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Le Vatican L Europe Et Le Reich


Le Vatican L Europe Et Le Reich
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Le Vatican L Europe Et Le Reich


Le Vatican L Europe Et Le Reich
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Author : Annie Lacroix-Riz
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 2010

Le Vatican L Europe Et Le Reich written by Annie Lacroix-Riz and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010 with Catholic Church - Foreign relations - Germany - 20th century categories.


Les " silences " prêtés à Pie XII entre 1939 et 1945 ont suscité d'inépuisables polémiques. Le présent ouvrage dépasse le cadre de la Deuxième Guerre mondiale et replace Eugenio Pacelli, nonce en Allemagne en 1917, secrétaire d'Etat en 1930, pape en 1939, dans le cadre général de la stratégie du Vatican depuis la fin du XIXe siècle. Cette nouvelle édition, revue et augmentée, s'appuie sur l'acquis des travaux précédents, souvent ignorés en France, et puise surtout aux archives inexplorées (françaises, allemandes, anglaises et américaines). Elle apporte un éclairage très neuf à l'histoire du Vatican en tant qu'institution politique, auxiliaire de premier plan de l'Allemagne et des Etats-Unis, devenus puissance européenne au XXe siècle. Elle souligne la remarquable continuité de la ligne politique, financière et territoriale de la Curie romaine, à l'inverse de la thèse courante de l'antibolchevisme exclusif. Prenant en compte les découvertes majeures des quinze dernières années, elle fait le point sur l'exceptionnelle mobilisation depuis 1942 de l'ensemble de l'appareil de l'Eglise romaine pour le sauvetage-recyclage de masse des criminels de guerre, allemands et non allemands, à travers l'Europe et les deux Amériques.



Catholicism And Fascism In Europe 1918 1945


Catholicism And Fascism In Europe 1918 1945
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Author : Jan Nelis
language : en
Publisher: Georg Olms Verlag
Release Date : 2015-05-01

Catholicism And Fascism In Europe 1918 1945 written by Jan Nelis and has been published by Georg Olms Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-05-01 with History categories.


Die im vorliegenden Band versammelten Aufsätze analysieren die vielfältige Art und Weise, wie der Vatikan, die nationalen Kirchen und einzelne Katholiken mit dem Aufstieg der extremen Rechten in Europa während der 1920er, 1930er und frühen 1940er Jahre umgingen, vom Ende des Ersten Weltkriegs, der mit Recht als einer der wichtigsten Katalysatoren des europäischen Faschismus in der Zwischenkriegszeit gilt, bis zum Schluss und zu den unmittelbaren Nachwirkungen des Zweiten Weltkriegs. Während einige Aufsätze sich auf theoretische, methodologische Probleme konzentrieren, beschäftigen sich die meisten Beiträge mit jeweils einem Land oder einer Region, wo eine faschistische Bewegung oder ein solches Regime zwischen den Kriegen und während des Zweiten Weltkriegs erfolgreich war, und wo es gleichzeitig eine signifikante katholische Präsenz in der Gesellschaft gab. Fast ganz Europa wird behandelt – ein beispielloses Unternehmen - , und eine große Zahl wichtiger Kontexte und Methoden wird untersucht. So wirken die Beiträge mit an der allgemeinen Entwicklung eines interpretativen ‚Cluster‘-Modells, das eine Reihe von Grundmustern der Forschung vereinigt und zukünftige Untersuchungen anregen wird. The papers presented in this volume analyse the many ways in which the Vatican, national Churches and individual catholics dealt with the rise of the extreme right in Europe throughout the 1920s, 1930s and early 1940s, from the end of the First World War, arguably one of the main catalysts of European interwar fascism, to the conclusion and immediate aftermath of the Second World War. While a number of papers focus primarily on theoretical, methodological issues pertaining to the book’s general theme, the majority of papers focus on either a country or region where a fascist movement or regime flourished between the wars and during the Second World War, and where there was a significant catholic presence in society. The various chapters cover almost the entire European continent – an endeavour that is unprecedented –, and they explore a wide range of relevant contexts and methodologies, thus further contributing to the general development of an interpretive ‘cluster’ model that incorporates a series of investigative matrixes, and that will hopefully inspire future research.



A Twentieth Century Crusade The Vatican S Battle To Remake Christian Europe


A Twentieth Century Crusade The Vatican S Battle To Remake Christian Europe
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Author : Giuliana Chamedes
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2019

A Twentieth Century Crusade The Vatican S Battle To Remake Christian Europe written by Giuliana Chamedes and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019 with History categories.


