La Imagen De Los Negros En El Teatro Del Siglo De Oro
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La Imagen De Los Negros En El Teatro Del Siglo De Oro
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Author : Baltasar Fra Molinero
language : es
Publisher: Siglo XXI de España Editores
Release Date : 1995
La Imagen De Los Negros En El Teatro Del Siglo De Oro written by Baltasar Fra Molinero and has been published by Siglo XXI de España Editores this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Literary Criticism categories.
En la España del Siglo de Oro, la palabra negro era sinónima de esclavo. A principios del siglo XVII las ciudades españolas contaban con una población de raza negra que era el resultado de una nueva etapa en la historia de la esclavitud. El teatro barroco se hizo eco de esta presencia y la explicó al público de las más diversas maneras. Autores y público colaboraban en la creación de unos estereotipos literarios que, con pequeñas variantes, fueron exportados a las Américas y al resto del mundo. Siguen vigentes hoy en la literatura, el cine y la televisión: negros graciosos e infantiles, mulatas que invitan a la sexualidad prohibida, negros santos de alma blanca y defensores del statu quo del Imperio en las armas y las letras. Lope de Vega, como era de esperar, es el artífice de un canon que no sólo reinventa el personaje de la mulata, sino que crea el del santo negro, cuya heroicidad cristiana consiste en aceptar su esclavitud y la superioridad del poder imperial español que lo ha hecho esclavo. Los negros dramáticos del teatro barroco ayudan sólo en parte a explicar las circunstancias de la vida de los negros de carne y hueso de la época. Los negros de la comedia son sobre todo un síntoma de las actitudes de la sociedad nacional española que los engendró. El racismo institucional, las violentas relaciones entre blancos y negros, el miedo a la diversidad y a la mezcla racial, la obsesión por la pureza de sangre o la religión como marca étnica y casi biológica, son algunos de los temas que aparecen en comedias, autos sacramentales y entremeses en los que figuran personajes negros. Baltasar Fra Molinero se doctoró en Literatura Española por la Universidad de Indiana en 1990. Ha enseñado en la Universidad Sevilla y en la de Florida. Actualmente imparte su docencia en Bates College, en Maine, EE UU. Sus trabajos sobre la representación literaria de la minoría negra en la España del Siglo de Oro han aparecido en publicaciones académicas como Hispania, Romance Ouarterly, Afro-Hispanic Review y otras.
De La Canci N De Amor Medieval A Las Soleares
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Author : Manuel Alvar
language : es
Publisher: Universidad de Sevilla
Release Date : 2004
De La Canci N De Amor Medieval A Las Soleares written by Manuel Alvar and has been published by Universidad de Sevilla this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Flamenco music categories.
Conferencias y comunicaciones del Congreso Internacional Lyra minima oral III (Sevilla 2001): encuentro sobre el estudio de la lírica breve de carácter popular, de la que se hace un recorrido histórico en sus variados aspectos y manifestaciones.
Beyond Babel
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Author : Larissa Brewer-García
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2020-08-06
Beyond Babel written by Larissa Brewer-García and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-06 with History categories.
Examines how black intermediaries in colonial Spanish America influenced written portrayals of virtuous and beautiful blackness.
Female Criminality And Fake News In Early Modern Spanish Pliegos Sueltos
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Author : Stacey L. Parker Aronson
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-12-29
Female Criminality And Fake News In Early Modern Spanish Pliegos Sueltos written by Stacey L. Parker Aronson and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-12-29 with Literary Criticism categories.
This book studies the Early Modern Spanish broadsheet, the tabloid newspaper of its day which functioned to educate, entertain, and indoctrinate its readers, much like today’s "fake news." Parker Aronson incorporates a socio-historical approach in which she considers crime and deviance committed by women in Early Modern Spain and the correlation between crime and the growth of urban centers. She also considers female deviance more broadly to encompass sexual and religious deviance while investigating the relationship between these pliegos sueltos and the transgressive and disruptive nature of female criminality. In addition to an introduction to this fascinating subgenre of Early Modern Spanish literature, Parker Aronson analyzes the representations of women as bandits and highway robbers; as murderers; as prostitutes, libertines, and actors; as Christian renegades; as enlaved people; as witches; as miscegenationists; and as the recipients of punishment.
The Routledge Companion To Black Women S Cultural Histories
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Author : Janell Hobson
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2021-03-16
The Routledge Companion To Black Women S Cultural Histories written by Janell Hobson and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-16 with Business & Economics categories.
In the social and cultural histories of women and feminism, Black women have long been overlooked or ignored. The Routledge Companion to Black Women’s Cultural Histories is an impressive and comprehensive reference work for contemporary scholarship on the cultural histories of Black women across the diaspora spanning different eras from ancient times into the twenty-first century. Comprising over 30 chapters by a team of international contributors, the Companion is divided into five parts: A fragmented past, an inclusive future Contested histories, subversive memories Gendered lives, racial frameworks Cultural shifts, social change Black identities, feminist formations Within these sections, a diverse range of women, places, and issues are explored, including ancient African queens, Black women in early modern European art and culture, enslaved Muslim women in the antebellum United States, Sally Hemings, Phillis Wheatley, Black women writers in early twentieth-century Paris, Black women, civil rights, South African apartheid, and sexual violence and resistance in the United States in recent history. The Routledge Companion to Black Women’s Cultural Histories is essential reading for students and researchers in Gender Studies, History, Africana Studies, and Cultural Studies.
Black But Human
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Author : Carmen Fracchia
language : en
Publisher: Oxford University Press
Release Date : 2019-10-10
Black But Human written by Carmen Fracchia and has been published by Oxford University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-10-10 with History categories.
