Laser Physics At Relativistic Intensities


Laser Physics At Relativistic Intensities
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Laser Physics At Relativistic Intensities


Laser Physics At Relativistic Intensities
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Author : A.V. Borovsky
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-04-17

Laser Physics At Relativistic Intensities written by A.V. Borovsky and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-04-17 with Science categories.


For the first time in a book, this monograph describes relativistic and charge-displacement self-channelling, which is the major finding in the physics of superintense laser beams. It also presents general nonlinear models of lasers - plasma interactions specifically in the case of extremely high intensities.



Strong Field Laser Physics


Strong Field Laser Physics
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Author : Thomas Brabec
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-09-10

Strong Field Laser Physics written by Thomas Brabec and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-09-10 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Due to the rapid progress in laser technology a wealth of novel fundamental and applied applications of lasers in atomic and plasma physics have become possible. This book focuses on the interaction of high intensity lasers with matter. It reviews the state of the art of high power laser sources, intensity laser-atom and laser-plasma interactions, laser matter interaction at relativistic intensities, and QED with intense lasers.



Relativistic Nonlinear Electrodynamics


Relativistic Nonlinear Electrodynamics
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Author : Hamlet Karo Avetissian
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2007-11-24

Relativistic Nonlinear Electrodynamics written by Hamlet Karo Avetissian and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-11-24 with Science categories.


This is the first book on the subject matter of relativistic nonlinear electrodynamics The book presents new results on various nonlinear electromagnetic phenomena The topics discussed in the book will be the center of fundamental research in the next decade



The Physics Of Laser Plasmas And Applications Volume 1


The Physics Of Laser Plasmas And Applications Volume 1
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Author : Hideaki Takabe
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2020-08-28

The Physics Of Laser Plasmas And Applications Volume 1 written by Hideaki Takabe and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-08-28 with Science categories.


The series of books discusses the physics of laser and matter interaction, fluid dynamics of high-temperature and high-density compressible plasma, and kinetic phenomena and particle dynamics in laser-produced plasma. The book (Vol.1) gives the physics of intense-laser absorption in matter and/or plasma in non-relativistic and relativistic laser-intensity regime. In many cases, it is explained with clear images of physics so that an intuitive understanding of individual physics is possible for non-specialists. For intense-laser of 1013-16 W/cm2, the laser energy is mainly absorbed via collisional process, where the oscillation energy is converted to thermal energy by non-adiabatic Coulomb collision with the ions. Collisionless interactions with the collective modes in plasma are also described. The main topics are the interaction of ultra-intense laser and plasma for the intensity near and over 1018W/cm2. In such regime, relativistic dynamics become essential. A new physics appears due to the relativistic effects, such as mass correction, relativistic nonlinear force, chaos physics of particle motions, and so on. The book provides clearly the theoretical base for challenging the laser-plasma interaction physics in the wide range of power lasers. It is suitable as a textbook for upper-undergraduate and graduate students as well as for readers who want to understand the whole physics structure about what happen when an intense-laser irradiates any materials including solids, gas etc. Explaining the physics intuitively without complicated mathematics, it is also a valuable resource for engineering students and researchers as well as for self-study.



Relativistic Electron Mirrors


Relativistic Electron Mirrors
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Author : Daniel Kiefer
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-07-25

Relativistic Electron Mirrors written by Daniel Kiefer and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-07-25 with Science categories.


A dense sheet of electrons accelerated to close to the speed of light can act as a tuneable mirror that can generate bright bursts of laser-like radiation in the short wavelength range simply via the reflection of a counter-propagating laser pulse. This thesis investigates the generation of such a relativistic electron mirror structure in a series of experiments accompanied by computer simulations. It is shown that such relativistic mirror can indeed be created from the interaction of a high-intensity laser pulse with a nanometer-scale, ultrathin foil. The reported work gives a intriguing insight into the complex dynamics of high-intensity laser-nanofoil interactions and constitutes a major step towards the development of a relativistic mirror, which could potentially generate bright burst of X-rays on a micro-scale.



Atoms Solids And Plasmas In Super Intense Laser Fields


Atoms Solids And Plasmas In Super Intense Laser Fields
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Author : Dimitri Batani
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Atoms Solids And Plasmas In Super Intense Laser Fields written by Dimitri Batani and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


The recent developement of high power lasers, delivering femtosecond pulses of 20 2 intensities up to 10 W/cm , has led to the discovery of new phenomena in laser interactions with matter. At these enormous laser intensities, atoms, and molecules are exposed to extreme conditions and new phenomena occur, such as the very rapid multi photon ionization of atomic systems, the emission by these systems of very high order harmonics of the exciting laser light, the Coulomb explosion of molecules, and the acceleration of electrons close to the velocity of light. These phenomena generate new behaviour of bulk matter in intense laser fields, with great potential for wide ranging applications which include the study of ultra-fast processes, the development of high-frequency lasers, and the investigation of the properties of plasmas and condensed matter under extreme conditions of temperature and pressure. In particular, the concept of the "fast ignitor" approach to inertial confinement fusion (ICF) has been proposed, which is based on the separation of the compression and the ignition phases in laser-driven ICF. The aim of this course on "Atom, Solids and Plasmas in Super-Intense Laser fields" was to bring together senior researchers and students in atomic and molecular physics, laser physics, condensed matter and plasma physics, in order to review recent developments in high-intensity laser-matter interactions. The course was held at the Ettore Majorana International Centre for Scientific Culture in Erice from July 8 to July 14,2000.