Drawing on new archival research conducted in eight countries and in seven different languages, this book uncovers how the Vatican shaped the European international order after both world wars, via the novel use of international law, public diplomacy, and new media. Through careful attention to the entanglements of religion and politics, A Twentieth-Century Crusade traces the extraordinary story of how the Vatican moved from the margins to the center of European affairs after World War I.--



The Life And Pontificate Of Pope Pius Xii


The Life And Pontificate Of Pope Pius Xii
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Author : Frank Coppa
language : en
Publisher: CUA Press
Release Date : 2013-02-04

The Life And Pontificate Of Pope Pius Xii written by Frank Coppa and has been published by CUA Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-02-04 with Biography & Autobiography categories.


Eugenio Pacelli, Pope Pius XII, is one of the most studied but least understood popes of the twentieth century while his pontificate remains the most turbulent and controversial. Although there is a general consensus that he faced serious problems during his tenure--fascist aggression, the Second World War, the Nazi genocide of the Jews, the march of communism, and the Cold War--there is disagreement on his response to these developments. Applauded by some as an "apostle for peace" for his attempt to prevent the outbreak of war, he has been denounced by others as an "advocate of appeasement" for this same effort. Praised by both Christian and Jews for his "Crusade of Charity" during the war, he was denounced by many for his "silence" during the Holocaust. These conflicting interpretations, dubbed the Pius Wars, are often narrow in focus, lack objectivity, and have shed more heat than light. Written by one of the foremost historians of Pius XII, the present biographical study, unlike the greater part of the vast and growing historiography of Pope Pius XII, is a balanced and nonreactive account of his life and times. Its focus is not on the pope's silence during the Holocaust, though it does address the issue in a historical and objective framework. This is a biography of the man as well as the pope. It probes the roots of his traditionalism and legalism, his approach to modernity and reformism in Church and society, and the influences behind his policies and actions. This book is the first biography of Eugenio Pacelli to appear in English since the opening of the papers of the pontificate of Pius XI (1922-1939), in which Pacelli served as nuncio to Germany and secretary of state, along with the publication of the memories of figures close to Papa Pacelli. ABOUT THE AUTHOR: Frank J. Coppa is the first recipient of the Lifetime Distinguished Scholarship Award of the American Catholic Historical Association and professor of history and the director of doctoral studies in modern world history at St. John's University. He has published widely in the areas of modern Europe, modern Italy, and papal history. His more recent works include The Papacy, the Jews, and the Holocaust; Politics and Papacy in the Modern World; The Policies and Politics of Pope Pius XII; Controversial Concordats: The Vatican's Relations with Napoleon, Mussolini, and Hitler; and the Encyclopedia of Modern Dictators. PRAISE FOR THE BOOK: "This book adds a great deal to what we currently know about this most written about pope. Frank Coppa introduces a number of principles which need to be discussed by experts and also by biographers of this pope, most importantly the concepts of papal impartiality and anti-Judaism as related to Pope Pius XII."--Charles R. Gallagher, S.J., assistant professor of history, Boston College "This is a balanced and highly nuanced biography of Eugenio Pacelli that examines the whole life and times of the man. Frank Coppa has examined the considerable, publicly available, historical record on Pacelli, placed the war years and the Holocaust in the broader scope of Pius XII's life, and brought much needed attention to the oft-neglected pre-1939 and post-1945 years of this complex, enigmatic and intriguing man."--Paul O'Shea, co-director of the Australian Institute for Holocaust and Genocide Studies, Sydney "These books approach the wartime pontiff with such a clear mastery of the arguments that both Pius's supporters and his denigrators will find it difficult in the future to expect any serious student to accept the hoary myths that have clouded or exalted that pontiff's reputation . . . Coppa opens both books with the statement that Pius is the most studied but least understood of modern pontiffs. His books will go a long way toward changing that perception." --The Catholic Historical Review "A refreshingly balance



The Vatican And The Red Flag


The Vatican And The Red Flag
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Author : Jonathan Luxmoore
language : en
Publisher: A&C Black
Release Date : 2000-01-01

The Vatican And The Red Flag written by Jonathan Luxmoore and has been published by A&C Black this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2000-01-01 with Religion categories.


This work tells the story of the Catholic Church's confrontation with communism, from the French Revolution onwards, but with particular emphasis on the post-War period. It sets out new evidence of how successive Popes unwittingly helped communism expand. Interwoven with this narrative is the life-story of Karol Woytyla, who as Pope John Paul II is the first Eastern European Pope to sit on the throne of Peter.



World Views And Worldly Wisdom Visions Et Exp Riences Du Monde


World Views And Worldly Wisdom Visions Et Exp Riences Du Monde
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Author : Jan De Maeyer
language : en
Publisher: Leuven University Press
Release Date : 2016-05-02

World Views And Worldly Wisdom Visions Et Exp Riences Du Monde written by Jan De Maeyer and has been published by Leuven University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-05-02 with Political Science categories.


