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Kognitive Semantik Und Kognitive Anthropologie


Kognitive Semantik Und Kognitive Anthropologie
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Kognitive Semantik Und Kognitive Anthropologie


Kognitive Semantik Und Kognitive Anthropologie
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Author : Martin Thiering
language : de
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Release Date : 2018-10-22

Kognitive Semantik Und Kognitive Anthropologie written by Martin Thiering and has been published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-22 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Das Studienbuch ist ein grundlegender Beitrag zur Kognitionswissenschaft und führt in die nordamerikanisch geprägte kognitive Semantik unter Bezugnahme auf kognitiv-anthropologische Aspekte ein. Diese folgen den historischen Anfängen zur Frage nach dem Einfluss der Sprache auf die Kognition, beginnend mit Wilhelm von Humboldts Ansichtenbis hin zu aktuellen Neo-Whorfian Ansätzen zur sprachlichen Relativität. Das Studienbuch vereint verkörperungs- und gestalttheoretische Ansätze, um die vielschichtige Interaktion von Sprache und Kognition anhand der Raumlinguistik und Raumkognition exemplarisch darzustellen. Als Ausgangspunkt dient die Adaption gestalttheoretischer Gesetze der visuellen Wahrnehmung im unmittelbaren Raum von Objektzuschreibungen und der Orientierung im mittelbaren Raum und damit in der aktuellen Umwelt. Mit seinem interdisziplinären Ansatz schließt das Studienbuch ein Desiderat in der deutschsprachigen Forschungslandschaft. Dabei stehen die folgenden erkenntnistheoretischen Fragen im Vordergrund, die damit die Heuristik des Studienbuch einfassen: Welche semiotischen Enkodierungssysteme interagieren bei der Raumwahrnehmung? Welche gestalttheoretischen Gesetze sind konstitutiv in der Raumlinguistik? Was sind mögliche Universalien, und wo zeigen sich kulturspezifische, sprachliche Ausprägungen in der Raumlinguistik und Raumkognition?



Kognitive Anthropologie


Kognitive Anthropologie
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Author : Peter Baumann
language : de
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
Release Date : 2007-07-28

Kognitive Anthropologie written by Peter Baumann and has been published by GRIN Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-07-28 with Social Science categories.


Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2006 im Fachbereich Ethnologie / Volkskunde, Note: 1,3, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: „Cognitive anthropology is the study of the relation between human society and human thought“ lautet der erste Satz in Roy D'Andrades (1995) Buch The Development of Cognitive Anthropology; und so offen wie dieser Satz scheint auch das ganze Thema zu sein. Aus diesem Grund und da auf dem Feld der kognitiven Anthropologie immer noch intensiv geforscht wird, kann diese Arbeit keine umfassende Darstellung bieten. Vielmehr werde ich versuchen, einige der wichtigsten Entwicklungen der kognitiven Anthropologie zu skizzieren und am Beispiel der Arbeiten von Berlin und Kay zu verdeutlichen, welch essentielle Rolle Sprache für die menschliche Kultur spielt.



Kognitive Semantik Cognitive Semantics


Kognitive Semantik Cognitive Semantics
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Author : Monika Schwarz
language : de
Publisher: Gunter Narr Verlag
Release Date : 1994

Kognitive Semantik Cognitive Semantics written by Monika Schwarz and has been published by Gunter Narr Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with Cognitive grammar categories.




Die Kognitive Anthropologie


Die Kognitive Anthropologie
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Author : Egon Renner
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 1980

Die Kognitive Anthropologie written by Egon Renner and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with Religion categories.


Originally presented as the author's thesis (doctoral--Freie Universitèat Berlin)



Kognitive Semantik


Kognitive Semantik
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Author : Monika Schwarz
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Kognitive Semantik written by Monika Schwarz and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with categories.




Kognitive Semantik


Kognitive Semantik
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Author : Monika Schwarz
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 1994

Kognitive Semantik written by Monika Schwarz and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with categories.




Kognitive Semantiktheorie Und Neuropsychologische Realit T


Kognitive Semantiktheorie Und Neuropsychologische Realit T
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Author : Monika Schwarz
language : de
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2011-04-12

Kognitive Semantiktheorie Und Neuropsychologische Realit T written by Monika Schwarz and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-12 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.


Kognitive Semantiktheorie Und Neuropsychologische Realität: Repräsentationale Und Prozedurale Aspekte Der Semantischen Kompetenz.



Prototypen Und Kognitive Semantik


Prototypen Und Kognitive Semantik
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Author : Reinhard Blutner
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

Prototypen Und Kognitive Semantik written by Reinhard Blutner and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with categories.




