Law And Justice From Antiquity To Enlightenment


Law And Justice From Antiquity To Enlightenment
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Law And Justice From Antiquity To Enlightenment


Law And Justice From Antiquity To Enlightenment
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Author : Robert W. Shaffern
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Release Date : 2009-01-16

Law And Justice From Antiquity To Enlightenment written by Robert W. Shaffern and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield Publishers this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-01-16 with History categories.


This concise intellectual history of the law offers an accessible introduction to the ideas and contexts of law from ancient Babylon to eighteenth-century Europe. Robert W. Shaffern examines a rich array of sources to illuminate ideas about law and justice in Western civilization. He identifies four main sources for traditional jurisprudence—the civilizations of the Fertile Crescent and classical Athens, the legal legacy of ancient Rome, the legal traditions of the Middle Ages, and developments in early modern Europe. By focusing on the recurring issues and historical contexts of the law, the author shows the extensive influence earlier sources had on the later development of Western law. For instance, the ancient code of Hammurabi pledged to obtain justice for the "widow and the orphan," a phrase that appeared again in later laws. Also, the tragedies of Aeschylus insisted that private individuals pursue vengeance, but government judiciaries upheld justice, an idea that the early modern European monarchies advanced when they promulgated new codes of criminal law. Additionally, Roman, medieval, and modern jurists all believed that natural law theory served as a rational criterion for legislators and judges. Throughout the span of centuries covered in the text, governments used law to regulate or monopolize the employment of violence. Designed to introduce undergraduates to the significant developments and ideas about the law and justice, this book will be invaluable for courses on the history of law and jurisprudence.



A Cultural History Of Law In The Age Of Enlightenment


A Cultural History Of Law In The Age Of Enlightenment
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Author : Julen Etxabe
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

A Cultural History Of Law In The Age Of Enlightenment written by Julen Etxabe and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with Code of Hammurabi categories.


How should we talk about "the law" in a period so remote from our own and covering such a huge span of time and space? From the Code of Hammurabi (ca. 1750 BCE) to Justinian's Corpus Iuris Civilis (529-534 CE), A Cultural History of Law in Antiquity draws upon legal texts and non-textual forms (such as vase-painting, sculpture, and architecture) to uncover the diverse and rich legal traditions of societies ranging from the Ancient Near Eastern cities of Assyria and Babylon in Mesopotamia to the Ancient Israelites, and from Ancient Greece to Rome of the Archaic and Classical Periods. With a wealth of textual and visual sources, A Cultural History of Law in Antiquity presents essays that examine key cultural case studies of the period on the themes of justice, constitution, codes, agreements, arguments, property and possession, wrongs, and the legal profession.



Interpretation Of Law In The Age Of Enlightenment


Interpretation Of Law In The Age Of Enlightenment
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Author : Yasutomo Morigiwa
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-06-29

Interpretation Of Law In The Age Of Enlightenment written by Yasutomo Morigiwa and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-06-29 with Philosophy categories.


A collaboration of leading historians of European law and philosophers of law and politics identifying and explaining the practice of interpretation of law in the 18th century. The goal: establishing the actual practice in the Age of Enlightenment, and explaining why this was the case. The ideology of the Age was that law, i.e., the will of the sovereign, can be explicitly and appropriately stated, thus making interpretation redundant. However, the reality was that in the 18th century, there was no one leading source of national law that would be the object of interpretation. Instead, there was a plurality of sources of law: the Roman Law, local customary law, and the royal ordinance. However, in deciding a case in a court of law, the law must speak with one voice. Hence, interpretation to unify the norms was inevitable. What was the process? What role did justification in terms of reason, the hallmark of the Enlightenment, play? These are some of the questions addressed.



A Cultural History Of Law In The Age Of Reform


A Cultural History Of Law In The Age Of Reform
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Author : Gary Watt
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2019

A Cultural History Of Law In The Age Of Reform written by Gary Watt and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with History categories.


Volume 1. A cultural history of law in antiquity / edited by Julen Etxabe, University of Helsinki, Finland -- Volume 2. A cultural history of law in the middle ages / edited by Emanuele Conte, Roma Tre University, Italy and EHESS, Paris, France and Laurent Mayali, University of California at Berkeley, USA -- Volume 3. A cultural history of law in the early modern age / edited by Peter Goodrich, Cardozo School of Law, New York, USA -- Volume 4. A cultural history of law in the age of enlightenment / edited by Rebecca Probert, University of Warwick, UK and John Snape, University of Warwick, UK -- Volume 5. A cultural history of law in the age of reform / edited by Ian Ward, Newcastle University, UK -- Volume 6. A cultural history of law in the modern age / edited by Richard K Sherwin, New York University Law School, USA and Danielle Celermajer, University of Sydney, Australia



A Global History Of Crime And Punishment In Antiquity


 A Global History Of Crime And Punishment In Antiquity
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Author : Adriaan Lanni
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2023

A Global History Of Crime And Punishment In Antiquity written by Adriaan Lanni and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023 with categories.




