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Justice At Risk


Justice At Risk
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Criminal Justice Risk And The Revolt Against Uncertainty


Criminal Justice Risk And The Revolt Against Uncertainty
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Author : John Pratt
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-03-17

Criminal Justice Risk And The Revolt Against Uncertainty written by John Pratt and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-03-17 with Social Science categories.


This book examines the impact and implications of the relationship between risk and criminal justice in advanced liberal democracies, in the context of the ‘revolt against uncertainty’ which has underpinned the rise of populist politics across these societies in recent years. It asks what impact the demands for more certainty and security, and the insistence that national identity be reasserted, will have on criminal law and penal policy. Drawing upon contributions made at a symposium held at Victoria University of Wellington, New Zealand in November 2018, this edited collection also discusses the way in which risk has come to inform sentencing practices, broader criminal justice processes and the critical issues associated with this. It also examines the growth and making of new ‘risky populations’ and the harnessing of risk-prevention logics, techniques and mechanisms which have inflated the influence of risk on criminal justice.



Justice In The Risk Society


Justice In The Risk Society
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Author : Barbara Hudson
language : en
Publisher: SAGE
Release Date : 2003-12-06

Justice In The Risk Society written by Barbara Hudson and has been published by SAGE this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-12-06 with Social Science categories.


In Justice in the Risk Society Barbara Hudson outlines traditional liberal perspectives on justice, risk and security, as well as addressing some key concerns. The book provides theoretical analysis with a discussion of policies, and arguments are illustrated by cases and examples.



Criminal Justice Mental Health And The Politics Of Risk


Criminal Justice Mental Health And The Politics Of Risk
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Author : Nicola S. Gray
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2013-03-04

Criminal Justice Mental Health And The Politics Of Risk written by Nicola S. Gray and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-04 with Law categories.


Criminal Justice, Mental Health and the Politics of Risk addresses the important issues which lie at the forefront of decision making and policy in criminal justice and health care. The book brings together several perpectives from a number of distinguished academic lawyers, criminologists, psychologists and psychiatrists. It is multi-disciplinary in its approach and is jointly edited by a lawyer, a criminologist and a psychologist - all of whom have expertise and experience in this field. The book is written in the light of the current emphasis on risk assessment and management as well as the recent government proposals to reform mental health law and detain dangerous and severely personality disordered individuals. It provides a theoretical overview for academics and students in the fields of medical law, mental health law, criminal justice, psychology, sociology, criminology and psychiatry. In addition, the book's highly topical and pragmatic approach will appeal to numerous professionals and practitioners



Criminal Justice Forecasts Of Risk


Criminal Justice Forecasts Of Risk
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Author : Richard Berk
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-04-06

Criminal Justice Forecasts Of Risk written by Richard Berk and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-04-06 with Computers categories.


Machine learning and nonparametric function estimation procedures can be effectively used in forecasting. One important and current application is used to make forecasts of “future dangerousness" to inform criminal justice decision. Examples include the decision to release an individual on parole, determination of the parole conditions, bail recommendations, and sentencing. Since the 1920s, "risk assessments" of various kinds have been used in parole hearings, but the current availability of large administrative data bases, inexpensive computing power, and developments in statistics and computer science have increased their accuracy and applicability. In this book, these developments are considered with particular emphasis on the statistical and computer science tools, under the rubric of supervised learning, that can dramatically improve these kinds of forecasts in criminal justice settings. The intended audience is researchers in the social sciences and data analysts in criminal justice agencies.



Crime Risk And Justice


Crime Risk And Justice
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Author : Kevin Stenson
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Crime Risk And Justice written by Kevin Stenson and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Law categories.


Crime control has risen rapidly up the social and political agendas to become a central feature of western societies. This book is concerned with issues arising from these developments. Top criminologists from Britain, the USA and Australia explore the links between crime and risk through a range of themes, from the depiction of crime in the media to the dilemmas of policing, to the new punitiveness of criminal justice systems and the custodial warehousing of the poor and excluded.