Wortfeldtheorie Und Kognitive Semantik


Wortfeldtheorie Und Kognitive Semantik
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Author : Meike Lauer
language : de
Publisher:
Release Date : 2000

Wortfeldtheorie Und Kognitive Semantik written by Meike Lauer and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with categories.




The Technology Of Binaural Understanding


The Technology Of Binaural Understanding
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Author : Jens Blauert
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-08-12

The Technology Of Binaural Understanding written by Jens Blauert and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-12 with Science categories.


Sound, devoid of meaning, would not matter to us. It is the information sound conveys that helps the brain to understand its environment. Sound and its underlying meaning are always associated with time and space. There is no sound without spatial properties, and the brain always organizes this information within a temporal–spatial framework. This book is devoted to understanding the importance of meaning for spatial and related further aspects of hearing, including cross-modal inference. People, when exposed to acoustic stimuli, do not react directly to what they hear but rather to what they hear means to them. This semiotic maxim may not always apply, for instance, when the reactions are reflexive. But, where it does apply, it poses a major challenge to the builders of models of the auditory system. Take, for example, an auditory model that is meant to be implemented on a robotic agent for autonomous search-&-rescue actions. Or think of a system that can perform judgments on the sound quality of multimedia-reproduction systems. It becomes immediately clear that such a system needs • Cognitive capabilities, including substantial inherent knowledge • The ability to integrate information across different sensory modalities To realize these functions, the auditory system provides a pair of sensory organs, the two ears, and the means to perform adequate preprocessing of the signals provided by the ears. This is realized in the subcortical parts of the auditory system. In the title of a prior book, the term Binaural Listening is used to indicate a focus on sub-cortical functions. Psychoacoustics and auditory signal processing contribute substantially to this area. The preprocessed signals are then forwarded to the cortical parts of the auditory system where, among other things, recognition, classification, localization, scene analysis, assignment of meaning, quality assessment, and action planning take place. Also, information from different sensory modalities is integrated at this level. Between sub-cortical and cortical regions of the auditory system, numerous feedback loops exist that ultimately support the high complexity and plasticity of the auditory system. The current book concentrates on these cognitive functions. Instead of processing signals, processing symbols is now the predominant modeling task. Substantial contributions to the field draw upon the knowledge acquired by cognitive psychology. The keyword Binaural Understanding in the book title characterizes this shift. Both books, The Technology of Binaural Listening and the current one, have been stimulated and supported by AABBA, an open research group devoted to the development and application of models of binaural hearing. The current book is dedicated to technologies that help explain, facilitate, apply, and support various aspects of binaural understanding. It is organized into five parts, each containing three to six chapters in order to provide a comprehensive overview of this emerging area. Each chapter was thoroughly reviewed by at least two anonymous, external experts. The first part deals with the psychophysical and physiological effects of Forming and Interpreting Aural Objects as well as the underlying models. The fundamental concepts of reflexive and reflective auditory feedback are introduced. Mechanisms of binaural attention and attention switching are covered—as well as how auditory Gestalt rules facilitate binaural understanding. A general blackboard architecture is introduced as an example of how machines can learn to form and interpret aural objects to simulate human cognitive listening. The second part, Configuring and Understanding Aural Space, focuses on the human understanding of complex three-dimensional environments—covering the psychological and biological fundamentals of auditory space formation. This part further addresses the human mechanisms used to process information and interact in complex reverberant environments, such as concert halls and forests, and additionally examines how the auditory system can learn to understand and adapt to these environments. The third part is dedicated to Processing Cross-Modal Inference and highlights the fundamental human mechanisms used to integrate auditory cues with cues from other modalities to localize and form perceptual objects. This part also provides a general framework for understanding how complex multimodal scenes can be simulated and rendered. The fourth part, Evaluating Aural-scene Quality and Speech Understanding, focuses on the object-forming aspects of binaural listening and understanding. It addresses cognitive mechanisms involved in both the understanding of speech and the processing of nonverbal information such as Sound Quality and Quality-of- Experience. The aesthetic judgment of rooms is also discussed in this context. Models that simulate underlying human processes and performance are covered in addition to techniques for rendering virtual environments that can then be used to test these models. The fifth part deals with the Application of Cognitive Mechanisms to Audio Technology. It highlights how cognitive mechanisms can be utilized to create spatial auditory illusions using binaural and other 3D-audio technologies. Further, it covers how cognitive binaural technologies can be applied to improve human performance in auditory displays and to develop new auditory technologies for interactive robots. The book concludes with the application of cognitive binaural technologies to the next generation of hearing aids.