The attraction and repulsion between the Roman Catholic Church and modernity in Europe between 1750 and 2000 Emiel Lamberts (1941), professor emeritus of contemporary history at KU Leuven, is an international expert in the political and religious history of Europe in the 19th and 20th centuries. His work and the central themes in his research are the starting point in World Views and Worldly Wisdom. No less than eighteen leading international researchers put different aspects of his work in the spotlight. A recurring theme, however, is the attraction and repulsion between the Roman Catholic Church and modernity in Europe between 1750 and 2000. The ambivalent relationship with modernity is therefore the leitmotiv of the first part of this volume, whereas the second part focuses on the repositioning of the Church and the tensions between religion, ideology and politics. In this way the volume reflects Lamberts’s fascination for the history of political institutions as well as his research on Christian democracy. The contributions address – in a comparative way and from a transatlantic viewpoint – this broad period of time in history, which gave rise to different social movements and different models of society in Belgium and elsewhere. Contributors Winfried Becker (Universität Passau), Bruno Béthouart (Université du Littoral Côte d’Opale), Hans Blom (Universiteit van Amsterdam), Alfredo Canavero (Università degli Studi di Milano), Philippe Chenaux (Pontificia Università Lateranense, Roma), Andrea Ciampani (LUMSA, Roma), Jo Deferme (KU Leuven), Jan De Maeyer (KADOC KU Leuven), Henk De Smaele (Universiteit Antwerpen), Carine Dujardin (KADOC KU Leuven), Jean-Dominique Durand (Université Lyon 3), Michael Gehler (Jean Monnet Chair, Universität Hildesheim - Institut für Neuzeit- und Zeitgeschichtsforschung, Wien), Susana Monreal (Universidad Católica del Uruguay), Patrick Pasture (KU Leuven), Patrick M.W. Taveirne (The Chinese University of Hong Kong), Peter Van Kemseke (Europese Commissie, KU Leuven), Vincent Viaene (Attaché bij het Huis van Koning Filip), Els Witte (Vrije Universiteit Brussel)



The Pius War


The Pius War
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Author : David G. Dalin
language : en
Publisher: Lexington Books
Release Date : 2010-03-16

The Pius War written by David G. Dalin and has been published by Lexington Books this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-03-16 with History categories.


In the brutal fight that has raged in recent years over the reputation of Pope Pius XII_leader of the Catholic Church during World War II, the Holocaust, and the early years of the Cold War_the task of defending the Pope has fallen primarily to reviewers. These reviewers formulated a brilliant response to the attack on Pius, but their work was scattered in various newspapers, magazines, and scholarly journals_making it nearly impossible for the average reader to gauge the results. In The Pius War, Weekly Standard's Joseph Bottum has joined with Rabbi David G. Dalin to gather a representative and powerful sample of these reviews, deliberately chosen from a wide range of publications. Together with a team of professors, historians, and other experts, the reviewers conclusively investigate the claims attacking Pius XII. The Pius War, and a detailed annotated bibliography that follows, will prove to be a definitive tool for scholars and students_destined to become a major resource for anyone interested in questions of Catholicism, the Holocaust, and World War II.



Myths Of Modern History


Myths Of Modern History
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Author : Jacques R. Pauwels
language : en
Publisher: James Lorimer & Company
Release Date : 2022-05-13

Myths Of Modern History written by Jacques R. Pauwels and has been published by James Lorimer & Company this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-13 with History categories.


Revisionist historian Jacques R. Pauwels challenges readers to reconsider what they know about some key events in the last 250 years of world history. At a time when it’s all too easy to see history in black-and-white terms, historian Jacques R. Pauwels urges readers to let go of conventional history textbooks and re-examine historical events outside the bounds of conventional ideologies and agendas. Pauwels uses twelve key events, from the French Revolution onwards, to debunk well-known accepted historical narratives in the western canon. He challenges readers to rethink their views by compiling the recent work of specialized scholars whose research demonstrates that the facts contradict the myths that have been offered to explain these events. Beginning with a reconsideration of the impacts of the French Revolution, Pauwels finishes by dismantling the American narrative surrounding the use of nuclear weapons in the Second World War and the real rationale for the Cold War and the U.S.’s postwar global democracy project.



Ethics In The Shadow Of The Holocaust


Ethics In The Shadow Of The Holocaust
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Author : Judith Herschcopf Banki
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2001

Ethics In The Shadow Of The Holocaust written by Judith Herschcopf Banki and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with History categories.


It is not enough to probe the historical details of the cataclysmic event of the Holocaust. We need to understand how the Nazis unleashed cultural, political, and religious forces that remain very much with us as we enter the new millennium. Ethics in the Shadow of the Holocaust examines these forces with contributions from seventeen leading scholars on the Holocaust and on Christian-Jewish relations.



Spies In The Vatican


Spies In The Vatican
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Author : David J. Alvarez
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 2002

Spies In The Vatican written by David J. Alvarez and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2002 with History categories.


Ranging across two centuries of world history, Alvarez's fascinating study throws open the Vatican's doors to reveal the startling but little-known world of espionage in one of the most sacred places on earth.