Key Determinants Of Biodiversity Ecosystem Functioning And Restoration In Climate Change Sensitive Ecosystems
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Key Determinants Of Biodiversity Ecosystem Functioning And Restoration In Climate Change Sensitive Ecosystems
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Author : Hui Zhang
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-11-27
Key Determinants Of Biodiversity Ecosystem Functioning And Restoration In Climate Change Sensitive Ecosystems written by Hui Zhang and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-27 with Science categories.
Human activities such as agriculture and mining have led to serious negative effects on biodiversity and important ecosystem services including biodiversity loss and climate change. Thus, it is important to quantify the key determinants of biodiversity, ecosystem functioning and ecological restoration of degraded plant communities in climate change sensitive ecosystems (i.e. subalpine and alpine meadow communities in Qinghai, tropical rainforests and tropical mountains). In this way, effective management, policy and methods can be developed to reduce the influence of climate change on these climate change sensitive ecosystems. The aforementioned human activities continue to destroy and degrade plant communities and ecosystem functioning. Climatic changes further exacerbate negative impacts and may trigger rapid loss of species, precipitate decline and changes in the flows of ecosystem goods and services. As the collective anthropogenic influence intensifies, some ecosystems may be more sensitive than others to these changes. Ecosystems that contribute greatly to human well-being through the delivery of biodiversity and ecosystem benefits should be the focus of particular concern. There are key knowledge gaps on the specific nature of anthropogenic impacts, species and ecosystem responses, and possible management and mitigation measures. Comprehensive documentation of these aspects from highly sensitive regions and ecosystems is urgently needed, particularly at fine scales, which is relevant for developing management and mitigation measures. Pathways such as ecological restoration can offset some of the impacts, but even quantifying the impacts of observed and anticipated changes is far from adequate and other mitigation measures must be considered.
Ecosystem Restoration For People Nature And Climate
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Author : United Nations Publications
language : en
Publisher: UN
Release Date : 2021
Ecosystem Restoration For People Nature And Climate written by United Nations Publications and has been published by UN this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021 with Political Science categories.
This report presents the case for why we all must throw our weight behind a global restoration effort. Drawing on the latest scientific evidence, it explains the crucial role played by ecosystems from forests and farmland to rivers and oceans, and charts the losses that result from our poor stewardship of the planet. While restoration science is a youthful discipline, we already have the knowledge and tools we need to halt degradation and restore ecosystems. Farmers, for instance, can draw on proven restorative practices such as sustainable farming and agroforestry. Landscape approaches that give all stakeholders - including women and minorities - a say in decision-making are simultaneously supporting social and economic development and ecosystem health. And policy makers and financial institutions are realizing the huge need and potential for green investment.
Proceedings Of The 7th International Symposium On Water Resource And Environmental Management
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Author : Haoqing Xu
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2026-07-16
Proceedings Of The 7th International Symposium On Water Resource And Environmental Management written by Haoqing Xu and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2026-07-16 with Science categories.
This book features select peer-reviewed proceedings from 7th International Symposium on Water Resource and Environmental Management (WREM2024). It comprises articles written by researchers, practitioners, policymakers, and entrepreneurs that examine recent advancements in water resource and environmental management. The book covers a range of topics, including the ecosystem services and the water-energy nexus and water and environment protection. It provides readers with comprehensive information on the principles of sustainable water resources management, as well as recent advances, directions for future research, and policy development for sustainable water resources management.
Degradation Ecological Restoration And Adaptive Management Of Estuarine Wetlands Under Intensifying Global Changes
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Author : Tian Xie
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-04-04
Degradation Ecological Restoration And Adaptive Management Of Estuarine Wetlands Under Intensifying Global Changes written by Tian Xie and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-04-04 with Science categories.
The Palgrave Handbook Of Socio Ecological Resilience In The Face Of Climate Change
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Author : Sunil Nautiyal
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-09-01
The Palgrave Handbook Of Socio Ecological Resilience In The Face Of Climate Change written by Sunil Nautiyal and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-09-01 with Business & Economics categories.
This book shares experiences and knowledge on climate change impacts and adaptation, risk reduction strategies, communities’ responses, and best practices from different landscapes of India. It provides insights into climate change risk reduction in trans-disciplinary frameworks. The findings and discussions put forward in the chapters, largely based on micro-level case studies, provide an in-depth understanding of interactions among ecology, society, and economy under different conditions of changing climate. It contains critical discussion on both existing and required actions as adjustments to climate change impacts by different actors at diverse scales and contexts. The recommendations will be beneficial in climate change adaptation planning for India and other developing countries, where a large portion of the population directly depends on climate-sensitive sectors. The content of the book is interdisciplinary and it will be beneficial for scholars and practitioners from natural science, social science, policy, and governance across the continents.
