La Microfinance Entre Le March Et La Solidarit

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La Microfinance Entre Le March Et La Solidarit

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Author : Sabrina Djefal
language : fr
Publisher: Archives contemporaines
Release Date : 2007

La Microfinance Entre Le March Et La Solidarit written by Sabrina Djefal and has been published by Archives contemporaines this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Africa, West categories.

En Afrique de l'Ouest, les organisations de microfinance sont parmi les plus anciennement implantées et les plus dynamiques du continent. Aujourd'hui de nombreux travaux leur sont consacrés et ont permis la mise au jour de leurs principales tendances. Quels sont les types d'organisations de microfinance que l'on peut observer dans cette région ? Comment fonctionnent-ils ? Quelles sont leurs techniques financières ? Quel est le rôle des personnes qui y ont recours ? Partout où des organisations de microfinance ont été introduites, elles ont rencontré un succès considérable. Mais ce succès est-il le gage de leur pérennité ? Autant de questions soulevées par ce phénomène auxquelles cet ouvrage est consacré.

The Crises Of Microcredit

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Author : Isabelle Guérin
language : en
Publisher: Zed Books Ltd.
Release Date : 2015-10-15

The Crises Of Microcredit written by Isabelle Guérin and has been published by Zed Books Ltd. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-10-15 with Business & Economics categories.

Microcredit programmes, long considered efficient development tools, now face unprecedented crises in a number of countries. Is this the end of microcredit or rather an essential step in its expansion? Should we stop microcredit altogether or rethink the way it is implemented? Drawing on extensive empirical research conducted in various parts of the world - from Morocco to Senegal to India - this important volume examines the whole chain of microcredit to provide the answers to these questions. In doing so, the authors highlight the diversity of crises, both in intensity and in nature, while also shedding light on a diversity of causes, be it microcredit organizations unprepared for massive growth, saturated local economies or greedy investors and shareholders attracted by profits. Crucially, the authors demonstrate that microcredit is not a monolithic project, and the crises should also be analysed in the light of national histories and policies. An original and necessary intervention in what has become one of the most contentious topics within the development world.

La Microfinance En Afrique Centrale Le Defi Des Exclus

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Author : Ayuk, Elias T.
language : fr
Publisher: Langaa RPCIG
Release Date : 2015-04-02

La Microfinance En Afrique Centrale Le Defi Des Exclus written by Ayuk, Elias T. and has been published by Langaa RPCIG this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-04-02 with Social Science categories.

Les pauvres ruraux font face à un défi majeur par rapport à leur accès aux produits financiers qui sont fournis par le système bancaire formel. Ces pauvres sont exclus du système à cause des exigences des institutions bancaires conventionnelles. La promesse de la microfinance est de s’assurer que ces exclus ont des possibilités d’avoir accès aux produits financiers. L’intermédiation financière de la microfinance à travers le microcrédit, le micro-transfert, la micro-épargne et la micro-assurance a acquis, depuis une trentaine d’années, une importance centrale pour les pays en voie de développement. Pour ces pays, la question est de savoir le rôle que peut jouer la microfinance dans la réduction de la pauvreté et le renforcement de la croissance économique. Des nombreux travaux ont été entrepris dans d’autres régions du monde mais très peu en Afrique centrale. Ce livreLa microfinance en Afrique centrale : le défi des exclus présente des résultats empiriques sur la recherche concernant les institutions de microfinance en Afrique centrale. Le projet sur la base duquel ce livre a été produit a été financé par le Centre de Recherches pour le Développement International (CRDI) dans le cadre de son initiative de programme ‘mondialisation, croissance et pauvreté’. Des sujets relatifs aux questions de l’offre et la demande, des aspects institutionnels, de l’efficacité, du comportement des acteurs et de l’impact de la microfinance ont été abordé par le projet. Il a été mis en oeuvre par des équipes de chercheurs et doctorants, pour la plupart des économistes, dans quatre pays de l’Afrique centrale dont le Cameroun, le Congo, le Gabon et le Tchad. Le livre devrait servir de référence concernant l’expérience de la microfinance dans cette partie du monde pour la communauté scientifique, les décideurs et d’autres partenaires au développement. The rural poor face a major challenge to access financial services provided by the formal banking system. These poor are excluded from the system because of the requirements imposed on them by that banking sector. The microfinance promise is to ensure that the excluded have access to financial products. Financial intermediation of microfinance through microcredit, micro-transfers, micro-saving and micro-insurance has gained popularity in the developing countries of the world during the past thirty years. For these countries the question is to determine the potential role of microfinance in reducing poverty and in strengthening economic growth. While a considerable amount of research has been undertaken in other parts of the world on these issues, there is a dearth of empirical knowledge in the Central African countries. This book 'Microfinance in Central Africa: The challenge of the excluded' presents results of empirical research concerning microfinance institutions in Central Africa. The book draws from a project that was supported by the International Development Research Centre (IDRC) in the context of the Centre's globalization, growth and poverty programme initiative. The project examined issues related to the market for microfinance, institutional considerations, efficiency and behaviour of key actors and the impact of microfinance. The studies within the project were undertaken by teams of researchers and doctoral students, all mainly economists and jurists, in four countries in Central Africa, namely: Cameroon, Chad, Congo Republic and Gabon. The book should serve as a reference guide with respect to the microfinance experience in the region for the scientific community, policy makers and other development practitioners

Excess Liquidity And Effectiveness Of Monetary Policy

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Author : Magnus Saxegaard
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2006-05

Excess Liquidity And Effectiveness Of Monetary Policy written by Magnus Saxegaard and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-05 with Business & Economics categories.

