Labour Market Regulation And Deregulation In Asia


Labour Market Regulation And Deregulation In Asia
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Labour Market Regulation And Deregulation In Asia


Labour Market Regulation And Deregulation In Asia
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Author : Caroline Brassard
language : en
Publisher: Academic Foundation
Release Date : 2006

Labour Market Regulation And Deregulation In Asia written by Caroline Brassard and has been published by Academic Foundation this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006 with Business & Economics categories.


Papers presented at the Conference on Regulation, Deregulation and Reregulation, held at Singapore during 22-24 March 2004.



Globalization And Labour In The Asia Pacific


Globalization And Labour In The Asia Pacific
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Author : John Benson
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-12-07

Globalization And Labour In The Asia Pacific written by John Benson and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-12-07 with Business & Economics categories.


Globalization and labour market deregulation have had an impact on employment and workers, and brought pressure to bear on trade unions. This study looks at the challenges of globalization and deregulation in the Asia Pacific, and possible responses to them in a variety of ways.



Globalization Flexibilization And Working Conditions In Asia And The Pacific


Globalization Flexibilization And Working Conditions In Asia And The Pacific
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Author : Sangheon Lee
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2008-09-30

Globalization Flexibilization And Working Conditions In Asia And The Pacific written by Sangheon Lee and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-09-30 with Social Science categories.


This book represents a unique study which reviews employment conditions in Asia and the Pacific in the context of globalization and increasing pressure towards flexibilization. It places a strong focus on the diverging experiences of individual workers in their employment conditions such as employment status, wages/incomes, working time, work organizations and health and safety. Along with thematic studies concerning the roles of workers voice and labour regulation in determining employment conditions, this book includes nine country studies which have been undertaken based on a common research framework for a more rigorous comparison in the region. A systematic review of employment conditions in the countries which are carefully selected in the region National-level analysis based on a common research framework A highly analytical and timely analysis of workers voice and labour regulation with respect to employment conditions



Law And Labour Market Regulation In East Asia


Law And Labour Market Regulation In East Asia
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Author : Sean Cooney
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2003-08-29

Law And Labour Market Regulation In East Asia written by Sean Cooney and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2003-08-29 with Political Science categories.


This edited collection examines the labour laws of seven industrializing East Asian societies - China, Indonesia, Malaysia, South Korea, Taiwan, the Philippines and Vietnam - and discusses the variation in their impact across the whole region. Leading scholars from each country consider both laws pertaining to working conditions and industrial relations, and those that regulate the labour market as a whole. Legislation concerning migrant labour, gender equality, employment creation and skills formation is also examined. Adopting their own distinct theoretical perspectives, the authors trace the historical development of labour regulation and reveal that most countries in the region now have quite extensive frameworks. This book will be particularly useful to people interested in the place of labour law, and law in general, in contemporary East Asian societies.



Labor Markets In Asia


Labor Markets In Asia
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Author : Jesus Felipe
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2006-07-03

Labor Markets In Asia written by Jesus Felipe and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-07-03 with Business & Economics categories.


This volume argues that while labour market reforms may be necessary in some specific cases, by no means are labour market policies the main explanation for the widespread increase in unemployment and underemployment across Asia and country specific studies undermine the case for across-the-board labour market reforms.



The Dynamics Of Asian Labour Markets


The Dynamics Of Asian Labour Markets
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Author : John Benson
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2011-03-02

The Dynamics Of Asian Labour Markets written by John Benson and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-02 with Business & Economics categories.


Asia has undergone rapid economic transformation over the past two decades. Despite its constant economic growth, the 1997-98 Asian financial crisis and the resulting surge in unemployment highlighted the vulnerability of national systems that base development solely on economic growth. This book fills a major research gap by exploring the nature, dynamics and functioning of Asian labour markets in eight major Asian economies, including Japan, South Korea, Hong Kong, Singapore, China, Vietnam, India and Malaysia. It examines the type of labour markets that exist in Asia; how they have responded to globalisation; and how flexible they are to changing social and economic conditions. The book analyses how the current transformation has impacted on the key parties, such as employers, employees, trade unions, governments, organisations and society as a whole, and considers the likely future trends and developments in Asian labour markets.



East Asia Pacific At Work


East Asia Pacific At Work
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Author : Truman G. Packard
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2014-05-07

East Asia Pacific At Work written by Truman G. Packard and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-05-07 with Business & Economics categories.


