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Lattices Semigroups And Universal Algebra


Lattices Semigroups And Universal Algebra
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Lattices Semigroups And Universal Algebra


Lattices Semigroups And Universal Algebra
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Author : Jorge Almeida
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11

Lattices Semigroups And Universal Algebra written by Jorge Almeida and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Mathematics categories.


This volume contains papers which, for the most part, are based on talks given at an international conference on Lattices, Semigroups, and Universal Algebra that was held in Lisbon, Portugal during the week of June 20-24, 1988. The conference was dedicated to the memory of Professor Antonio Almeida Costa, a Portuguese mathematician who greatly contributed to the development of th algebra in Portugal, on the 10 anniversary of his death. The themes of the conference reflect some of his research interests and those of his students. The purpose of the conference was to gather leading experts in Lattices, Semigroups, and Universal Algebra and to promote a discussion of recent developments and trends in these areas. All three fields have grown rapidly during the last few decades with varying degrees of interaction. Lattice theory and Universal Algebra have historically evolved alongside with a large overlap between the groups of researchers in the two fields. More recently, techniques and ideas of these theories have been used extensively in the theory of semigroups. Conversely, some developments in that area may inspire further developments in Universal Algebra. On the other hand, techniques of semi group theory have naturally been employed in the study of semilattices. Several papers in this volume elaborate on these interactions.



Finite Semigroups And Universal Algebra


Finite Semigroups And Universal Algebra
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Author : Jorge Almeida
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1995-01-27

Finite Semigroups And Universal Algebra written by Jorge Almeida and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995-01-27 with Mathematics categories.


Motivated by applications in theoretical computer science, the theory of finite semigroups has emerged in recent years as an autonomous area of mathematics. It fruitfully combines methods, ideas and constructions from algebra, combinatorics, logic and topology. In simple terms, the theory aims at a classification of finite semigroups in certain classes called “pseudovarieties”. The classifying characteristics have both structural and syntactical aspects, the general connection between them being part of universal algebra. Besides providing a foundational study of the theory in the setting of arbitrary abstract finite algebras, this book stresses the syntactical approach to finite semigroups. This involves studying (relatively) free and profinite free semigroups and their presentations. The techniques used are illustrated in a systematic study of various operators on pseudovarieties of semigroups.



A Course In Universal Algebra


A Course In Universal Algebra
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Author : S. Burris
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2011-10-21

A Course In Universal Algebra written by S. Burris and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-10-21 with Mathematics categories.


Universal algebra has enjoyed a particularly explosive growth in the last twenty years, and a student entering the subject now will find a bewildering amount of material to digest. This text is not intended to be encyclopedic; rather, a few themes central to universal algebra have been developed sufficiently to bring the reader to the brink of current research. The choice of topics most certainly reflects the authors' interests. Chapter I contains a brief but substantial introduction to lattices, and to the close connection between complete lattices and closure operators. In particular, everything necessary for the subsequent study of congruence lattices is included. Chapter II develops the most general and fundamental notions of uni versal algebra-these include the results that apply to all types of algebras, such as the homomorphism and isomorphism theorems. Free algebras are discussed in great detail-we use them to derive the existence of simple algebras, the rules of equational logic, and the important Mal'cev conditions. We introduce the notion of classifying a variety by properties of (the lattices of) congruences on members of the variety. Also, the center of an algebra is defined and used to characterize modules (up to polynomial equivalence). In Chapter III we show how neatly two famous results-the refutation of Euler's conjecture on orthogonal Latin squares and Kleene's character ization of languages accepted by finite automata-can be presented using universal algebra. We predict that such "applied universal algebra" will become much more prominent.



Semirings


Semirings
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Author : Udo Hebisch
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 1998

Semirings written by Udo Hebisch and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with Mathematics categories.


This book provides an introduction to the algebraic theory of semirings, including a detailed treatment of some applications in theoretical computer science. The focus is on the general concepts and statements of the algebraic theory of semirings and those aspects of the theory which are needed for the aforementioned applications. The book also deals with a concept of semirings that includes commutativity of addition, as is usually done for rings.



Structural Theory Of Automata Semigroups And Universal Algebra


Structural Theory Of Automata Semigroups And Universal Algebra
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Author : Valery B. Kudryavtsev
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-01-18

Structural Theory Of Automata Semigroups And Universal Algebra written by Valery B. Kudryavtsev and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-01-18 with Mathematics categories.