This paper examines the pattern of excess liquidity in sub-Saharan Africa and its consequences for the effectiveness of monetary policy. The paper argues that understanding the consequences of excess liquidity requires quantifying the extent to which commercial bank holdings of excess liquidity exceed levels required for precautionary purposes. It proposes a methodology for measuring this quantity and uses it to estimate a nonlinear structural VAR model for the CEMAC region, Nigeria and Uganda. The study suggests that excess liquidity weakens the monetary policy transmission mechanism and thus the ability of monetary authorities to influence demand conditions in the economy.

Les Cahiers Fran Ais

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Author :
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 2011

Les Cahiers Fran Ais written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011 with France categories.

Mouvements Sociaux Et Logiques D Acteurs Les Ong De D Veloppement Face La Mondialisation Et L Etat Au Maroc

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Author : Bouchra Sidi Hida
language : fr
Publisher: Presses univ. de Louvain
Release Date : 2007

Mouvements Sociaux Et Logiques D Acteurs Les Ong De D Veloppement Face La Mondialisation Et L Etat Au Maroc written by Bouchra Sidi Hida and has been published by Presses univ. de Louvain this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Business & Economics categories.

L'analyse de la thèse repose sur une enquête de terrain montrant comment l’altermondialisme marocain se constitue à partir de débats, d’échanges, de solidarités et de mobilisations d’acteurs sociaux tant au niveau local que global. Dans le cadre de l’altermondialisme international, ce mouvement a émergé pour contrer une certaine mondialisation qui réduit l’être humain à une marchandise. Bien qu’il soit influencé par l’altermondialisme mondial, du fait même de son approbation de la charte des principes de Porto Alegre, son origine se situe dans l’ancrage historique du militantisme des acteurs sociaux l’ayant impulsé. Initié à ses débuts par des ONG de développement, ce mouvement rassemble une diversité d’acteurs sociaux (organisations associatives et syndicales, mouvements sociaux...), d’objectifs variés et de relations sociales multiformes convergeant vers l’altermondialisme qui se mobilisent dans les forums sociaux. Ces derniers constituent un espace de production, de reproduction et d’appropriation de l’espace public. La diversité des acteurs, des objectifs et des relations constituant l’altermondialisme nous amène à définir son identité comme étant plurielle et fluide. Par une approche sociologique qui se base sur l’analyse de ces acteurs à travers leurs rapports sociaux, l’étude a cherché à comprendre et à analyser les particularités de l’altermondialisme marocain. Cette approche permet de déterminer les formes de solidarités, les enjeux des altermondialistes, les adversaires et les alternatives proposées. Elle a, à travers l’analyse, mis aussi en exergue la lutte des acteurs altermondialistes, les méthodes de la contestation, le renouveau de l’action collective au Maroc et l’évolution dans le répertoire d’actions.

Empowerment And Poverty Reduction

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Author : Deepa Narayan-Parker
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2002-01-01

Empowerment And Poverty Reduction written by Deepa Narayan-Parker and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002-01-01 with Political Science categories.

This publication offers a framework for the empowerment of people living in poverty throughout the world that concentrates on increasing people's freedom of choice and action to shape their own lives. Based on analysis of practical experiences, the book identifies four key elements to support empowerment: information, inclusion and participation, improved accountability and local organisational capacity. This framework is then applied to five areas of action to improve development effectiveness: provision of basic services, improved local governance, improved national governance, pro-poor market development, and access to justice and legal aid. It also offers twenty 'tools and practices' which concentrate on a wide-range of topics to support the empowerment of the poor.

Political Liberalization And Democratization In The Arab World

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Author : Rex Brynen
language : en
Publisher: Lynne Rienner Publishers
Release Date : 1995

Political Liberalization And Democratization In The Arab World written by Rex Brynen and has been published by Lynne Rienner Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Political Science categories.

The Arab world is experiencing a variety of factors - internal and external - that are leading to change. This work examines such factors that are shaping political liberalisation and democratisation in the Arab context, as well as the role played by particular social groups.

Local Economic And Employment Development Leed Social Enterprises

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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2000-07-26

Local Economic And Employment Development Leed Social Enterprises written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-07-26 with categories.

This report looks at how social enterprises are likely to develop, taking stock of existing social enterprises and highlighting the more advanced experiments.

Economic Migration Social Cohesion And Development

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Author : Patrick A. Taran
language : en
Publisher: Council of Europe
Release Date : 2009-01-01

Economic Migration Social Cohesion And Development written by Patrick A. Taran and has been published by Council of Europe this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-01-01 with Political Science categories.

In the final declaration of their 8th conference, the European ministers responsible for migration affairs committed to promoting and protecting the human rights of migrants, with special attention to gender equality and the rights of women; to strengthening dialogue and co-operation between receiving, transit and origin countries, particularly within Europe; and to promoting coherence at all levels (international, national, regional and local) between migration, development and integration policies. The ministers also agreed to manage economic migration with a view to promoting economic and social progress in receiving, transit and origin countries; to enhance social cohesion by improving the integration of migrants and persons of immigrant background and the re-integration of migrants who return to their countries of origin; and to strengthen the contribution of migrants and persons of immigrant background to development in receiving and origin countries and their involvement in co-development programmes. This report was prepared to support the ministerial debate during the conference. It presents the main aspects and characteristics of migration in the member states of the Council of Europe, analyses policy challenges raised by contemporary migration and identifies an integrated policy agenda.