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Laser Scanning Applications In Landslide Assessment


Laser Scanning Applications In Landslide Assessment
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Laser Scanning Applications In Landslide Assessment


Laser Scanning Applications In Landslide Assessment
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Author : Biswajeet Pradhan
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2017-05-04

Laser Scanning Applications In Landslide Assessment written by Biswajeet Pradhan and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-05-04 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book is related to various applications of laser scanning in landslide assessment. Landslide detection approaches, susceptibility, hazard, vulnerability assessment and various modeling techniques are presented. Optimization of landslide conditioning parameters and use of heuristic, statistical, data mining approaches, their advantages and their relationship with landslide risk assessment are discussed in detail. The book contains scanning data in tropical forests; its indicators, assessment, modeling and implementation. Additionally, debris flow modeling and analysis including source of debris flow identification and rockfall hazard assessment are also presented.



Laser Scanning Systems In Highway And Safety Assessment


Laser Scanning Systems In Highway And Safety Assessment
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Author : Biswajeet Pradhan
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2019-04-02

Laser Scanning Systems In Highway And Safety Assessment written by Biswajeet Pradhan and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-04-02 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book aims to promote the core understanding of a proper modelling of road traffic accidents by deep learning methods using traffic information and road geometry delineated from laser scanning data. The first two chapters of the book introduce the reader to laser scanning technology with creative explanation and graphical illustrations, review and recent methods of extracting geometric road parameters. The next three chapters present different machine learning and statistical techniques applied to extract road geometry information from laser scanning data. Chapters 6 and 7 present methods for modelling roadside features and automatic road geometry identification in vector data. After that, this book goes on reviewing methods used for road traffic accident modelling including accident frequency and injury severity of the traffic accident (Chapter 8). Then, the next chapter explores the details of neural networks and their performance in predicting the traffic accidents along with a comparison with common data mining models. Chapter 10 presents a novel hybrid model combining extreme gradient boosting and deep neural networks for predicting injury severity of road traffic accidents. This chapter is followed by deep learning applications in modelling accident data using feed-forward, convolutional, recurrent neural network models (Chapter 11). The final chapter (Chapter 12) presents a procedure for modelling traffic accident with little data based on the concept of transfer learning. This book aims to help graduate students, professionals, decision makers, and road planners in developing better traffic accident prediction models using advanced neural networks.



Landslide Susceptibility Risk Assessment And Sustainability


Landslide Susceptibility Risk Assessment And Sustainability
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Author : Gopal Krishna Panda
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-05-14

Landslide Susceptibility Risk Assessment And Sustainability written by Gopal Krishna Panda and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-05-14 with Nature categories.


The book illustrates a geospatial and geostatistical approach to data analysis, modeling, risk assessment, and visualization, as well as landslide hazard management in the hilly region. This book investigates cutting-edge methodologies based on open source software and R statistical programming and modeling in current decision-making procedures, with a particular emphasis on recent advances in data mining techniques and robust modeling in torrential rainfall and earthquake induced landslide hazard.



Gcec 2017


Gcec 2017
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Author : Biswajeet Pradhan
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-05-12

Gcec 2017 written by Biswajeet Pradhan and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-05-12 with Technology & Engineering categories.


This book gathers the proceedings of the 1st Global Civil Engineering Conference, GCEC 2017, held in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, on July 25–28, 2017. It highlights how state-of-the-art techniques and tools in various disciplines of Civil Engineering are being applied to solve real-world problems. The book presents interdisciplinary research, experimental and/or theoretical studies yielding new insights that will advance civil engineering methods. The scope of the book spans the following areas: Structural, Water Resources, Geotechnical, Construction, Transportation Engineering and Geospatial Engineering applications.



Earth Observation Applications To Landslide Mapping Monitoring And Modeling


Earth Observation Applications To Landslide Mapping Monitoring And Modeling
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Author : Viorel Ilinca
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2024-11-14

Earth Observation Applications To Landslide Mapping Monitoring And Modeling written by Viorel Ilinca and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-11-14 with Science categories.


Earth Observation Applications to Landslide Mapping, Monitoring and Modelling: Cutting-edge Approaches with Artificial Intelligence, Aerial and Satellite Imagery focuses on the applications of drone and satellite imagery for mapping landslides. Topics covered include the use of ultra-high aerial imagery, obtained with drones, for mapping and predicting landslide activity (like runoff, volume displacement, exposure to risk, etc.). Subjects related to EO data assimilations into landslide hazard prediction models are also included. The primary aim of this book is to advance the scientific understanding and application of technologies to address a variety of fields related to landslide mapping and monitoring.Because of the intensification of the catastrophic events in the last 20 years, landslide monitoring gained considerable interest from the geoscience community. This book will be beneficial for the postgraduates, PhD research scholars, professors and scientists, geospatial experts, modelers, oceanography scientists and conservation communities, environmental consultants, big data compilers, and computing experts. - Recent developments in landslide monitoring and mapping algorithms - Provides clear and detailed case studies and methods that can be easily replicated and implemented in landslide monitoring systems - Provides detailed methods for applying research to landslide monitoring and mapping



Geomorphic Risk Reduction Using Geospatial Methods And Tools


Geomorphic Risk Reduction Using Geospatial Methods And Tools
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Author : Raju Sarkar
language : en
Publisher: Springer Nature
Release Date : 2024-05-04

Geomorphic Risk Reduction Using Geospatial Methods And Tools written by Raju Sarkar and has been published by Springer Nature this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-05-04 with Nature categories.


