Justice Luck And Knowledge

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Justice Luck And Knowledge
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Author : Susan L. Hurley
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2003
Justice Luck And Knowledge written by Susan L. Hurley and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Law categories.
The recent past has seen striking advances in our understanding of both moral responsibility and distributive justice. S. L. Hurley's ambitious work brings these two areas of lively debate into overdue contact with each other. Key contemporary discussions of distributive justice have formulated egalitarian approaches in terms of responsibility; in this view, the aim of egalitarianism is to respect differences between positions for which people are responsible while neutralizing differences that are a matter of luck. But this approach, Hurley contends, has ignored the way our understanding of responsibility constrains the roles it can actually play within distributive justice. Her book brings the new articulation of responsibility to bear in explaining these constraints. While responsibility might help specify what to distribute, it cannot tell us how to distribute; thus, Hurley argues, responsibility cannot tell us to distribute in an egalitarian pattern in particular. It can, however, play other important roles in a theory of justice, in relation to incentive-seeking behavior and well-being. Hurley's book proposes a new, bias-neutralizing approach to distributive justice that places responsibility in these less problematic roles.
Justice Luck And Knowledge
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Author : Susan L. Hurley
language : en
Publisher: Harvard University Press
Release Date : 2003
Justice Luck And Knowledge written by Susan L. Hurley and has been published by Harvard University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003 with Law categories.
Key contemporary discussions of distributive justice have formulated egalitarian approaches in terms of responsibility. But this approach, Hurley contends, has ignored the way our understanding of responsibility constrains the roles it can actually play within distributive justice.
Health Luck And Justice
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Author : Shlomi Segall
language : en
Publisher: Princeton University Press
Release Date : 2010
Health Luck And Justice written by Shlomi Segall and has been published by Princeton University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Medical categories.
"Luck egalitarianism"--the idea that justice requires correcting disadvantages resulting from brute luck--has gained ground in recent years and is now the main rival to John Rawls's theory of distributive justice. Health, Luck, and Justice is the first attempt to systematically apply luck egalitarianism to the just distribution of health and health care. Challenging Rawlsian approaches to health policy, Shlomi Segall develops an account of just health that is sensitive to considerations of luck and personal responsibility, arguing that people's health and the health care they receive are just only when society works to neutralize the effects of bad luck. Combining philosophical analysis with a discussion of real-life public health issues, Health, Luck, and Justice addresses key questions: What is owed to patients who are in some way responsible for their own medical conditions? Could inequalities in health and life expectancy be just even when they are solely determined by the "natural lottery" of genes and other such factors? And is it just to allow political borders to affect the quality of health care and the distribution of health? Is it right, on the one hand, to break up national health care systems in multicultural societies? And, on the other hand, should our obligation to curb disparities in health extend beyond the nation-state? By focusing on the ways health is affected by the moral arbitrariness of luck, Health, Luck, and Justice provides an important new perspective on the ethics of national and international health policy.
Responsibility For Justice
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Author : Iris Marion Young
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
Release Date : 2011
Responsibility For Justice written by Iris Marion Young and has been published by Oxford University Press, USA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with Philosophy categories.
From personal to political responsibility -- Structure as the subject of justice -- Guilt versus responsibility: a reading and partial critique of Hannah Arendt -- A social connection model -- Responsibility across borders -- Avoiding responsibility -- Responsibility and historic injustice.
Justice And The Social Contract
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Author : Samuel Freeman
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2009-04-24
Justice And The Social Contract written by Samuel Freeman and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-04-24 with Philosophy categories.
Samuel Freeman was a student of the influential philosopher John Rawls, he has edited numerous books dedicated to Rawls' work and is arguably Rawls' foremost interpreter. This volume collects new and previously published articles by Freeman on Rawls. Among other things, Freeman places Rawls within historical context in the social contract tradition, and thoughtfully addresses criticisms of this position. Not only is Freeman a leading authority on Rawls, but he is an excellent thinker in his own right, and these articles will be useful to a wide range of scholars interested in Rawls and the expanse of his influence.
Responsibility And Distributive Justice
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Author : Carl Knight
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2011-03-03
Responsibility And Distributive Justice written by Carl Knight and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-03 with Law categories.
This volume presents new essays investigating a difficult theoretical and practical problem: how do we find a place for individual responsibility in a theory of distributive justice? Does what we choose affect what we deserve? Would making justice sensitive to responsibility give people what they deserve? Would it advance or hinder equality?
Philosophical Topics
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: University of Arkansas Press
Release Date : 1990
Philosophical Topics written by and has been published by University of Arkansas Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Philosophy categories.
The Inheritance Of Wealth
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Author : Daniel Halliday
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2018
The Inheritance Of Wealth written by Daniel Halliday and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with Business & Economics categories.
Daniel Halliday examines the morality of the right to bequeath or transfer wealth, and argues that inheritance is unjust to the extent that it enhances the intergenerational replication of inequality, concentrating opportunities in certain groups. He presents an egalitarian case for imposition of a significant inheritance tax.
Distributive Justice And Access To Advantage
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Author : Alexander Kaufman
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2015
Distributive Justice And Access To Advantage written by Alexander Kaufman and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015 with Law categories.
Major scholars assess G. A. Cohen's contribution to the debate on the nature of egalitarian justice.
Luck Theory
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Author : Nicholas Rescher
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2021-01-22
Luck Theory written by Nicholas Rescher and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-01-22 with Mathematics categories.
This book is an original—the first-ever treatment of the mathematics of Luck. Setting out from the principle that luck can be measured by the gap between reasonable expectation and eventual realization, the book develops step-by-step a mathematical theory that accommodates the entire range of our pre-systematic understanding of the way in which luck functions in human affairs. In so moving from explanatory exposition to mathematical treatment, the book provides a clear and accessible account of the way in which luck assessment enters into the calculations of rational decision theory.