Relativistic Nonlinear Electrodynamics


Relativistic Nonlinear Electrodynamics
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Author : Hamlet Karo Avetissian
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2015-11-20

Relativistic Nonlinear Electrodynamics written by Hamlet Karo Avetissian and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-20 with Science categories.


This revised edition of the author’s classic 2006 text offers a comprehensively updated review of the field of relativistic nonlinear electrodynamics. It explores the interaction of strong and super-strong electromagnetic/laser radiation with the electromagnetic quantum vacuum and diverse types of matter – including free charged particles and antiparticles, acceleration beams, plasma and plasmous media. The appearance of laser sources of relativistic and ultra-relativistic intensities over the last decade has stimulated investigation of a large class of processes under such super-strong radiation fields. Revisions for this second edition reflect these developments and the book includes new chapters on Bremsstrahlung and nonlinear absorption of superintense radiation in plasmas, the nonlinear interaction of relativistic atoms with intense laser radiation, nonlinear interaction of strong laser radiation with Graphene, and relativistic nonlinear phenomena in solid-plasma targets under supershort laser pulses of ultrarelativistic intensities. The only book devoted to the subject of relativistic nonlinear electrodynamics, this second edition will be a valuable resource for graduate students and researchers involved in any aspect of the field, including those working with intense x-ray – gamma-ray lasers, the new generation of small size laser-plasma accelerators of superhigh energies and high-brightness particle beams.



Atoms In Intense Laser Fields


Atoms In Intense Laser Fields
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Author : C. J. Joachain
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2012

Atoms In Intense Laser Fields written by C. J. Joachain and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Science categories.


A unified account of the rapidly developing field of high-intensity laser-atom interactions, suitable for both graduate students and researchers.



Plasmas At High Temperature And Density


Plasmas At High Temperature And Density
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Author : Heinrich Hora
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2008-11-09

Plasmas At High Temperature And Density written by Heinrich Hora and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-11-09 with Science categories.


"New physics" is an appealing new keyword, not yet devalued by the ravages of inflation. But what has this to do with such an ugly field as plasma physics, steeped in classical physics, mostly outworn, with all its unsolved and ambiguous technological problems and its messy and open ended numerical studies? "New physics" is concerned with quarks, Higgs particles, grand unified theory, super strings, gravitational waves, and the profound basics of cosmology and black holes. It is the field of astonishing quantum effects, demonstrated by the von Klitzing effect and high temperature superconductors. But what can plasma physicists offer, after so many years of expensive and frustrating research to solve the problem of fusion energy? One may suggest that the fascinating research ofchaos with applications to plasma, or the achievements of statistical mechanics applied to plasmas, has something to offer and should be the subject of attention. However, this is not the aim of this book. Complementing the traditional aim of physics, which is to interpret the phenomena of nature by generalizing laws such that exact predictions about new properties and effects can be drawn, this book demonstrates how new physics has been derived over the last 30 years from the state of matter which exists at high temperatures (plasma).



Ion Acceleration And Extreme Light Field Generation Based On Ultra Short And Ultra Intense Lasers


Ion Acceleration And Extreme Light Field Generation Based On Ultra Short And Ultra Intense Lasers
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Author : Liangliang Ji
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2014-01-23

Ion Acceleration And Extreme Light Field Generation Based On Ultra Short And Ultra Intense Lasers written by Liangliang Ji and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-01-23 with Science categories.


This book is dedicated to the relativistic (laser intensity above 1018 W/cm2) laser-plasma interactions, which mainly concerns two important aspects: ion acceleration and extreme-light-field (ELF). Based on the ultra-intense and ultra–short CP lasers, this book proposes a new method that significantly improves the efficiency of heavy-ion acceleration, and deals with the critical thickness issues of light pressure acceleration. More importantly, a series of plasma approaches for producing ELFs, such as the relativistic single-cycle laser pulse, the intense broad-spectrum chirped laser pulse and the ultra-intense isolated attosecond (10-18s) pulse are introduced. This book illustrates that plasma not only affords a tremendous accelerating gradient for ion acceleration but also serves as a novel medium for ELF generation, and hence has the potential of plasma-based optics, which have a great advantage on the light intensity due to the absence of device damage threshold.