Several of the contributions to this volume bring forward many mutually beneficial interactions and connections between the three domains of the title. Developing them was the main purpose of the NATO ASI summerschool held in Montreal in 2003. Although some connections, for example between semigroups and automata, were known for a long time, developing them and surveying them in one volume is novel and hopefully stimulating for the future. Another aspect is the emphasis on the structural theory of automata that studies ways to contstruct big automata from small ones. The volume also has contributions on top current research or surveys in the three domains. One contribution even links clones of universal algebra with the computational complexity of computer science. Three contributions introduce the reader to research in the former East block.



Semigroups And Their Subsemigroup Lattices


Semigroups And Their Subsemigroup Lattices
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Author : L.N. Shevrin
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09

Semigroups And Their Subsemigroup Lattices written by L.N. Shevrin and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Mathematics categories.


0.1. General remarks. For any algebraic system A, the set SubA of all subsystems of A partially ordered by inclusion forms a lattice. This is the subsystem lattice of A. (In certain cases, such as that of semigroups, in order to have the right always to say that SubA is a lattice, we have to treat the empty set as a subsystem.) The study of various inter-relationships between systems and their subsystem lattices is a rather large field of investigation developed over many years. This trend was formed first in group theory; basic relevant information up to the early seventies is contained in the book [Suz] and the surveys [K Pek St], [Sad 2], [Ar Sad], there is also a quite recent book [Schm 2]. As another inspiring source, one should point out a branch of mathematics to which the book [Baer] was devoted. One of the key objects of examination in this branch is the subspace lattice of a vector space over a skew field. A more general approach deals with modules and their submodule lattices. Examining subsystem lattices for the case of modules as well as for rings and algebras (both associative and non-associative, in particular, Lie algebras) began more than thirty years ago; there are results on this subject also for lattices, Boolean algebras and some other types of algebraic systems, both concrete and general. A lot of works including several surveys have been published here.



Universal Algebra And Lattice Theory


Universal Algebra And Lattice Theory
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Author : R.S. Freese
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2006-11-15

Universal Algebra And Lattice Theory written by R.S. Freese and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-11-15 with Mathematics categories.




The Algebraic Theory Of Semigroups Volume Ii


The Algebraic Theory Of Semigroups Volume Ii
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Author : Alfred Hoblitzelle Clifford
language : en
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
Release Date : 1961

The Algebraic Theory Of Semigroups Volume Ii written by Alfred Hoblitzelle Clifford and has been published by American Mathematical Soc. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1961 with Group theory categories.




Function Algebras On Finite Sets


Function Algebras On Finite Sets
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Author : Dietlinde Lau
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-11-23

Function Algebras On Finite Sets written by Dietlinde Lau and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-11-23 with Mathematics categories.


Functions which are defined on finite sets occur in almost all fields of mathematics. For more than 80 years algebras whose universes are such functions (so-called function algebras), have been intensively studied. This book gives a broad introduction to the theory of function algebras and leads to the cutting edge of research. To familiarize the reader from the very beginning on with the algebraic side of function algebras the more general concepts of the Universal Algebra is given in the first part of the book. The second part on fuction algebras covers the following topics: Galois-connection between function algebras and relation algebras, completeness criterions, clone theory. This book is an insdispensible source on function algebras for graduate students and researchers in mathematical logic and theoretical computer science.



M Solid Varieties Of Algebras


M Solid Varieties Of Algebras
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Author : Jörg Koppitz
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-06-18

M Solid Varieties Of Algebras written by Jörg Koppitz and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-06-18 with Mathematics categories.


M-Solid Varieties of Algebras provides a complete and systematic introduction to the fundamentals of the hyperequational theory of universal algebra, offering the newest results on M-solid varieties of semirings and semigroups. The book aims to develop the theory of M-solid varieties as a system of mathematical discourse that is applicable in several concrete situations. It applies the general theory to two classes of algebraic structures, semigroups and semirings. Both these varieties and their subvarieties play an important role in computer science. A unique feature of this book is the use of Galois connections to integrate different topics. Galois connections form the abstract framework not only for classical and modern Galois theory, involving groups, fields and rings, but also for many other algebraic, topological, ordertheoretical, categorical and logical theories. This concept is used throughout the whole book, along with the related topics of closure operators, complete lattices, Galois closed subrelations and conjugate pairs of completely additive closure operators.