The unprecedented progress of East Asia Pacific is a triumph of working people. Countries that were low-income a generation ago successfully integrated into the global value chain, exploiting their labor-cost advantage. In 1990, the region held about a third of the world’s labor force. Leveraging this comparative advantage, the share of global GDP of emerging economies in East Asia Pacific grew from 7 percent in 1992 to 17 percent in 2011. Yet, the region now finds itself at a critical juncture. Work and its contribution to growth and well-being can no longer be taken for granted. The challenges range from high youth inactivity and rising inequality to binding skills shortages. A key underlying issue is economic informality, which constrains innovation and productivity, limits the tax base, and increases household vulnerability to shocks. Informality is both a consequence of stringent labor regulations and limited enforcement capacity. In several countries, de jure employment regulations are more stringent than in many parts of Europe. Even labor regulations set at reasonable levels but poorly implemented can aggravate the market failures they were designed to overcome. This report argues that the appropriate policy responses are to ensure macroeconomic stability, and in particular, a regulatory framework that encourages small- and medium-sized enterprises where most people in the region work. Mainly agrarian countries should focus on raising agricultural productivity. In urbanizing countries, good urban planning becomes critical. Pacific island countries will need to provide youth with human capital needed to succeed abroad as migrant workers. And, across the region, it is critical to ‘formalize’ more work, to increase the coverage of essential social protection, and to sustain productivity. To this end, policies should encourage mobility of labor and human capital, and not favor some forms of employment - for instance, full-time wage employment in manufacturing - over others, either implicitly or explicitly. Policies to increase growth and well-being from employment should instead reflect and support the dynamism and diversity of work forms across the region.



What Does The Minimum Wage Do


What Does The Minimum Wage Do
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Author : Dale Belman
language : en
Publisher: W.E. Upjohn Institute
Release Date : 2014-07-07

What Does The Minimum Wage Do written by Dale Belman and has been published by W.E. Upjohn Institute this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-07 with Political Science categories.


Belman and Wolfson perform a meta-analysis on scores of published studies on the effects of the minimum wage to determine its impacts on employment, wages, poverty, and more.



Exports To Jobs


Exports To Jobs
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Author : Erhan Artuc
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2019-02-25

Exports To Jobs written by Erhan Artuc and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-02-25 with Business & Economics categories.


South Asia has grown rapidly with significant reductions in poverty, but it has not been able to match the fast-growing working age population, leading to lingering concerns about jobless growth and poor job quality. Could export growth in South Asia result in better labor market outcomes? The answer is yes, according to our study, which rigorously estimates—using a new methodology—the potential impact from higher South Asian exports per worker on wages and employment over a 10-year period. Our study shows the positive side of trade. It finds that increasing exports per worker would result in higher wages—mainly for better-off groups, like more educated workers, males, and more-experienced workers—although less-skilled workers would see the largest reduction in informality. How can the benefits be spread more widely? Our study suggests that scaling up exports in labor-intensive industries could significantly lower informality for groups like rural and less-educated workers in the region. Also, increasing skills, and participation of women and young workers in the labor force could make an even bigger dent in informal employment. The region could achieve these gains by: (i) boosting and connecting exports to people (e.g., removing trade barriers and investment in infrastructure); (ii) eliminating distortions in production (e.g., by more efficient allocation of inputs); and (iii) protecting workers (e.g., by investing in education and skills).



Employment Protection Deregulation And Labor Shares In Advanced Economies


Employment Protection Deregulation And Labor Shares In Advanced Economies
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Author : Gabriele Ciminelli
language : en
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
Release Date : 2018-08-16

Employment Protection Deregulation And Labor Shares In Advanced Economies written by Gabriele Ciminelli and has been published by International Monetary Fund this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-08-16 with Business & Economics categories.


Labor market deregulation, intended to boost productivity and employment, is one plausible, yet little studied, driver of the decline in labor shares that took place across most advanced economies since the early 1990s. This paper assesses the impact of job protection deregulation in a sample of 26 advanced economies over the period 1970-2015, using a newly constructed dataset of major reforms to employment protection legislation for regular contracts. We apply the local projection method to estimate the dynamic response of the labor share to our reform events at both the country and the country-industry levels. For the latter, we employ a differences-in-differences identification strategy using two identifying assumptions grounded in theory—namely that job protection deregulation should have larger negative effects in industries characterized by (i) a higher “natural” propensity to adjust the workforce, and (ii) a lower elasticity of substitution between capital and labor. We find a statistically significant, economically large and robust negative effect of deregulation on the labor share. In particular, illustrative back-of-the-envelope calculations suggest that job protection deregulation may have contributed about 15 percent to the average labor share decline in advanced economies. Together with existing evidence regarding the macroeconomic gains from job protection and other labor market reforms, our results also point to the need for policymakers to address efficiency-equity trade-offs when designing such reforms.