Latvia A Work In Progress

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Latvia A Work In Progress

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Author : Matthew Kott
language : en
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Release Date : 2016-03-22

Latvia A Work In Progress written by Matthew Kott and has been published by Columbia University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-03-22 with Political Science categories.

A quarter century after the formation of the Popular Front and a decade since joining the EU, processes of state- and nation-building in Latvia are still on-going. Issues such as citizenship, language policy, minority rights, democratic legitimacy, economic stability, and security all remain objects of vigorous public discussion. The current situation also reflects longer-standing debates on the relationship between state, nation, and sovereignty in Latvian society and polity. By examining different aspects of these relationships, this volume aims to reveal both key turning points and continuities in Latvia's development, thereby helping to inform current debates.

Meandering In Transition

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Author : Ostap Kushnir
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing PLC
Release Date : 2021-08-19

Meandering In Transition written by Ostap Kushnir and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing PLC this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-08-19 with Political Science categories.

This edited collection addresses the dynamics of the post-Communist transition in Central Eastern Europe. Its contributors present a detailed analysis of the events unfolding during the last three decades in the region, focusing in particular on identity-building processes and reforms in Belarus, Bulgaria, Czechia, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, and Ukraine. The contributors outline reasons why some of these states accomplished a decisive break with the Communist past and became members of European and transatlantic structures, while some opted for pseudo-transition and fostered hybrid political regimes, jeopardizing their genuine integration with the West. A group of states which decided to preserve their Communist legacy is also explained. The collection describes and scrutinizes the formation of geopolitical affiliations and the evolution of discourses of belonging. It also traces the fluctuating dynamics of national decision-making and institution-building, as many of the post-Communist states reconsider and re-elaborate their initial ideas and visions of Europe today. Finally, the collection brings to light the rapidly changing perceptions of the region by the major global actors—the European Union, People’s Republic of China, Russian Federation, and others.

Lonely Planet Estonia Latvia Lithuania

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Author : Anna Kaminski
language : en
Publisher: Lonely Planet
Release Date : 2022-11

Lonely Planet Estonia Latvia Lithuania written by Anna Kaminski and has been published by Lonely Planet this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-11 with Travel categories.

Lonely Planet’s Estonia, Latvia & Lithuania is our most comprehensive guide that extensively covers all the region has to offer, with recommendations for both popular and lesser-known experiences. Explore Tallinn’s fairy-tale old town, relax at Curonian Spit, and marvel at Riga’s art nouveau architecture; all with your trusted travel companion. Inside Lonely Planet’s Estonia, Latvia & Lithuania Travel Guide: What’s NEW in this edition? Up-to-date information - all businesses were rechecked before publication to ensure they are still open after 2020’s COVID-19 outbreak NEW top experiences feature - a visually inspiring collection of Estonia, Latvia & Lithuania’s best experiences and where to have them What's NEW feature taps into cultural trends and helps you find fresh ideas and cool new areas Planning tools for family travellers - where to go, how to save money, plus fun stuff just for kids Highlights and itineraries help you tailor your trip to your personal needs and interests Eating & drinking in Estonia, Latvia & Lithuania - we reveal the dishes and drinks you have to try Colour maps and images throughout Insider tips to save time and money and get around like a local, avoiding crowds and trouble spots Honest reviews for all budgets - eating, sleeping, sightseeing, going out, shopping, hidden gems that most guidebooks miss Cultural insights give you a richer, more rewarding travel experience - history, people, music, landscapes, wildlife, politics Over 79 maps Covers Estonia, Helsinki Excursion, Latvia, Lithuania, Kaliningrad Excursion The Perfect Choice: Lonely Planet’s Estonia, Latvia & Lithuania, our most comprehensive guide to Estonia, Latvia & Lithuania, is perfect for both exploring top sights and taking roads less travelled. About Lonely Planet: Lonely Planet is a leading travel media company, providing both inspiring and trustworthy information for every kind of traveller since 1973. Over the past four decades, we've printed over 145 million guidebooks and phrasebooks for 120 languages, and grown a dedicated, passionate global community of travellers. You'll also find our content online, and in mobile apps, videos, 14 languages, armchair and lifestyle books, ebooks, and more, enabling you to explore every day. 'Lonely Planet guides are, quite simply, like no other.' – New York Times 'Lonely Planet. It's on everyone's bookshelves; it's in every traveller's hands. It's on mobile phones. It's on the Internet. It's everywhere, and it's telling entire generations of people how to travel the world.' – Fairfax Media (Australia)

The Governance Of Regulators Second Progress Review Of Latvia S Public Utilities Commission Driving Performance

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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2024-09-25

The Governance Of Regulators Second Progress Review Of Latvia S Public Utilities Commission Driving Performance written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-09-25 with categories.

