Spinozism. REVIEW ARTICLE: Dana JALOBEANU, Big Books, Small Books, Readers, Riddles and Contexts: The Story of English Mythography [Anna-Maria Hartmann, English Mythography and its European Context. 1500-1650, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018, x + 283 pp.] CORPUS REVIEW: Andrea SANGIACOMO, Raluca TANASESCU, Silvia DONKER, Hugo HOGENBIRK: Expanding the Corpus of Early Modern Natural Philosophy: Initial results and a review of available sources BOOK REVIEWS Diego LUCCI Ruth Boeker, Locke on Persons and Personal Identity, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2021. Michael DECKARD Stefano Marino and Pietro Terzi (eds.), Kant’s ‘Critique of Aesthetic Judgment’ in the 20th Century: A Companion to its Main Interpretations, Berlin: De Gruyter, 2021. Doina RUSU Jennifer M. Rampling, The Experimental Fire. Inventing English Alchemy 1300-1700, Chicago and London: University of Chicago Press, 2020.
Journal Of Early Modern Studies Volume 3 Issue 1 Spring 2014
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Author : Dana Jalobeanu
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2013
Journal Of Early Modern Studies Volume 3 Issue 1 Spring 2014 written by Dana Jalobeanu and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013 with Europe categories.
Journal Of Early Modern Studies Volume 3 Issue 1 Spring D 2014 01 01
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Author : Jalobeanu, Dana
language : en
Publisher: Zeta Books
Release Date : 2014-01-01
Journal Of Early Modern Studies Volume 3 Issue 1 Spring D 2014 01 01 written by Jalobeanu, Dana and has been published by Zeta Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-01 with categories.
The Journal Of Korean Studies Volume 20 Number 1 Spring 2015
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Author : Clark W. Sorensen
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2015-06-11
The Journal Of Korean Studies Volume 20 Number 1 Spring 2015 written by Clark W. Sorensen and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-11 with History categories.
The University of Washington-Korea Studies Program, in collaboration with Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, is proud to publish the Journal of Korean Studies.
Manchuria
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Author : Mark Gamsa
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2020-02-06
Manchuria written by Mark Gamsa and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-02-06 with History categories.
Manchuria is a historical region, which roughly corresponds to Northeast China. The Manchu people, who established the last dynasty of Imperial China (the Qing, 1644–1911) originated there, and it has been the stage of turbulent events during the twentieth century: the Russo-Japanese war, Japanese occupation and establishment of the puppet state of Manchukuo, Soviet invasion, and Chinese civil war. This innovative and accessible historical survey both introduces Manchuria to students and general readers and contributes to the emerging regional perspective in the study of China.
Guilty Women Foreign Policy And Appeasement In Inter War Britain
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Author : Julie V. Gottlieb
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2016-02-07
Guilty Women Foreign Policy And Appeasement In Inter War Britain written by Julie V. Gottlieb and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-02-07 with History categories.
British women were deeply invested in foreign policy between the wars. This study casts new light on the turn to international affairs in feminist politics, the gendered representation and experience of the Munich Crisis, and the profound impression made by female public opinion on PM Neville Chamberlain in his negotiations with the dictators.
Profit
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Author : Mark Stoll
language : en
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Release Date : 2022-11-08
Profit written by Mark Stoll and has been published by John Wiley & Sons this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11-08 with Science categories.
Profit — getting more out of something than you put into it — is the original genius of homo sapiens, who learned how to unleash the energy stored in wood, exploit the land, and refashion ecosystems. As civilization developed, we found more and more ways of extracting surplus value from the earth, often deploying brutally effective methods to discipline people to do the work needed. Historian Mark Stoll explains how capitalism supercharged this process and traces its many environmental consequences. The financial innovations of medieval Italy created trade networks that, with the European discovery of the Americas, made possible vast profits and sweeping cultural changes, to the detriment of millions of slaves and indigenous Americans; the industrial age united the world in trade and led to an energy revolution that changed lives everywhere. But when efficient production left society awash in goods, a new sort of capitalism, predicated on endless individual consumption, took its place. This story of incredible ingenuity and villainy begins in the Doge’s palace in medieval Venice and ends with Jeff Bezos aboard his own spacecraft. Mark Stoll’s revolutionary account places environmental factors at the heart of capitalism’s progress and reveals the long shadow of its terrible consequences.
Enduring The Whirlwind
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Author : Gregory Liedtke
language : en
Publisher: Helion and Company
Release Date : 2016-09-19
Enduring The Whirlwind written by Gregory Liedtke and has been published by Helion and Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-09-19 with History categories.
This work seeks to address the notion of German numerical-weakness in terms of Germany's ability to replace its losses and regenerate its military strength, and assess just how accurate this argument was during the crucial first half of the Russo-German War (June 1941-June 1943).
Household Mobility And Persistence In Guadalajara Mexico
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Author : Monica L. Hardin
language : en
Publisher: Lexington Books
Release Date : 2016-12-08
Household Mobility And Persistence In Guadalajara Mexico written by Monica L. Hardin and has been published by Lexington Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-08 with History categories.
This study examines mobility and migration patterns in early nineteenth-century Guadalajara, Mexico. Using data from censuses, notarial records, wills, and other sources, it reveals a high level of mobility that was short term and often cyclical and argues that mobility affected the vast majority of the city’s residents.