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Large Deviations


Large Deviations
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Large Deviations Techniques And Applications


Large Deviations Techniques And Applications
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Author : Amir Dembo
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2009-11-03

Large Deviations Techniques And Applications written by Amir Dembo and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-11-03 with Science categories.


Large deviation estimates have proved to be the crucial tool required to handle many questions in statistics, engineering, statistial mechanics, and applied probability. Amir Dembo and Ofer Zeitouni, two of the leading researchers in the field, provide an introduction to the theory of large deviations and applications at a level suitable for graduate students. The mathematics is rigorous and the applications come from a wide range of areas, including electrical engineering and DNA sequences. The second edition, printed in 1998, included new material on concentration inequalities and the metric and weak convergence approaches to large deviations. General statements and applications were sharpened, new exercises added, and the bibliography updated. The present soft cover edition is a corrected printing of the 1998 edition.



An Introduction To Markov Processes


An Introduction To Markov Processes
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Author : Daniel W. Stroock
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2004-11-23

An Introduction To Markov Processes written by Daniel W. Stroock and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-11-23 with Mathematics categories.


Provides a more accessible introduction than other books on Markov processes by emphasizing the structure of the subject and avoiding sophisticated measure theory Leads the reader to a rigorous understanding of basic theory



A Course On Large Deviations With An Introduction To Gibbs Measures


A Course On Large Deviations With An Introduction To Gibbs Measures
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Author : Firas Rassoul-Agha
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2015-03-12

A Course On Large Deviations With An Introduction To Gibbs Measures written by Firas Rassoul-Agha and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-03-12 with Mathematics categories.


This is an introductory course on the methods of computing asymptotics of probabilities of rare events: the theory of large deviations. The book combines large deviation theory with basic statistical mechanics, namely Gibbs measures with their variational characterization and the phase transition of the Ising model, in a text intended for a one semester or quarter course. The book begins with a straightforward approach to the key ideas and results of large deviation theory in the context of independent identically distributed random variables. This includes Cramér's theorem, relative entropy, Sanov's theorem, process level large deviations, convex duality, and change of measure arguments. Dependence is introduced through the interactions potentials of equilibrium statistical mechanics. The phase transition of the Ising model is proved in two different ways: first in the classical way with the Peierls argument, Dobrushin's uniqueness condition, and correlation inequalities and then a second time through the percolation approach. Beyond the large deviations of independent variables and Gibbs measures, later parts of the book treat large deviations of Markov chains, the Gärtner-Ellis theorem, and a large deviation theorem of Baxter and Jain that is then applied to a nonstationary process and a random walk in a dynamical random environment. The book has been used with students from mathematics, statistics, engineering, and the sciences and has been written for a broad audience with advanced technical training. Appendixes review basic material from analysis and probability theory and also prove some of the technical results used in the text.



Large Deviations And Applications


Large Deviations And Applications
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Author : S. R. S. Varadhan
language : en
Publisher: SIAM
Release Date : 1984-01-31

Large Deviations And Applications written by S. R. S. Varadhan and has been published by SIAM this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984-01-31 with Mathematics categories.


Many situations exist in which solutions to problems are represented as function space integrals. Such representations can be used to study the qualitative properties of the solutions and to evaluate them numerically using Monte Carlo methods. The emphasis in this book is on the behavior of solutions in special situations when certain parameters get large or small.



Large Deviations


Large Deviations
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Author : S. R. S. Varadhan
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2016-12-08

Large Deviations written by S. R. S. Varadhan and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-12-08 with Mathematics categories.


The theory of large deviations deals with rates at which probabilities of certain events decay as a natural parameter in the problem varies. This book, which is based on a graduate course on large deviations at the Courant Institute, focuses on three concrete sets of examples: (i) diffusions with small noise and the exit problem, (ii) large time behavior of Markov processes and their connection to the Feynman-Kac formula and the related large deviation behavior of the number of distinct sites visited by a random walk, and (iii) interacting particle systems, their scaling limits, and large deviations from their expected limits. For the most part the examples are worked out in detail, and in the process the subject of large deviations is developed. The book will give the reader a flavor of how large deviation theory can help in problems that are not posed directly in terms of large deviations. The reader is assumed to have some familiarity with probability, Markov processes, and interacting particle systems.



