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La Clef Du Cabinet Des Souverains

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La Clef Du Cabinet Des Souverains

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Author :
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 1797

La Clef Du Cabinet Des Souverains written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1797 with categories.

Europe S Welfare Traditions Since 1500 Volume 2

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Author : Thomas McStay Adams
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2023-01-26

Europe S Welfare Traditions Since 1500 Volume 2 written by Thomas McStay Adams and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-01-26 with History categories.

Tracing the interwoven traditions of modern welfare states in Europe over five centuries, Thomas McStay Adams explores social welfare from Portugal, France, and Italy to Britain, Belgium and Germany. He shows that the provision of assistance to those in need has faced recognizably similar challenges from the 16th century through to the present: how to allocate aid equitably (and with dignity); how to give support without undermining autonomy (and motivation); and how to balance private and public spheres of action and responsibility. Across two authoritative volumes, Adams reveals how social welfare administrators, critics, and improvers have engaged in a constant exchange of models and experience locally and across Europe. The narrative begins with the founding of the Casa da Misericordia of Lisbon in 1498, a model replicated throughout Portugal and its empire, and ends with the relaunch of a social agenda for the European Union at the meeting of the Council of Europe in Lisbon in 2000. Volume 1, which focuses on the period from 1500 to 1700, discusses the concepts of 'welfare' and 'tradition'. It looks at how 16th-century humanists joined with merchants and lawyers to renew traditional charity in distinctly modern forms, and how the discipline of religious reform affected the exercise of political authority and the promotion of economic productivity. Volume 2 examines 18th-century bienfaisance which secularized a Christian humanist notion of beneficence, producing new and sharply contested assertions of social citizenship. It goes on to consider how national struggles to establish comprehensive welfare states since the second half of the 19th century built on the power of the vote as politicians, pushed by activists and advised by experts, appealed to a growing class of industrial workers. Lastly, it looks at how 20th-century welfare states addressed aspirations for social citizenship while the institutional framework for European economic cooperation came to fruition

Inventing The Louvre

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Author : Andrew McClellan
language : en
Publisher: Univ of California Press
Release Date : 1999-10-26

Inventing The Louvre written by Andrew McClellan and has been published by Univ of California Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1999-10-26 with Architecture categories.

A narrative history of the founding of the Louvre that also explores the ideological underpinnings, pedagogical aims, and aesthetic criteria of this, the first great national art museum.

Citizen Emperor

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Author : Philip Dwyer
language : en
Publisher: Yale University Press
Release Date : 2013-11-26

Citizen Emperor written by Philip Dwyer and has been published by Yale University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-26 with Biography & Autobiography categories.

In this second volume of Philip Dwyer’s authoritative biography on one of history’s most enthralling leaders, Napoleon, now 30, takes his position as head of the French state after the 1799 coup. Dwyer explores the young leader’s reign, complete with mistakes, wrong turns, and pitfalls, and reveals the great lengths to which Napoleon goes in the effort to fashion his image as legitimate and patriarchal ruler of the new nation. Concealing his defeats, exaggerating his victories, never hesitating to blame others for his own failings, Napoleon is ruthless in his ambition for power. Following Napoleon from Paris to his successful campaigns in Italy and Austria, to the disastrous invasion of Russia, and finally to the war against the Sixth Coalition that would end his reign in Europe, the book looks not only at these events but at the character of the man behind them. Dwyer reveals Napoleon’s darker sides—his brooding obsessions and propensity for violence—as well as his passionate nature: his loves, his ability to inspire, and his capacity for realizing his visionary ideas. In an insightful analysis of Napoleon as one of the first truly modern politicians, the author discusses how the persuasive and forward-thinking leader skillfully fashioned the image of himself that persists in legends that surround him to this day.

British Museum Catalogue Of Printed Books

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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1886

British Museum Catalogue Of Printed Books written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1886 with categories.

Grand Dictionnaire Universel Du Xixe Siecle Francais A Z 1805 76

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Author : Pierre Larousse
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1873

Grand Dictionnaire Universel Du Xixe Siecle Francais A Z 1805 76 written by Pierre Larousse and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1873 with Encyclopedias and dictionaries, French categories.

Catalogue Of Printed Books In The Library Of The British Museum

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Author : British Museum. Department of Printed Books
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1887

Catalogue Of Printed Books In The Library Of The British Museum written by British Museum. Department of Printed Books and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1887 with English literature categories.