Kinetic Theory And Swarming Tools To Modeling Complex Systems Symmetry Problems In The Science Of Living Systems

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Kinetic Theory And Swarming Tools To Modeling Complex Systems Symmetry Problems In The Science Of Living Systems
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Author : Nicola Bellomo
language : en
Publisher: MDPI
Release Date : 2020-05-29
Kinetic Theory And Swarming Tools To Modeling Complex Systems Symmetry Problems In The Science Of Living Systems written by Nicola Bellomo and has been published by MDPI this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-05-29 with Business & Economics categories.
This MPDI book comprises a number of selected contributions to a Special Issue devoted to the modeling and simulation of living systems based on developments in kinetic mathematical tools. The focus is on a fascinating research field which cannot be tackled by the approach of the so-called hard sciences—specifically mathematics—without the invention of new methods in view of a new mathematical theory. The contents proposed by eight contributions witness the growing interest of scientists this field. The first contribution is an editorial paper which presents the motivations for studying the mathematics and physics of living systems within the framework an interdisciplinary approach, where mathematics and physics interact with specific fields of the class of systems object of modeling and simulations. The different contributions refer to economy, collective learning, cell motion, vehicular traffic, crowd dynamics, and social swarms. The key problem towards modeling consists in capturing the complexity features of living systems. All articles refer to large systems of interaction living entities and follow, towards modeling, a common rationale which consists firstly in representing the system by a probability distribution over the microscopic state of the said entities, secondly, in deriving a general mathematical structure deemed to provide the conceptual basis for the derivation of models and, finally, in implementing the said structure by models of interactions at the microscopic scale. Therefore, the modeling approach transfers the dynamics at the low scale to collective behaviors. Interactions are modeled by theoretical tools of stochastic game theory. Overall, the interested reader will find, in the contents, a forward look comprising various research perspectives and issues, followed by hints on to tackle these.
Contemporary Kinetic Theory Of Matter
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Author : J. R. Dorfman
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2021-06-24
Contemporary Kinetic Theory Of Matter written by J. R. Dorfman and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-06-24 with Science categories.
A thorough examination of kinetic theory and its successes in understanding and describing irreversible phenomena in physical systems.
Kinetic Theory And Swarming Tools To Modeling Complex Systems Symmetry Problems In The Science Of Living Systems
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Author : Nicola Bellomo
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2020
Kinetic Theory And Swarming Tools To Modeling Complex Systems Symmetry Problems In The Science Of Living Systems written by Nicola Bellomo and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020 with Home economics categories.
This MPDI book comprises a number of selected contributions to a Special Issue devoted to the modeling and simulation of living systems based on developments in kinetic mathematical tools. The focus is on a fascinating research field which cannot be tackled by the approach of the so-called hard sciences--specifically mathematics--without the invention of new methods in view of a new mathematical theory. The contents proposed by eight contributions witness the growing interest of scientists this field. The first contribution is an editorial paper which presents the motivations for studying the mathematics and physics of living systems within the framework an interdisciplinary approach, where mathematics and physics interact with specific fields of the class of systems object of modeling and simulations. The different contributions refer to economy, collective learning, cell motion, vehicular traffic, crowd dynamics, and social swarms. The key problem towards modeling consists in capturing the complexity features of living systems. All articles refer to large systems of interaction living entities and follow, towards modeling, a common rationale which consists firstly in representing the system by a probability distribution over the microscopic state of the said entities, secondly, in deriving a general mathematical structure deemed to provide the conceptual basis for the derivation of models and, finally, in implementing the said structure by models of interactions at the microscopic scale. Therefore, the modeling approach transfers the dynamics at the low scale to collective behaviors. Interactions are modeled by theoretical tools of stochastic game theory. Overall, the interested reader will find, in the contents, a forward look comprising various research perspectives and issues, followed by hints on to tackle these.
Mathematical Modeling Of Collective Behavior In Socio Economic And Life Sciences
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Author : Giovanni Naldi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2010-08-12
Mathematical Modeling Of Collective Behavior In Socio Economic And Life Sciences written by Giovanni Naldi and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-08-12 with Mathematics categories.
Using examples from finance and modern warfare to the flocking of birds and the swarming of bacteria, the collected research in this volume demonstrates the common methodological approaches and tools for modeling and simulating collective behavior. The topics presented point toward new and challenging frontiers of applied mathematics, making the volume a useful reference text for applied mathematicians, physicists, biologists, and economists involved in the modeling of socio-economic systems.
Bulletin Of The Atomic Scientists
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1961-05
Bulletin Of The Atomic Scientists written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1961-05 with categories.
The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists is the premier public resource on scientific and technological developments that impact global security. Founded by Manhattan Project Scientists, the Bulletin's iconic "Doomsday Clock" stimulates solutions for a safer world.
Information Consciousness Reality
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Author : James B. Glattfelder
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-04-10
Information Consciousness Reality written by James B. Glattfelder and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-10 with Science categories.
