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Learning And Innovation In Natural Resource Based Industries


Learning And Innovation In Natural Resource Based Industries
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Learning And Innovation In Natural Resource Based Industries


Learning And Innovation In Natural Resource Based Industries
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Author : Allan Dahl Andersen
language : en
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
Release Date : 2020-06-04

Learning And Innovation In Natural Resource Based Industries written by Allan Dahl Andersen and has been published by Taylor & Francis this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-06-04 with Business & Economics categories.


This book develops and articulates a new perspective on the relationship between natural resources and development by foregrounding issues of innovation, knowledge, and industrial dynamics. Despite growing academic attention to the relationship between economic development and natural resources in social sciences, the issue has received rather limited attention in the field of Innovation Studies. This is problematic given the centrality of innovation and technological change for growth and development. Against that background, this book makes three contributions. Firstly, it summarizes and synthesizes existing insights about learning and innovation in Natural Resource Based Industries. Secondly, it develops new insights based on original research work. Thirdly, it distils and explains the remaining research challenges in the field. Containing important insights for researchers, businesses, and policymakers, this book will be useful to all those with an interest in navigating a natural resource based development pathway. This book was originally published as a special issue of Innovation and Development.



Economic Diversification Policies In Natural Resource Rich Economies


Economic Diversification Policies In Natural Resource Rich Economies
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Author : Sami Mahroum
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2016-08-05

Economic Diversification Policies In Natural Resource Rich Economies written by Sami Mahroum and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-08-05 with Business & Economics categories.


Economic diversification remains at the top of the agenda for hundreds of regions around the world. From the single commodity economies of African countries and the Caribbean, to the many single industry regions of Europe and North America, as well as the oil and gas rich but volatile hydrocarbon economies. Economic diversification policies have been around for almost a century with varying degrees of success and failure. Economic Diversification Policies in Natural Resource Rich Economies takes a special interest in the policy experiences of a set of different countries that have extractive industries representing significant drivers of their economies and subsequently are significant contributors to government revenues. It explores twelve cases including upper-middle to high income economies such as Canada, Australia, Iceland and Norway, emerging economies such as Latin America, the GCC (Saudi and UAE), Kazakhstan, Malaysia and Russia, as well as the developing economy of Uganda. Each chapter provides a review of economic diversification experiences including policy environment, diversification strategies, desired outcomes, the role of government, and a critical evaluation of achievements. This book is suitable for those who study environmental economics, development economics and resource management.



Innovation Path Dependency And Policy


Innovation Path Dependency And Policy
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Author : Jan Fagerberg
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2009-02-12

Innovation Path Dependency And Policy written by Jan Fagerberg and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009-02-12 with Business & Economics categories.


The concept of National Innovation Systems is well established in academic research and enthusiastically adopted by policymakers. Yet there are relatively few in-depth studies of how individual national innovation systems have evolved to their present stance. This book provides just that. The contributions of the book are threefold. First, it develops an evolutionary and historically oriented approach to the study of the development of these policies that may have wide applicability. Second, it focuses on a particular type of innovation, innovation in resource-based activities, that differs in many respects from the more commonly studied case of innovation in high-tech industries. Third, the book advances our understanding of the roles played by institutions and politics in innovation. The book includes contributions from historians, economists, and sociologists, and offers an unparalleled account of the development of one of the world's most successful economies.



Knowledge Based Growth In Natural Resource Intensive Economies


Knowledge Based Growth In Natural Resource Intensive Economies
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Author : Kristin Ranestad
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2018-11-07

Knowledge Based Growth In Natural Resource Intensive Economies written by Kristin Ranestad and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-11-07 with Business & Economics categories.


This book rejects the idea that natural resource industries are doomed to slow growth. Rather, it examines the case of Norway to demonstrate that such industries can prove highly innovative and dynamic. Here, the case is compellingly made that a key empirical problem with the popular ‘resource curse’ argument is that some of the richest countries in the world – namely Norway, Sweden, Canada and Australia – have all developed fast-growing economies based on natural resources. Analysis of innovation and knowledge development in natural resource industries reveal important new insights about the role of learning and innovation. These insights are key to understanding variances in growth levels between natural resource-based economies. Ranestad illustrates how Norway’s high economic performance is built on knowledge-based natural resource industries. While Norwegian industries may have originated because of foreign technology and expertise, they thriveddue to further developments carried out by organisations within Norway. Ranestad looks at how these developments were possible due to the country’s high level of human capital, capacity for knowledge absorption and ability to adapt to new global technological and economic circumstances.



Challenges Of Economic Development In The Middle East And North Africa Region


Challenges Of Economic Development In The Middle East And North Africa Region
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Author : Julia C Devlin
language : en
Publisher: World Scientific
Release Date : 2010-01-20

Challenges Of Economic Development In The Middle East And North Africa Region written by Julia C Devlin and has been published by World Scientific this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2010-01-20 with Business & Economics categories.


