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Kriegsende Im Norden


Kriegsende Im Norden
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Kriegsende Im Norden


Kriegsende Im Norden
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Author : Robert Bohn
language : de
Publisher: Franz Steiner Verlag
Release Date : 1995

Kriegsende Im Norden written by Robert Bohn and has been published by Franz Steiner Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with History categories.


"... die Qualit�t der Arbeiten beeindruckt. Dem Anspruch als zentraler deutscher Veranstaltung zum Kriegsende im Norden wird dieses Buch gerecht. Die Darstellung verschiedenster Aspekte der politischen, wirtschaftlichen und gesellschaftlichen Entwicklung in Nordeuropa vermittelt somit ein thematisch wie inhaltlich geschlossenes und ueberzeugendes Bild der unmittelbaren Nachkriegszeit im Norden." Milit�rgeschichtliche Mitteileilungen "Der Sammelband macht einen guten formalen und inhaltlichen Eindruck. Ein zu empfehlendes �bersichtswerk, das verschiedene tiefe Einblicke in Aspekte der nordeurop�ischen Nachkriegsgeschichte gibt." Zeitschrift fuer Geschichtswissenschaft Aus dem Inhalt: M. Salewski: Die Einsch�tzung der milit�rischen Lage im Herbst und Winter 1944 durch die milit�risch-politische Fuehrung Deutschlands � Arnim Lang: Die Zerst�rung Nordnorwegens durch deutsche Truppen beim Rueckzug aus Finnland im Sp�tjahr 1944 - M. Moll: Die Entscheidung fuer ein friedliches Ende der deutschen Okkupation D�nemarks und Norwegens im Fruehjahr 1945 � S. K�rner: Die Baltikumsfluechtlinge und die Baltenauslieferung der schwedischen Regierung � P. Wulf: Die Fluechtlinge in Schleswig-Holstein 1945-1955 � K. C. Lammers: Kriegsende 1945 in D�nemark � D. Tamm: Die Abrechnung mit der Kollaboration in D�nemark � O. Kolsrud: The Treason Trials In Norway after the German Occupation � R. Bohn: Die Abrechnung mit den deutschen Besatzern in D�nemark und Norwegen im Vergleich � A. Trommer: Die d�nische Widerstandsbewegung und die Nachkriegspolitik � O. K. Grimnes: Norwegian Resistance and Postwar Politics � K. Juergensen: Bornholm im ost-westlichen Spannungsfeld � P. Salmon: Great Britain and Northern Europe from the Second World War to the Cold War � K.-R. B�hme: Vermutete sowjetische Ambitionen in Skandinavien � K. Zetterberg: The Scandinavian Countries and the Formation of Security Policies 1945-1950 � D. Levsen: D�nische und norwegische Truppen als Partner der britischen Besatzungsmacht in Deutschland � u.a.



Hitler S War In The East 1941 1945


Hitler S War In The East 1941 1945
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Author : Rolf-Dieter Müller
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2009

Hitler S War In The East 1941 1945 written by Rolf-Dieter Müller and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with World War, 1939-1945 categories.




Honest Errors Combat Decision Making 75 Years After The Hostage Case


Honest Errors Combat Decision Making 75 Years After The Hostage Case
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Author : Nobuo Hayashi
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2023-11-04

Honest Errors Combat Decision Making 75 Years After The Hostage Case written by Nobuo Hayashi and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-11-04 with Law categories.


This book marks the 75th anniversary of the 1948 Hostage Case in which a US military tribunal in Nuremberg acquitted General Lothar Rendulic of devastating Northern Norway on account of his honest factual error. The volume critically reappraises the law and facts underlying his trial, the no second-guessing rule in customary international humanitarian law (IHL) that is named after the general himself, and the assessment of modern battlefield decisions. Using recently discovered documents, this volume casts major doubts on Rendulic’s claim that he considered the region’s total devastation and the forcible evacuation of all of its inhabitants imperatively demanded by military necessity at the time. This book’s analysis of court records reveals how the tribunal failed to examine relevant facts or explain the Rendulic Rule’s legal origin. This anthology shows that, despite the Hostage Case’s ambiguity and occasional suggestions to the contrary, objective reasonableness forms part of the reasonable commander test under IHL and the mistake of fact defence under international criminal law (ICL) to which the rule has given rise. This collection also identifies modern warfare’s characteristics—human judgment, de-empathetic battlespace, and institutional bias—that may make it problematic to deem some errors both honest and reasonable. The Rendulic Rule embodies an otherwise firmly established admonition against judging contentious battlefield decisions with hindsight. Nevertheless, it was born of a factually ill-suited case and continues to raise significant legal as well as ethical challenges today. The most comprehensive study of the Rendulic Rule ever to appear in English, this multi-disciplinary anthology will appeal to researchers and practitioners of IHL and ICL, as well as military historians and military ethicists and offers ground-breaking new research. Nobuo Hayashi is affiliated to the Centre for International and Operational Law at the Swedish Defence University in Stockholm, Sweden. Carola Lingaas is affiliated to the Faculty of Social Studies at VID Specialized University in Oslo, Norway.



