Konzentrationslager Und Deutsche Wirtschaft 1939 1945
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Konzentrationslager Und Deutsche Wirtschaft 1939 1945
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Author : Hermann Kaienburg
language : de
Publisher: Springer-Verlag
Release Date : 2013-03-09
Konzentrationslager Und Deutsche Wirtschaft 1939 1945 written by Hermann Kaienburg and has been published by Springer-Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Political Science categories.
Von 1942 bis 1945 stieg die Zahl der KZ-Gefangenen in den deutschen Konzentra tionslagern von etwa 70. 000 auf mehr als das Zehnfache. Durch die Bildung von Außenlagern bei Industriebetrieben und anderen Arbeitsstellen weitete sich das System innerhalb von zwei Jahren zu einem riesigen Archipel von Lagern aus. Fast alle großen und viele mittlere Wirtschaftsunternehmen in Deutschland beschäftig ten 1944/45 KZ-Gefangene. Insgesamt existierten - zum Teil nur kurze Zeit, zum Teil mehrere Jahre lang - über tausend KZ-Außenlager, fast flächendeckend ver teilt über Deutschland und viele der besetzten Gebiete, besonders konzentriert in Zentren der Rüstungsindustrie. "Unsere Tätigkeit bestand in dem Versetzen von losem Kalisalz in den toten Strek ken. Die schweren Kipploren mußten von uns in entlegene Schachtstellen trans portiert und dort entleert werden. Es war eine schwere und mühsame Arbeit und der Pulverstaub drang uns in Mund und Nase und in alle Poren. Die ersten Tage 'unter Tage' waren wohl die schwersten. Unsere ausgemergelten Körper konnten sich kaum an die veränderten Lebensbedingungen gewöhnen. Das Essen war noch schlechter als im KL Buchenwald. Die Wassersuppe stank meistens und konnte nur mit Mühe runtergewürgt werden. Das 'Abendessen' bestand aus 250 g trockenem Brot und einer Messerspitze Margarine (20 g) oder Marmelade. Wir sahen wie verrostet aus und die Haut war wie Papier ausgetrocknet. Nicht wenige Häftlinge litten an Wahnvorstellungen ( . . . ) Der körperliche Verfall machte sich von Woche zu Woche stärker bemerkbar.
Microhistories Of The Holocaust
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Author : Claire Zalc
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2016-12-01
Microhistories Of The Holocaust written by Claire Zalc and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-01 with History categories.
How does scale affect our understanding of the Holocaust? In the vastness of its implementation and the sheer amount of death and suffering it produced, the genocide of Europe’s Jews presents special challenges for historians, who have responded with work ranging in scope from the world-historical to the intimate. In particular, recent scholarship has demonstrated a willingness to study the Holocaust at scales as focused as a single neighborhood, family, or perpetrator. This volume brings together an international cast of scholars to reflect on the ongoing microhistorical turn in Holocaust studies, assessing its historiographical pitfalls as well as the distinctive opportunities it affords researchers.
Revisiting The National Socialist Legacy
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Author : Oliver Rathkolb
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2019-01-22
Revisiting The National Socialist Legacy written by Oliver Rathkolb and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-01-22 with History categories.
Since the mid-1990s, political, legal, and historical debates about Nazi theft and confiscation of property, the use of slave labor during World War II, and restitution and compensation have reemerged. Revisiting the National Socialist Legacy presents completely new historical research on these issues conducted worldwide.This volume responds to concern about Holocaust era assets in Europe, the United States, and Latin America. It focuses on both reexamination of the history of National Socialist property theft and employment of forced labor in the wartime economy, and the compensation and restitution solutions advanced in various European and Latin American countries since 1945.
Arming The Luftwaffe
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Author : Daniel Uziel
language : en
Publisher: McFarland
Release Date : 2011-11-16
Arming The Luftwaffe written by Daniel Uziel and has been published by McFarland this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-11-16 with History categories.
During World War II, aviation was among the largest industrial branches of the Third Reich. About 40 percent of total German war production, and two million people, were involved in the manufacture of aircraft and air force equipment. Based on German records, Allied intelligence reports, and eyewitness accounts, this study explores the military, political, scientific and social aspects of Germany's wartime aviation industry: production, research and development, Allied attacks, foreign workers and slave labor, and daily life and working conditions in the factories. Testimony from Holocaust survivors who worked in the factories provides a compelling new perspective on the history of the Third Reich.