'Black but Human' is the first study to focus on the visual representations of African slaves and ex-slaves in Spain during the Hapsburg dynasty. The Afro-Hispanic proverb 'Black but Human' is the main thread of the six chapters and serves as a lens through which to explore the ways in which a certain visual representation of slavery both embodies and reproduces hegemonic visions of enslaved and liberated Africans, and at the same time provides material for critical and emancipatory practices by Afro-Hispanics themselves. The African presence in the Iberian Peninsula between the late fifteenth century and the end of the seventeenth century was as a result of the institutionalization of the local and transatlantic slave trades. In addition to the Moors, Berbers and Turks born as slaves, there were approximately two million enslaved people in the kingdoms of Castile, Aragón and Portugal. The 'Black but Human' topos that emerges from the African work songs and poems written by Afro-Hispanics encodes the multi-layered processes through which a black emancipatory subject emerges and a 'black nation' forges a collective resistance. It is visually articulated by Afro-Hispanic and Spanish artists in religious paintings and in the genres of self-portraiture and portraiture. This extraordinary imagery coexists with the stereotypical representations of African slaves and ex-slaves by Spanish sculptors, engravers, jewellers, and painters mainly in the religious visual form and by European draftsmen and miniaturists, in their landscape drawings and sketches for costume books.
The Valiant Black Man In Flanders El Valiente Negro En Flandes
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Author : Baltasar Fra-Molinero
language : en
Publisher: Liverpool University Press
Release Date : 2023-07-15
The Valiant Black Man In Flanders El Valiente Negro En Flandes written by Baltasar Fra-Molinero and has been published by Liverpool University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-07-15 with Literary Collections categories.
A play about defiance of systemic racism. Juan de Mérida, an Afro-Spanish soldier aspires to social advancement in the Netherlands during the Eighty Years' War (1566-1648). His main enemies are not Dutch rebels but his white countrymen, whom he defeats at every attempt to humiliate him. In this play one encounters military culture, upward mobility, mistaken identities, defying destiny, royal pageantry, swordfights, cross-dressing, revenge, homosexual anxiety, and inter-racial marriage. Andrés de Claramonte’s El valiente negro en Flandes (c.1625) is an Afrodiasporic play that enjoyed great success and multiple stagings in Spain and in Latin America. Its 1938 negrista performance in Havana, Cuba, and Frantz Fanon’s Black Skin, White Masks, attest to the power of this play to illuminate contemporary racial dynamics. This is the first annotated, critical edition and English translation of El valiente negro en Flandes with a comprehensive introduction, three critical essays, the critical apparatus comparing the eleven extant versions of the play, and an appendix with alternative scenes and related historical documents. A tool for scholars of early modern European literature and a pedagogical aid to discuss the early discourses on Blackness in Spain and its trans-Atlantic empire.
Scripts Of Blackness
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Author : Noémie Ndiaye
language : en
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
Release Date : 2022-09-20
Scripts Of Blackness written by Noémie Ndiaye and has been published by University of Pennsylvania Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-09-20 with Literary Criticism categories.
Scripts of Blackness shows how the early modern mass media of theatre and performance culture at-large helped turn blackness into a racial category, that is, into a type of difference justifying emerging social hierarchies and power relations in a new world order driven by colonialism and capitalism. In this book, Noémie Ndiaye explores the techniques of impersonation used by white performers to represent Afro-diasporic people in England, France, and Spain in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, using a comparative and transnational framework. She reconstructs three specific performance techniques—black-up (cosmetic blackness), blackspeak (acoustic blackness), and black dances (kinetic blackness)—in order to map out the poetics of those techniques, and track a number of metaphorical strains that early modern playtexts regularly associated with them. Those metaphorical strains, the titular scripts of blackness of this book, operated across national borders and constituted resources, as they provided spectators and participants with new ways of thinking about the Afro-diasporic people who lived or could/would ultimately live in their midst. Those scripts were often gendered and hinged on notions of demonization, exclusion, exploitation, animalization, commodification, sexualization, consensual enslavement, misogynoir, infantilization, and evocative association with other racialized minorities. Scripts of Blackness attempts to grasp the stories that Western Europeans told themselves through performative blackness, and the effects of those fictions on early modern Afro-diasporic subjects.
Renaissance Drama 39
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Author : Jeffrey Masten
language : en
Publisher: Northwestern University Press
Release Date : 2011-02-25
Renaissance Drama 39 written by Jeffrey Masten and has been published by Northwestern University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-02-25 with Drama categories.
Renaissance Drama, an annual and interdisciplinary publication, is devoted to drama and performance as a central feature of Renaissance culture. The essays in each volume explore traditional canons of drama, the significance of performance (broadly construed) to early modern culture, and the impact of new forms of interpretation on the study of Renaissance plays, theater, and performance.
Critical Reflections
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Author : James A. Parr
language : en
Publisher: Bucknell University Press
Release Date : 2006
Critical Reflections written by James A. Parr and has been published by Bucknell University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Literary Criticism categories.
This volume seeks to explore developments in the study of sixteenth- and seventeenth-century Spanish literature over the past decade through the prism of a homage volume that recognizes the contributions of James A. Parr. In his ground-breaking 1974 essay in Hispania, he challenged Hispanists to take note of developments in the fields of English and Comparative Studies, not to jump on the bandwagon, but to explore the emerging approaches to textual study in order to identify and adapt those aspects that could help to illuminate the field. In his own work, Parr followed that advice, with studies that incorporated new approaches to genre theory, narratology, and canonicity in order to explore dramatic and prose texts, and Don Quixote. The studies in this anthology make use of many of Parr's innovations, indicating that his work has had a long-lasting impact on the field of Golden Age Hispanism.