Crises In European Integration


Crises In European Integration
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Author : Ludger Kühnhardt
language : en
Publisher: Berghahn Books
Release Date : 2011-01-15

Crises In European Integration written by Ludger Kühnhardt and has been published by Berghahn Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-01-15 with Business & Economics categories.


While the major trends in European integration have been well researched and constitute key elements of narratives about its value and purpose, the crises of integration and their effects have not yet attracted sufficient attention. This volume, with original contributions by leading German scholars, suggests that crises of integration should be seen as engines of progress throughout the history of European integration rather than as expressions of failure and regression, a widely held assumption. It therefore throws new light on the current crises in European integration and provides a fascinating panorama of how challenges and responses were guiding the process during its first five decades.



Britain Sweden And The Cold War 1945 54


Britain Sweden And The Cold War 1945 54
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Author : J. Aunesluoma
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2003-05-13

Britain Sweden And The Cold War 1945 54 written by J. Aunesluoma and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-05-13 with Political Science categories.


Juhana Aunesluoma considers the ways in which Scandinavia's, in particular neutral Sweden's, relationship was forged with the Western powers after the Second World War. He argues that during the early cold war Britain had a special role in Scandinavia and in the ways in which Western oriented neutrality became a part of the international system. New evidence is presented on British, American and Swedish foreign and defence policies regarding neutrality in the cold war.



Persecution Collaboration Resistance


Persecution Collaboration Resistance
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Author : Ina Rupprecht
language : en
Publisher: Waxmann Verlag
Release Date : 2020-09-25

Persecution Collaboration Resistance written by Ina Rupprecht and has been published by Waxmann Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-09-25 with Music categories.


When Germany invaded Norway on 9 April 1940, the long lasting bilateral relations changed fundamentally. Immediately, the administration of the ‘Reichskommissariat Norwegen’ responsible for culture and therein music together with the Norwegian puppet regime’s department for culture implemented the adaption to the new, official National Socialist guidelines. The diversity of music in Norway during the occupation is presented in this book by Norwegian and German authors, confronting research on collaboration, persecution, and resistance for the first time as an international endeavour. The different essays illustrate not only examples of exile and persecution and ask for the consequences of Nazi politics on prominent and forgotten fates, but depict how Norwegian artists and their organisations positioned themselves towards collaboration or resistance during and after the war, as well as contrasting it with the impressions of German musicians, both military and civilian, playing in Norway during the occupation. Including Norway into the international discourse on ‘Music and Nazism’, the articles address readers both interested in the German occupation of Norway, and the implications the German administration and its Norwegian counterparts had on the music life.



European Union Enlargement


European Union Enlargement
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Author : Jurgen Elvert
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2004-08-02

European Union Enlargement written by Jurgen Elvert and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-08-02 with Political Science categories.


European Union Enlargement provides a comparative analysis of the post-war European policies of those states that joined the European Union between 1973 and 1995. The volume draws upon new empirical research in order to investigate the policies that these 'newcomer' states have had towards Europe since 1945, with an emphasis on their experience of membership and its possible Europeanising effect. A final comparative chapter draws the national European policies of the 'newcomers' together and outlines what they have brought to the EU. The book also tests integration theories against the available evidence, demonstrating their limited explanatory value and the economic, political and cultural specificity of different national paths towards EU integration.



Neutrality And Statebuilding In Sweden


Neutrality And Statebuilding In Sweden
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Author : M. Malmborg
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2001-10-02

Neutrality And Statebuilding In Sweden written by M. Malmborg and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001-10-02 with Political Science categories.


The successful maintenance of peace since 1814 made neutrality a widely popular doctrine in Sweden. Rather than a security policy in the strict sense, it has become a cornerstone of Swedish national identity. Yet, in the past decade the neutrality tradition has been called into question. What is meant by neutrality? Has Sweden ever been neutral? This book analyses the emergence, institutionalisation and reassessment of neutrality, of the notion of peace as a national good, from the sixteenth century to the present debate on NATO membership.