This open access book chronicles the rise of a new scientific paradigm offering novel insights into the age-old enigmas of existence. Over 300 years ago, the human mind discovered the machine code of reality: mathematics. By utilizing abstract thought systems, humans began to decode the workings of the cosmos. From this understanding, the current scientific paradigm emerged, ultimately discovering the gift of technology. Today, however, our island of knowledge is surrounded by ever longer shores of ignorance. Science appears to have hit a dead end when confronted with the nature of reality and consciousness. In this fascinating and accessible volume, James Glattfelder explores a radical paradigm shift uncovering the ontology of reality. It is found to be information-theoretic and participatory, yielding a computational and programmable universe.
Modeling In Applied Sciences
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Author : Nicola Bellomo
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2000-04-20
Modeling In Applied Sciences written by Nicola Bellomo and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-04-20 with Mathematics categories.
Modeling complex biological, chemical, and physical systems, in the context of spatially heterogeneous mediums, is a challenging task for scientists and engineers using traditional methods of analysis. Modeling in Applied Sciences is a comprehensive survey of modeling large systems using kinetic equations, and in particular the Boltzmann equation and its generalizations. An interdisciplinary group of leading authorities carefully develop the foundations of kinetic models and discuss the connections and interactions between model theories, qualitative and computational analysis and real-world applications. This book provides a thoroughly accessible and lucid overview of the different aspects, models, computations, and methodology for the kinetic-theory modeling process. Topics and Features: * Integrated modeling perspective utilized in all chapters * Fluid dynamics of reacting gases * Self-contained introduction to kinetic models * Becker–Doring equations * Nonlinear kinetic models with chemical reactions * Kinetic traffic-flow models * Models of granular media * Large communication networks * Thorough discussion of numerical simulations of Boltzmann equation This new book is an essential resource for all scientists and engineers who use large-scale computations for studying the dynamics of complex systems of fluids and particles. Professionals, researchers, and postgraduates will find the book a modern and authoritative guide to the topic.
Complexity
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Author : Carlos Gershenson
language : en
Publisher: Automatic Press / VIP
Release Date : 2008
Complexity written by Carlos Gershenson and has been published by Automatic Press / VIP this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008 with Philosophy categories.
Contributions de : Peter M. Allen, Philip W. Anderson, W. Brian Arthur, Yaneer Bar-Yam, Eric Bonabeau, Paul Cilliers, Jim Crutchfeld, Bruce Edmonds, Nigel Gilbert, Hermann Haken, Francis Heylighen, Bernardo A. Huberman, Stuart A. Kaufman, Seth Lloyd, Gottfried Mayer-Kress, Melanie Mitchell, Edgar Morin, Mark Newman, Grégoire Nicolis, Jordan B. Pollack, Peter Schuster, Ricard V. Solé, Tamás Vicsek, Stephen Wolfram.
Chaotic Fractional And Complex Dynamics New Insights And Perspectives
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Author : Mark Edelman
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-11-17
Chaotic Fractional And Complex Dynamics New Insights And Perspectives written by Mark Edelman and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-11-17 with Science categories.
The book presents nonlinear, chaotic and fractional dynamics, complex systems and networks, together with cutting-edge research on related topics. The fifteen chapters – written by leading scientists working in the areas of nonlinear, chaotic, and fractional dynamics, as well as complex systems and networks – offer an extensive overview of cutting-edge research on a range of topics, including fundamental and applied research. These include but are not limited to, aspects of synchronization in complex dynamical systems, universality features in systems with specific fractional dynamics, and chaotic scattering. As such, the book provides an excellent and timely snapshot of the current state of research, blending the insights and experiences of many prominent researchers.
Simulation Of Complex Systems
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Author : Giovanni Volpe
language : en
Publisher: IOP Publishing Limited
Release Date : 2022-04-30
Simulation Of Complex Systems written by Giovanni Volpe and has been published by IOP Publishing Limited this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-04-30 with Science categories.
This book deals with the most fundamental and essential techniques to simulate complex systems, from the dynamics of molecules to the spreading of diseases, from optimization using ant colonies to the simulation of the Game of Life. Several natural systems found in physics, biology and engineering can be considered complex systems, because their behaviour is not easily predictable and is the result of complex interactions among their constituents. Examples of complex systems are a cell with its organelles, an organ, the human brain, social networks, transportation and communication systems, the stock market, ecosystems, systems with prey and predators, a swarm of bees. There are several specialized books focusing on different simulation methods, but there is not one fully devoted to complex systems. The "bottom-up" approach is innovative and allows the reader to conduct numerical experiments to explore the system's behaviour. Key Features: Composed of self-contained, independent chapters Illustrates simulation techniques in a broad range of fields from physics and biology to engineering, social science and economics Provides a hands-on approach with guided exercises Covers the fundamental numerical techniques in complex systems Ideal for self-study Contains supplementary example codes and video tutorials