Entropy Large Deviations And Statistical Mechanics


Entropy Large Deviations And Statistical Mechanics
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Author : Richard.S. Ellis
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Entropy Large Deviations And Statistical Mechanics written by Richard.S. Ellis and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


This book has two main topics: large deviations and equilibrium statistical mechanics. I hope to convince the reader that these topics have many points of contact and that in being treated together, they enrich each other. Entropy, in its various guises, is their common core. The large deviation theory which is developed in this book focuses upon convergence properties of certain stochastic systems. An elementary example is the weak law of large numbers. For each positive e, P{ISn/nl 2: e} con verges to zero as n --+ 00, where Sn is the nth partial sum of indepen dent identically distributed random variables with zero mean. Large deviation theory shows that if the random variables are exponentially bounded, then the probabilities converge to zero exponentially fast as n --+ 00. The exponen tial decay allows one to prove the stronger property of almost sure conver gence (Sn/n --+ 0 a.s.). This example will be generalized extensively in the book. We will treat a large class of stochastic systems which involve both indepen dent and dependent random variables and which have the following features: probabilities converge to zero exponentially fast as the size of the system increases; the exponential decay leads to strong convergence properties of the system. The most fascinating aspect of the theory is that the exponential decay rates are computable in terms of entropy functions. This identification between entropy and decay rates of large deviation probabilities enhances the theory significantly.



Large Deviations


Large Deviations
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Author : Frank den Hollander
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date :

Large Deviations written by Frank den Hollander and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with Mathematics categories.




Large Deviations


Large Deviations
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Author : Frank Hollander
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2000

Large Deviations written by Frank Hollander and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000 with Mathematics categories.


This volume offers an introduction to large deviations. It is divided into two parts: theory and applications. Basic large deviation theorems are presented for i.i.d. sequences, Markov sequences, and sequences with moderate dependence. The rate function is computed explicitly. The theory is explained without too much emphasis on technicalities. Also included is an outline of general definitions and theorems. The goal is to expose the unified theme that gives large deviation theory its overall structure, which can be made to work in many concrete cases. The section on applications focuses on recent work in statistical physics and random media. This book contains 60 exercises (with solutions) that should elucidate the content and engage the reader. Prerequisites for the book are a strong background in probability and analysis and some knowledge of statistical physics. It would make an excellent textbook for a special topics course in large deviations.



Large Deviations For Additive Functionals Of Markov Chains


Large Deviations For Additive Functionals Of Markov Chains
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Author : Alejandro D. de Acosta
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 2014-03-05

Large Deviations For Additive Functionals Of Markov Chains written by Alejandro D. de Acosta and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-03-05 with Mathematics categories.




Large Deviations And Asymptotic Methods In Finance


Large Deviations And Asymptotic Methods In Finance
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Author : Peter K. Friz
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-06-16

Large Deviations And Asymptotic Methods In Finance written by Peter K. Friz and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-16 with Mathematics categories.


Topics covered in this volume (large deviations, differential geometry, asymptotic expansions, central limit theorems) give a full picture of the current advances in the application of asymptotic methods in mathematical finance, and thereby provide rigorous solutions to important mathematical and financial issues, such as implied volatility asymptotics, local volatility extrapolation, systemic risk and volatility estimation. This volume gathers together ground-breaking results in this field by some of its leading experts. Over the past decade, asymptotic methods have played an increasingly important role in the study of the behaviour of (financial) models. These methods provide a useful alternative to numerical methods in settings where the latter may lose accuracy (in extremes such as small and large strikes, and small maturities), and lead to a clearer understanding of the behaviour of models, and of the influence of parameters on this behaviour. Graduate students, researchers and practitioners will find this book very useful, and the diversity of topics will appeal to people from mathematical finance, probability theory and differential geometry.