This book surveys major economic issues in the development of countries in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region since World War II. It presents a framework of analysis highlighting underlying continuities in the region's approach to issues of growth, management of oil and natural resources, post-conflict environments, progress in trade liberalization and regional integration, the use of industrial policy, labor market adjustment and unemployment, educational attainment and poverty incidence. At the same time, this book focuses on emerging differences across countries in the region in the prevailing approach to addressing such challenges most notably between the economies of the Gulf Cooperation Council and other MENA countries.This book also incorporates a discussion of tools and methods used by development practitioners and briefly examines issues of aid effectiveness. The approach used is intended to appeal to a wide audience including students of economic development, political scientists and development practitioners.



Technology Appropriation And Technology Transfer In The Brazilian Mining Sector


Technology Appropriation And Technology Transfer In The Brazilian Mining Sector
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Author : Domenica Blundi
language : en
Publisher: WIPO
Release Date : 2019-05-09

Technology Appropriation And Technology Transfer In The Brazilian Mining Sector written by Domenica Blundi and has been published by WIPO this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-05-09 with Law categories.


This paper focuses on the competitive dynamics, strategic challenges, technological needs and institutional innovation-promoting arrangements in Brazil’s mining sector in order to identify the ways in which mining firms and mining equipment, technology and services suppliers (METS) handle innovation appropriation and technology transfer in the country. As the main sample consisted of resident and non-resident companies, the key technological areas of mining-related patenting in Brazil and the main patent stakeholders have been identified. The analysis of technology transfer among firms and to other mining industry stakeholders, mainly universities, drew on import contracts and highlighted the role played by foreign METS. A case study of Vale S.A., Brazil’s largest mining enterprise, has been included, with emphasis on Vale’s strategies to mitigate external challenges and to meet technological needs through innovation.



Comparing High Technology Firms In Developed And Developing Countries Cluster Growth Initiatives


Comparing High Technology Firms In Developed And Developing Countries Cluster Growth Initiatives
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Author : Bas, Tomas Gabriel
language : en
Publisher: IGI Global
Release Date : 2012-05-31

Comparing High Technology Firms In Developed And Developing Countries Cluster Growth Initiatives written by Bas, Tomas Gabriel and has been published by IGI Global this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-05-31 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Clusters are geographic concentrations of interconnected companies, specialized suppliers, service providers, and associated institutions in a particular field that are present in a nation or region. The development and upgrading of clusters is an important agenda for governments, companies, and other institutions. Cluster growth initiatives are an important new direction in economic policy, building on earlier efforts in macroeconomic stabilization, privatization, market opening, and cost reduction related to doing business. Comparing High Technology Firms in Developed and Developing Countries: Cluster Growth Initiatives is the leading source of information for readers interested in this field of study as it promotes scientific discussion on policies and practice of cluster growth, as well as covers the emerging research topics which are going to define the future of the management of technology. Furthermore, this book demonstrates the effectiveness and efficiency of technology policy based on observations of differential growth rate of high technology firms in clusters, and explores the factors that explain superior performance of high technology firms to contribute the improvement of technology policy in both developed and developing countries.



Evidence Based Developmental Economics Um Press


Evidence Based Developmental Economics Um Press
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Author : Carlo Pietrobelli
language : en
Publisher: The University of Malaya Press
Release Date : 2012

Evidence Based Developmental Economics Um Press written by Carlo Pietrobelli and has been published by The University of Malaya Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012 with Business & Economics categories.


At a time when governments are looking for new approaches to promote economic development as the free markets paradigm has proved to be neither necessary nor adequate, the pioneering work of Sanjaya Lall offers policy relevant insights. Sharing his epistemological coordinates, the contributors to this volume develop his ideas further by treating the theory, methodology and evidence related to development issues inductively through a dynamic set of lenses.



Innovation And Knowledge Intensive Service Activities


Innovation And Knowledge Intensive Service Activities
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Author : OECD
language : en
Publisher: OECD Publishing
Release Date : 2006-03-15

Innovation And Knowledge Intensive Service Activities written by OECD and has been published by OECD Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-03-15 with categories.


This study shows how knowledge-intensive services activities (KISAs) contribute to the acquisition and growth capabilities of firms and public sector organisations.



Petroleum Industry Transformations


Petroleum Industry Transformations
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Author : Taran Thune
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2018-10-03

Petroleum Industry Transformations written by Taran Thune and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2018-10-03 with Technology & Engineering categories.


Taking the case of the Norwegian petroleum industry as its vantage point, the book discusses the question of industrial transformations in resource-based industries. The book presents new, empirically-based analyses of the development of the petroleum industry, with an emphasis on three ongoing transformation processes: Technological upgrading and innovation in upstream petroleum. Globalisation of the petroleum industry and suppliers’ experiences of entering foreign markets. Diversification into and out of petroleum – and the potential for new growth paths after oil. Drawing together a range of key thinkers in this field, this volume addresses the ways in which the petroleum industry and its supply industry has changed since the turn of the millennium. It provides recommendations for the development of resource economies in general and petroleum economies in particular. This book will be of great interest to students and scholars of energy policy and economics, natural resource management, innovation studies and the politics of the oil and gas sector.