Concentration Camps In Nazi Germany
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Author : Nikolaus Wachsmann
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2009-12-04
Concentration Camps In Nazi Germany written by Nikolaus Wachsmann and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-12-04 with History categories.
Offers an overview of the scholarship that has changed the way the concentration camp system is studied over the years.
The Third Reich At War
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Author : Richard J. Evans
language : en
Publisher: Penguin
Release Date : 2009-03-19
The Third Reich At War written by Richard J. Evans and has been published by Penguin this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-03-19 with History categories.
“Masterful. . . . Evans demonstrates a fluent style and a sweeping grasp of the Third Reich’s history and of the enormous historical literature. . . . Evans’s fellow historians as well as a broader public will read this work, not quite with pleasure, for there is little joy in this story, but with admiration for the author’s narrative powers.” ―Publisher’s Weekly (starred review) A New York Times bestseller! An absorbing, revelatory, and definitive account of one of the greatest tragedies in human history Adroitly blending narrative, description, and analysis, Richard J. Evans portrays a society rushing headlong to self-destruction and taking much of Europe with it. Interweaving a broad narrative of the war's progress from a wide range of people, Evans reveals the dynamics of a society plunged into war at every level. The great battles and events of the conflict are here, but just as telling is Evans's re- creation of the daily experience of ordinary Germans in wartime. At the center of the book is the Nazi extermination of the Jews. The final book in Richard J. Evan's three-volume history of Hitler's Germany, hailed "a masterpiece" by The New York Times, The Third Reich at War lays bare the most momentous and tragic years of the Nazi regime.
The Deutsche Bank And The Nazi Economic War Against The Jews
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Author : Harold James
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2001-03-23
The Deutsche Bank And The Nazi Economic War Against The Jews written by Harold James and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-03-23 with History categories.
The Deutsche Bank, Germany's largest financial institution, played an important role in the expropriation of Jewish-owned enterprises during the Nazi dictatorship, both in the existing territories of Germany, and in the area seized by the German army during World War II. In this 2001 book Harold James uses new and previously unavailable materials, many from the bank's own archives, to examine policies which led to the eventual genocide of European Jews. How far did the realization of the vicious and destructive Nazi ideology depend on the acquiescence, the complicity, and the cupidity of existing economic institutions, and individuals? In response to the traditional view that business co-operation with the Nazi regime was motivated by profit, this book closely examines the behaviour of the bank and its individuals to suggest other motivations. No comparable study exists of a single company's involvement in the economic persecution of the Jews in Nazi Germany.
Genocide On Trial
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Author : Donald Bloxham
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2001-10-04
Genocide On Trial written by Donald Bloxham and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-10-04 with Law categories.
When the Allies decided to try German war criminals at the end of World War II they were attempting not only to punish the guilty but also to create a record of what had happened in Europe. This ground-breaking new study shows how Britain and the United States went about inscribing the history of Nazi Germany and the effect their trial and occupation policies had on both long and short term 'memory' in Germany and Britain. Donald Bloxham here examines the actions and trials of German soldiers and policemen, the use of legal evidence, the refractory functions of the courtroom, and Allied political and cultural preconceptions of both 'Germanism' and of German criminality. His evidence shows conclusively that the trials were a failure: the greatest of all 'crimes against humanity' - the 'final solution of the Jewish question' - was largely written out of history in the post-war era and the trials failed to transmit the breadth of German criminality. Finally, with reference to the historiography of the Holocaust, Genocide on Trial illuminates the function of the trials in perpetuating misleading generalizations about the course of the Holocaust and the nature of Nazism.
The Women S Camp In Moringen
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Author : Gabriele Herz
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2006
The Women S Camp In Moringen written by Gabriele Herz and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with History categories.
The Nazi regime opened its first concentration camps within weeks of coming to power, but with the exception of Dachau the history of these early, improvised camps and their inmates is not yet widely known. Gabriele Herz's memoir, published for the first time, is a unique record of a Jewish woman's detention in the first women's concentration camp in Moringen (housed in part of an old-established workhouse), at a time when most other inmates were communists or Jehovah's Witnesses. This original translation of her wry and perceptive memoir is accompanied by an extensive introduction that sets Herz's experience in the history both of political detention under the Nazi regime and of the German workhouse system.
Austrian Banks In The Period Of National Socialism
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Author : Gerald D. Feldman
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2015-09-15
Austrian Banks In The Period Of National Socialism written by Gerald D. Feldman and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-09-15 with Business & Economics categories.
This book gives a detailed account of how two major Austrian banks profited from their service to the Nazi regime.