Departments Of Veterans Affairs And Housing And Urban Development And Independent Agencies Appropriations For 1996 National Science Foundation Office Of Science And Technology Policy
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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on VA, HUD, and Independent Agencies
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1995
Departments Of Veterans Affairs And Housing And Urban Development And Independent Agencies Appropriations For 1996 National Science Foundation Office Of Science And Technology Policy written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on VA, HUD, and Independent Agencies and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with United States categories.
Biological Soil Crusts Spatio Temporal Development And Ecological Functions Of Soil Surface Microbial Communities Across Different Scales
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Author : Shubin Lan
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2024-08-09
Biological Soil Crusts Spatio Temporal Development And Ecological Functions Of Soil Surface Microbial Communities Across Different Scales written by Shubin Lan and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-08-09 with Science categories.
Biological soil crusts (biocrusts) are widely distributed throughout the world, and cover approximately 12% of the terrestrial surface. Biocrusts are composed of cyanobacteria, algae, lichens, mosses, and a great diversity of other microorganisms, which bind soil particles together to form a layer of biological-soil matrix on the soil surface typically of several millimetres thickness. They are important sites of regional and global microbial diversity and perform multiple ecological functions (multifunctionality). During the evolution of terrestrial life on earth, biocrusts are regarded as the main colonising photosynthetic organisms before the advent of vascular vegetation. They not only represent the early stages of terrestrial ecosystems, but also facilitate the ecosystem’s development and succession. Therefore, biocrusts are recognised as ecological engineers in the natural development of ecosystems and for the restoration of degraded terrestrial ecosystems. The development of biocrusts is highly heterogeneous, which is reflected on both temporal and spatial scales, and this heterogeneity is still clearly visible even in a small scale. However, up to now, only limited knowledge is acquired on biocrust temporal and spatial organisation. In particular there still is a large knowledge gap regarding the various biocrust communities under different developmental states and their related physiological metabolisms and ecological functions. Therefore, in-depth studies of these issues will undoubtedly further promote our understanding of the heterogeneous development of biocrusts, as well as their ecological multifunctionality in terrestrial ecosystems. The relevant contributions are expected to provide a scientific basis for the management of biocrusts and technology development (e.g. cyanobacteria-induced biocrust technology) for ecological restoration and the promotion of soil health.
Biodiversity Conservation And Ecological Function Restoration In Freshwater Ecosystems
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Author : Min Zhang
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2023-03-13
Biodiversity Conservation And Ecological Function Restoration In Freshwater Ecosystems written by Min Zhang and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-03-13 with Science categories.
Biodiversity And Health In The Face Of Climate Change
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Author : Melissa R. Marselle
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-06-11
Biodiversity And Health In The Face Of Climate Change written by Melissa R. Marselle and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-06-11 with Medical categories.
This open access book identifies and discusses biodiversity’s contribution to physical, mental and spiritual health and wellbeing. Furthermore, the book identifies the implications of this relationship for nature conservation, public health, landscape architecture and urban planning – and considers the opportunities of nature-based solutions for climate change adaptation. This transdisciplinary book will attract a wide audience interested in biodiversity, ecology, resource management, public health, psychology, urban planning, and landscape architecture. The emphasis is on multiple human health benefits from biodiversity - in particular with respect to the increasing challenge of climate change. This makes the book unique to other books that focus either on biodiversity and physical health or natural environments and mental wellbeing. The book is written as a definitive ‘go-to’ book for those who are new to the field of biodiversity and health.
Vegetation Based Degradation And Restoration On The Alpine Grasslands Of The Tibetan Plateau
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Author : Yanfu Bai
language : en
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
Release Date : 2024-08-13
Vegetation Based Degradation And Restoration On The Alpine Grasslands Of The Tibetan Plateau written by Yanfu Bai and has been published by Frontiers Media SA this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-08-13 with Science categories.
Known as the “roof of the world,” the Tibetan Plateau is the highest and largest plateau on Earth. Tibetan Plateau hosts several mountain ecosystems characterized by high elevations, cold conditions, and a wide range in water availability. Its unique physical and geographical environment includes ecosystems typical for alpine regions, classified as alpine grasslands, which account for 50-70% of the total land area of the Tibetan plateau. Most of these grasslands contain fragile tundra-like environments which are seriously affected by anthropogenic modifications and whose restoration presents a challenge. These natural grassland types include alpine deserts, alpine steppes, alpine meadows, and alpine swamp meadows along precipitation gradients, as well as the transition types between them. Alpine grasslands remain subject to severe degradation by multiple factors, mainly overgrazing and climate warming. As a result, grasslands exhibit a decreased capacity to support biodiversity and complexity, and more generally, ecosystem functions. Therefore, these changes also affect social and recreational activities and restrict access to clean water and food by local communities.