Deutsch Skandinavische Beziehungen Nach 1945


Deutsch Skandinavische Beziehungen Nach 1945
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Author : Robert Bohn
language : de
Publisher: Franz Steiner Verlag
Release Date : 2000

Deutsch Skandinavische Beziehungen Nach 1945 written by Robert Bohn and has been published by Franz Steiner Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with History categories.


Inhalt: J. Elvert: Skandinavien in der Auaenpolitik der Bundesrepublik Deutschland M. F. Scholz: Skandinavien in der Auaenpolitik der DDR C.-A. Gemzell: DDR, Warschauer Pakt und Danemark im Kalten Krieg K. C. Lammers: Das Deutschlandbild in Danemark und die Entwicklung der politischen Beziehungen zu den beiden deutschen Staaten D. Levsen: Norwegische Deutschlandpolitik in den 50er und 60er Jahren M. Menger / D. Putensen: Finnland zwischen BRD und DDR K. R. Bohme: Die beiden deutschen Staaten in den schwedischen Sicherheitskonzeptionen A. Jolstad: NATO, Norway and the German Federal Republic H. Becker-Christensen: Deutsch-danische Minderheitenregelung als Vorbild fur Europa R. Plappert: Deutsch-schwedische Auaenhandelsbeziehungen R. Bohn: Entwicklung der deutsch-norwegischen Wirtschaftsbeziehungen C. Vastrup: Economic Relationship between Germany and Denmark E. Lorenz: Remigration aus Skandinavien im Nachkriegsdeutschland W. Rothholz: Der skandinavische Wohlfahrtsstaat als Modell fur die Bundesrepublik? K. Jurgensen: Schleswig-holsteinisch-danische Kirchenbeziehungen P. Ohrgaard: Deutsche Kultur in Danemark I. Sagmo: Deutschland im Spiegel der norwegischen Nachkriegsliteratur L. Herno: Die soziokulturelle "Sendung" der DDR in Skandinavien F. Petrick: Forschungen zur Zeitgeschichte Nordeuropas in Greifswald M. Engelbrecht: Nordeuropaforschung in Kiel. (Franz Steiner 2000)



Nordirland In Geschichte Und Gegenwart


Nordirland In Geschichte Und Gegenwart
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Author : Jürgen Elvert
language : en
Publisher: Franz Steiner Verlag
Release Date : 1994

Nordirland In Geschichte Und Gegenwart written by Jürgen Elvert and has been published by Franz Steiner Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994 with History categories.


... ein ausserordentlich gelungenes Kompendium zur Geschichte Nordirlands vom 16. Jh. bis zur Gegenwart. Dem sorgfaltig redigierten, mit einer sehr nutzlichen Auswahlbibliographie sowie einem Personen- und Ortsregister versehenen Band ist der Charakter eines umfassenden Standardwerkes zu attestieren. Es eignet sich sowohl zur schnellen und zuverlassigen Information uber historische Ablaufe und Zusammenhange als auch zur vertiefenden Einarbeitung in die verschiedenen Aspekte des komplexen Nordirlandproblems." Zeitschrift fur Geschichtswissenschaft "... ein Nachschlagewerk, das uber die Geschichte und Gegenwart der Provinz, uber politische Hintergrunde und soziale Verhaltnisse umfassend und kompetent informiert." Historische Zeitschrift Aus dem Inhalt: Teil 1: Die historische Entwicklung (mit Beitragen von: Hiram Morgan, Belfast, John McCavitt, Belfast, Tony Canavan, Belfast, Brian Girvin, Cork, Peter Collins, Belfast, Michael T. Foy, Belfast, Jurgen Elvert, Kiel) Teil 2: Nordirland (mit Beitragen von: Andreas Helle, Frankfurt/Main, Brian Barton, Belfast, Sabine Wichert, Belfast, David W. Harkness, Belfast, Arthur Aughey, Jordanstown, Dietmar Herz, Karlsruhe, Patrick J. Roche, Belfast, Duncan Morrow, Jordanstown, Helge Berlinke, Kiel) Teil 3: Der Konflikt (mit Beitragen von: Arthur Aughey, Jordanstown, Steve Bruce, Aberdeen, Henry Patterson, Jordanstown, Duncan Morrow, Jordanstown, Brian Lennon S.J., Portadown, David E. Butler, Coleraine, Gottfried Schroder, Kiel, Bernd Grossheim, Kiel, Ulrich Kockel, Liverpool, Roland Sturm, Tubingen, Klaas Hartmann/Christopher Schumacher, Kiel)