This book explores the use of advanced geospatial techniques in geomorphic hazards modelling and risk reduction. It also compares the accuracy of traditional statistical methods and advanced machine learning methods and addresses the different ways to reduce the impact of geomorphic hazards. In recent years with the development of human infrastructures, geomorphic hazards are gradually increasing, which include landslides, flood and soil erosion, among others. They cause huge loss of human property and lives. Especially in mountainous, coastal, arid and semi-arid regions, these natural hazards are the main barriers for economic development. Furthermore, human pressure and specific human actions such as deforestation, inappropriate land use and farming have increased the danger of natural disasters and degraded the natural environment, making it more difficult for environmental planners and policymakers to develop appropriate long-term sustainability plans. The most challenging task is to develop a sophisticated approach for continuous inspection and resolution of environmental problems for researchers and scientists. However, in the past several decades, geospatial technology has undergone dramatic advances, opening up new opportunities for handling environmental challenges in a more comprehensive manner. With the help of geographic information system (GIS) tools, high and moderate resolution remote sensing information, such as visible imaging, synthetic aperture radar, global navigation satellite systems, light detection and ranging, Quickbird, Worldview 3, LiDAR, SPOT 5, Google Earth Engine and others deliver state-of-the-art investigations in the identification of multiple natural hazards. For a thorough examination, advanced computer approaches focusing on cutting-edge data processing, machine learning and deep learning may be employed. To detect and manage various geomorphic hazards and their impact, several models with a specific emphasis on natural resources and the environment may be created.



Landslides And Engineered Slopes Experience Theory And Practice


Landslides And Engineered Slopes Experience Theory And Practice
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Author : Stefano Aversa
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2018-04-17

Landslides And Engineered Slopes Experience Theory And Practice written by Stefano Aversa and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-04-17 with Science categories.


Landslides and Engineered Slopes. Experience, Theory and Practice contains the invited lectures and all papers presented at the 12th International Symposium on Landslides, (Naples, Italy, 12-19 June 2016). The book aims to emphasize the relationship between landslides and other natural hazards. Hence, three of the main sessions focus on Volcanic-induced landslides, Earthquake-induced landslides and Weather-induced landslides respectively, while the fourth main session deals with Human-induced landslides. Some papers presented in a special session devoted to "Subareal and submarine landslide processes and hazard” and in a “Young Session” complete the books. Landslides and Engineered Slopes. Experience, Theory and Practice underlines the importance of the classic approach of modern science, which moves from experience to theory, as the basic instrument to study landslides. Experience is the key to understand the natural phenomena focusing on all the factors that play a major role. Theory is the instrument to manage the data provided by experience following a mathematical approach; this allows not only to clarify the nature and the deep causes of phenomena but mostly, to predict future and, if required, manage similar events. Practical benefits from the results of theory to protect people and man-made works. Landslides and Engineered Slopes. Experience, Theory and Practice is useful to scientists and practitioners working in the areas of rock and soil mechanics, geotechnical engineering, engineering geology and geology.



Sustainable Energy And Environment


Sustainable Energy And Environment
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Author : Sandeep Narayan Kundu
language : en
Publisher: CRC Press
Release Date : 2019-09-20

Sustainable Energy And Environment written by Sandeep Narayan Kundu and has been published by CRC Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-20 with Science categories.


Here is a comprehensive introductory discussion of Earth, energy, and the environment in an integrated manner that will lead to an appreciation of our complex planet. The book looks at Earth from the perspective of a livable planet and elaborates on the surface and subsurface processes and the various energy cycles where energy is transformed and stored in the planet’s various spheres. The chapters discuss the interactions between the different parts of Earth—how energy is exchanged between the atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere, and geosphere, and how they impact the environment in which we live.



Landslides Theory Practice And Modelling


Landslides Theory Practice And Modelling
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Author : S.P. Pradhan
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-06-28

Landslides Theory Practice And Modelling written by S.P. Pradhan and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-06-28 with Nature categories.


This book, with contributions from international landslide experts, presents in-depth knowledge of theories, practices, and modern numerical techniques for landslide analysis. Landslides are a reoccurring problem across the world and need to be properly studied for their mitigation and control. Due to increased natural and anthropogenic activities, chances of landslide occurrence and associated hazards have increased. The book focuses on landslide dynamics, mechanisms and processes along with hazard mitigation using geo-engineering, structural, geophysical and numerical tools. The book contains a wealth of the latest information on all aspects of theory, practices and modelling tools and techniques involved in prediction, prevention, monitoring, mitigation and risk analysis of landslide hazards. This book will bring the reader up to date on the latest trends in landslide studies and will help planners, engineers, scientists and researchers working on landslide engineering.



Geospatial Applications In Emergency Impact Assessment


Geospatial Applications In Emergency Impact Assessment
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Author : Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
language : en
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Release Date : 2024-01-30

Geospatial Applications In Emergency Impact Assessment written by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and has been published by Food & Agriculture Org. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-01-30 with Political Science categories.


The increasing frequency and intensity of natural hazards including floods, droughts, volcanic eruptions, earthquakes, dust storms and wildfires, as well as human-induced crises, including violence and conflicts, oil spills, dam failures, toxic wastes, industrial pollution, transport accidents, factory explosions, fires and chemical spills have devastating effects on food security and represent a substantial risk to sustainable agriculture and the livelihoods of people around the world. Thus, much attention has been given to reducing the likelihood of a hazard occurring as well as disaster risk, mitigating impacts and establishing early action and response, quickly and efficiently.