Understanding Risk In Criminal Justice


Understanding Risk In Criminal Justice
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Author : Hazel Kemshall
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003

Understanding Risk In Criminal Justice written by Hazel Kemshall and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Crime prevention categories.


"the Crime & Justice series has become a key resource for universities in teaching criminology and criminal justice... Professor Kemshall has established herself as a leading figure in the concepts of risk, risk management and public protection issues... an invaluable read for those entering Criminal Justice or moving to work in projects or teams at the forefront of public protection" Vista How significant is risk to the formation and implementation of penal policy? To what extent are the tasks and activities of frontline criminal justice workers informed by concerns to assess and manage risk? Has there been a significant 'sea-change' in the delivery of criminal justice, and if so, what are the future implications of this? This illuminating text examines the significance of the concept of risk in criminal justice policy, and in the role of criminal justice agencies and crime prevention initiatives. Particular features of the book include its use of practical examples, coverage of previously unpublished research, and a full review of current risk assessment tools for use with offenders. It is designed with undergraduate courses in mind, providing frequent summaries, lists of further reading, and a glossary. The identification, assessment and management of risk has become a central theme of criminal justice policy. For some penal policy commentators this represents a 'sea-change' in crime management to a new era of 'actuarial justice', that is the management of crime opportunities and risk distribution rather than the management of individual offenders. By drawing on key areas of criminal justice practice such as policing, probation and crime prevention, this book examines the actual extent of this change and reviews the case for a new risk-based penology. The book combines a review of current theories on actuarial justice with a detailed examination of current practices in key frontline agencies. The result is an essential text for criminology students and trainee professionals in criminal justice.



Juveniles At Risk


Juveniles At Risk
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Author : Christopher Slobogin
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2011-08-01

Juveniles At Risk written by Christopher Slobogin and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-08-01 with Psychology categories.


In this book, Slobogin and Fondacaro present their vision for a new juvenile justice system, founded on the evidence at hand and promoting the principles of rehabilitation and reintegration into society. The authors develop their juvenile justice policy proposals effectively by carefully addressing the problems with past policy approches and recent theoretical contributions.



Professional Risk And Working With People


Professional Risk And Working With People
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Author : Andy Bain
language : en
Publisher: Jessica Kingsley Publishers
Release Date : 2008-01-15

Professional Risk And Working With People written by Andy Bain and has been published by Jessica Kingsley Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-01-15 with Social Science categories.


Professional Risk and Working with People provides advice on assessing and managing risks for all those employed to take risks with or on behalf of other people. The authors explore issues of risk assessment and management that provides readers with a broad knowledge of risk practices that can be applied across a range of disciplines. They detail the benefits of risk as well as the potential harm and explain relevant legislation and concepts of negligence in clear and accessible language. Examples of risk policies, systems and effective judgement in managing complex risk decisions are also included. In the current climate of blame and readiness to pursue legal action against professionals, this book will prove essential reading for all practitioners who come into contact with risk, including doctors and other health and care professionals, probation officers and social workers. Leaders of professional courses and their students will also find this an invaluable guide.



Justice At Risk


Justice At Risk
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Author : John Morgan Wilson
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000

Justice At Risk written by John Morgan Wilson and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with categories.




Machine Learning Risk Assessments In Criminal Justice Settings


Machine Learning Risk Assessments In Criminal Justice Settings
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Author : Richard Berk
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-12-13

Machine Learning Risk Assessments In Criminal Justice Settings written by Richard Berk and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-13 with Computers categories.


This book puts in one place and in accessible form Richard Berk’s most recent work on forecasts of re-offending by individuals already in criminal justice custody. Using machine learning statistical procedures trained on very large datasets, an explicit introduction of the relative costs of forecasting errors as the forecasts are constructed, and an emphasis on maximizing forecasting accuracy, the author shows how his decades of research on the topic improves forecasts of risk. Criminal justice risk forecasts anticipate the future behavior of specified individuals, rather than “predictive policing” for locations in time and space, which is a very different enterprise that uses different data different data analysis tools. The audience for this book includes graduate students and researchers in the social sciences, and data analysts in criminal justice agencies. Formal mathematics is used only as necessary or in concert with more intuitive explanations.