Regulators act as “market referees”, balancing the often-competing interests of stakeholders such as governments, current and future actors in the markets, and consumers. At the same time, markets are rapidly changing due to new technologies, the international drive toward carbon-neutral economies, and, more recently, the COVID-19 pandemic and energy and cost-of-living crises. Continuously assessing the performance of economic regulators is thus important to ensure regulators continue to perform in a changing context. This second progress review evaluates the changes made by Latvia’s Public Utilities Commission over the last three years to implement 2016 OECD recommendations, following a first progress review in 2021. The review tracks progress and provides advice on how to increase the effectiveness of regulatory activities and, ultimately, improve outcomes for consumers and the economy.

Dynamics Of Income Inequality And Welfare In Latvia In The Late 1990s

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Author : Hippolyte Fofack
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2004

Dynamics Of Income Inequality And Welfare In Latvia In The Late 1990s written by Hippolyte Fofack and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004 with Income distribution categories.

Current Debates In Public Finance Public Administration Environmental Studies

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Author : Murat Aydın
language : en
Publisher: Ijopec Publication
Release Date : 2018

Current Debates In Public Finance Public Administration Environmental Studies written by Murat Aydın and has been published by Ijopec Publication this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018 with Business & Economics categories.

Unemployment And The Earnings Structure In Latvia

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Author : Mihails Hazans
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2005

Unemployment And The Earnings Structure In Latvia written by Mihails Hazans and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Labor market categories.

"Latvia has recorded sustained GDP and productivity growth since 1997. Yet unemployment rates, despite gradual decrease, have remained high. Hazans explores the mysteries of unemployment in Latvia. He analyzes labor flows between employment, unemployment, and nonparticipation and finds the following results: * The type of education and the region of residence appear to be the most important determinants of success in finding jobs by the unemployed. * The unemployed from ethnic minorities have lower chances to find a job within a year, other things equal, while the difference between genders is not significant. However, neither ethnicity nor gender seems to matter as far as the transition from employment to unemployment is concerned. * Regional disparities in job destruction seem to be less sizable than disparities in job creation. * The analysis of job search methods by the unemployed indicates that two target groups of state employment policy (young unemployed and long-term unemployed) appear to make relatively little use of the public employment service. The author also looks at the impact of education, age, gender, ethnicity, and regional factors on individual earnings. The relative position of youth and women in Latvian labor market, compared with prime?age men, is less unfavorable than in many other countries. Yet the gender wage gap has increased recently, and the same is true for regional disparities. Beneficiaries of the so-called "new" education system have a relatively high market value, especially with graduates from universities and general secondary schools. Finally, returns to experience seem to be nonexistent for many adult workers without higher education. This paper--a product of the Poverty Reduction and Economic Management Division, Europe and Central Asia Region--is part of a larger effort in the region to understand labor market dynamics"--Abstract.

Oecd Skills Studies Oecd Skills Strategy Implementation Guidance For Latvia Developing Latvia S Education Development Guidelines 2021 2027

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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2020-10-07

Oecd Skills Studies Oecd Skills Strategy Implementation Guidance For Latvia Developing Latvia S Education Development Guidelines 2021 2027 written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-10-07 with categories.

In order to pave the path to future success, Latvia has developed its Education Development Guidelines 2021-2027, which identifies key policy initiatives that are critical for skills development. The Guidelines outline how Latvia will equip its citizens with skills to flourish in work and in society.

Human Language Technologies The Baltic Perspective

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Author : A. Utka
language : en
Publisher: IOS Press
Release Date : 2014-09-12

Human Language Technologies The Baltic Perspective written by A. Utka and has been published by IOS Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-12 with Computers categories.

In the modern information society, there is an ever-growing need for improved natural language processing and human language technologies.This book presents the proceedings of the Sixth International Conference 'Human Language Technologies – The Baltic Perspective' (Baltic HLT 2014) held in Kaunas, Lithuania in September 2014. The Baltic HLT conferences provide an important forum for gathering and consolidating ideas, and are an opportunity for the Baltic countries to present important research results to an international audience. The book contains 39 long and short papers presented at the conference. These cover a wide range of topics: syntactic analysis, sentiment analysis, co-reference resolution, authorship attribution, information extraction, document clustering, machine translation, corpus and parallel corpus compiling, speech recognition, synthesis and others. The book is divided into three main sections: speech technology, methods in computational linguistics, and preparation of language resources. This book will be of interest to anyone whose work involves the use and application of computational linguistics and related disciplines.

Foreign Operations Export Financing And Related Programs Appropriations For 1992

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Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Foreign Operations, Export Financing, and Related Programs
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1991

Foreign Operations Export Financing And Related Programs Appropriations For 1992 written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Foreign Operations, Export Financing, and Related Programs and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1991 with Economic assistance, American categories.