Atonement Law And Justice


Atonement Law And Justice
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Author : Adonis Vidu
language : en
Publisher: Baker Academic
Release Date : 2014-08-12

Atonement Law And Justice written by Adonis Vidu and has been published by Baker Academic this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-08-12 with Religion categories.


Adonis Vidu tackles an issue of great current debate in evangelical circles and of perennial interest in the Christian academy. He provides a critical reading of the history of major atonement theories, offering an in-depth analysis of the legal and political contexts within which they arose. The book engages the latest work in atonement theory and serves as a helpful resource for contemporary discussions. This is the only book that explores the impact of theories of law and justice on major historical atonement theories. Understanding this relationship yields a better understanding of atonement thinkers by situating them in their intellectual contexts. The book also explores the relevance of the doctrine of divine simplicity for atonement theory.



A Cultural History Of Law In Antiquity


A Cultural History Of Law In Antiquity
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Author : Gary Watt
language : en
Publisher: Cultural Histories
Release Date : 2021-03-11

A Cultural History Of Law In Antiquity written by Gary Watt and has been published by Cultural Histories this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-03-11 with History categories.


Volume 1. A cultural history of law in antiquity / edited by Julen Etxabe, University of Helsinki, Finland -- Volume 2. A cultural history of law in the middle ages / edited by Emanuele Conte, Roma Tre University, Italy and EHESS, Paris, France and Laurent Mayali, University of California at Berkeley, USA -- Volume 3. A cultural history of law in the early modern age / edited by Peter Goodrich, Cardozo School of Law, New York, USA -- Volume 4. A cultural history of law in the age of enlightenment / edited by Rebecca Probert, University of Warwick, UK and John Snape, University of Warwick, UK -- Volume 5. A cultural history of law in the age of reform / edited by Ian Ward, Newcastle University, UK -- Volume 6. A cultural history of law in the modern age / edited by Richard K Sherwin, New York University Law School, USA and Danielle Celermajer, University of Sydney, Australia



Law Order And Freedom


Law Order And Freedom
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Author : C.W. Maris
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-09-08

Law Order And Freedom written by C.W. Maris and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-09-08 with Philosophy categories.


The central question in legal philosophy is the relationship between law and morality. The legal systems of many countries around the world have been influenced by the principles of the Enlightenment: freedom, equality and fraternity. The position is similar in relation to the accompanying state ideal of the democratic constitutional state as well as the notion of a welfare state. The foundation of these principles lies in the ideal of individual autonomy. The law must in this view guarantee a social order which secures the equal freedom of all. This freedom is moreover fundamental because in modern pluralistic societies a great diversity of views exist concerning the appropriate way of life. This freedom ideal is however also strongly contested. In Law, Order and Freedom, a historical overview is given pertaining to the question of the extent to which the modern Enlightenment values can serve as the universal foundation of law and society.



Revisiting The Origins Of Human Rights


Revisiting The Origins Of Human Rights
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Author : Pamela Slotte
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2015-09-11

Revisiting The Origins Of Human Rights written by Pamela Slotte and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-09-11 with Law categories.


Scholars of history, law, theology and anthropology critically revisit the history of human rights.



Philosophy Of Justice


Philosophy Of Justice
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Author : Guttorm Fløistad
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-09-10

Philosophy Of Justice written by Guttorm Fløistad and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-09-10 with Philosophy categories.


This book presents surveys of significant trends in contemporary philosophy. Contributing authors explore themes relating to justice including natural rights, equality, freedom, democracy, morality and cultural traditions. Key movements and thinkers are considered, ranging from ancient Greek philosophy, Roman and Christian traditions to the development of Muslim law, Enlightenment perspectives and beyond. Authors discuss important works, including those of Aristotle, Ibn Khaldun, John Locke, Immanuel Kant and Mary Wollstonecraft. Readers are also invited to examine Hegel and the foundation of right, Karl Marx as a utopian socialist and the works of Paul Ricœur, amongst the wealth of perspectives presented in this book. Through these chapters, readers are able to explore the relationship of the state to justice and consider the rights of the individual and the role of law. Contributions presented here discuss concepts including Sharia law, freedom in the community and Libertarian Anarchism. Readers may follow accounts of justice in the Scottish Enlightenment and consider fairness, social justice and the concept of injustice. The surveys presented here show different approaches and a variety of interpretations. Each contribution has its own bibliography.