Lectures On Photomorphogenesis


Lectures On Photomorphogenesis
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Lectures On Photomorphogenesis


Lectures On Photomorphogenesis
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Author : Hans Mohr
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Lectures On Photomorphogenesis written by Hans Mohr and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


The discovery of the reversible red far-red control of plant growth and development and the subsequent in vivo identification and isolation of the photoreceptor pigment, phyto chrome, constitutes one of the great achievements in modern biology. It was primarily a group of investigators at the Plant Industry Station, Beltsville, Mary land, headed by the botanist H.A. BORTHWICK and the physical chemist S.B. HENDRICKS, who made the basic discoveries and developed a theoretical framework on which the current progress in the field of phytochrome is still largely based. While the earlier development of the phytochrome concept has been covered by a num ber of excellent articles by the original investigators [104,105,33,238] as well as by others who joined the field of phytochrome research later [72, 109, 219], a comprehensive and up-to-date treatment of photomorphogenesis is not available at present. Since it seems to be needed for teaching as well as for researchers I have tried to summarize the present state of the field, reviewing the historical aspects of the phytochrome story only insofar as they are required to understand the present situation. The emphasis of my treatment will be on developmental physiology ("photomorphogenesis") rather than on phytochrome per se.



Concepts In Photobiology


Concepts In Photobiology
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Author : G.S. Singhal
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Concepts In Photobiology written by G.S. Singhal and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


Photobiology is an important area of biological research since a very large number of living processes are either dependent on or governed by light that we receive from the Sun. Among various subjects, photosynthesis is one of the most important, and thus a popular topic in both molecular and organismic biology, and one which has made a considerable impact throughout the world since almost all life on Earth depends upon it as a source of food, fuel and oxygen. However, for growth of plants, light is equally essential, and research on photomorphogenesis has revealed exciting new developments with the application of newer molecular biological approaches. The present book brings together and integrates various aspects of photosynthesis, biology of pigments, light regulation of chloroplast development, nuclear and chloroplast gene expression, light signal transduction, other photomorphogenetic processes and some photoecological aspects under one cover. The chapters cover biochemical and molecular discussions of most of the above topics in a comprehensive manner and include a wide range of `hot topics' that are currently under investigation in the field of photobiology of cyanobacteria, algae and plants. The authors of this book are selected international authorities in their fields from USA, Europe, Australia and Asia. The book is designed primarily to be used as a text book by graduates and post-graduates. It is, however, also intended to be a resource book for new researchers in plant photobiology. Several introductory chapters are designed as suitable reading for undergraduate courses in integrative and molecular biology, biochemistry and biophysics.



Photomorphogenesis


Photomorphogenesis
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Author :
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1983

Photomorphogenesis written by and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1983 with categories.




Photomorphogenesis In Plants And Bacteria


Photomorphogenesis In Plants And Bacteria
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Author : Eberhard Schäfer
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-01-24

Photomorphogenesis In Plants And Bacteria written by Eberhard Schäfer and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-01-24 with Nature categories.


Plants as sessile organisms have evolved fascinating capacities to adapt to changes in their natural environment. Arguably, light is by far the most important and variable environmental factor. The quality, quantity, direction and duration of light is monitored by a series of photoreceptors covering spectral information from UVB to near infrared. The response of the plants to light is called photomorphogenesis and it is regulated by the concerted action of photoreceptors. The combined techniques of action spectroscopy and biochemistry allowed one of the important photoreceptors – phytochrome – to be identified in the middle of the last century. An enormous number of physiological studies published in the last century describe the properties of phytochrome and its function and also the physiology of blue and UV-B photoreceptors, unidentified at the time. This knowledge was summarized in the advanced textbook “Photomorphogenesis in Plants” (Kendrick and Kronenberg, eds., 1986, 1994). With the advent of molecular biology, genetics and new molecular, cellular techniques, our knowledge in the field of photomorphogenesis has dramatically increased over the last 15 years.



Photomorphogenesis


Photomorphogenesis
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Author : W.Jr. Shropshire
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-11-11

Photomorphogenesis written by W.Jr. Shropshire and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-11 with Science categories.


With contributions by numerous experts



Phytochrome And Photomorphogenesis


Phytochrome And Photomorphogenesis
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Author : H. Smith
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1980

Phytochrome And Photomorphogenesis written by H. Smith and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1980 with categories.




Photomorphogenesis In Plants


Photomorphogenesis In Plants
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Author : R.E. Kendrick
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-06-29

Photomorphogenesis In Plants written by R.E. Kendrick and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-06-29 with Science categories.




Annual European Symposium On Photomorphogenesis


Annual European Symposium On Photomorphogenesis
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Author : Pill-Soon Song
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2013-10-22

Annual European Symposium On Photomorphogenesis written by Pill-Soon Song and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-22 with Science categories.


Annual European Symposium on Photomorphogenesis, Volume 27: Photochemistry and Photobiology covers the proceedings of the 1977 Annual European Symposium on Photomorphogenesis, held in Bet Dagan, Israel. This book is divided into 25 chapters and begins with an examination of different forms of phytochrome in extracts of etiolated oat seedlings. The succeeding chapters review the involvement and interaction of membranes, hormones, and the circadian clock. These chapters also look into the effects of light on oscillations of enzyme activity in extracts and the differential effects of calcium on Mougeotia chloroplast movement. These topics are followed by discussions of in vitro transcription and translation of light; the concept of plastid photomorphogenesis; and the photocontrol of plant growth. The final chapters explore the blue light effects on lower and higher plants and the photomorphogenesis in microorganisms, algae, and mosses. This book will be of great value to photochemists, photobiologists, and researchers.



Light As An Energy Source And Information Carrier In Plant Physiology


Light As An Energy Source And Information Carrier In Plant Physiology
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Author : Robert C. Jennings
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Light As An Energy Source And Information Carrier In Plant Physiology written by Robert C. Jennings and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.


A NATO Advanced Study Institute on "Light as Energy Source and Information Carrier in Plant Photo physiology" was held at Volterra, Italy, from September 26 to October 6, 1994, in order to consider the fundamental role that light plays in plant growth and development. This book summarises the main lectures given at this meeting which concentrated on both photochemical energy conversion and signalling (photosensing) aspects. Light harvesting and conversion into chemical energy in photosynthesis occurs at the level of chlorophyll/carotenoid containing photosystems in plants. Pigments are non covalently bound to a variety of polypeptides which serve as a specific scaffolding, necessary to determine the energy coupling between pigments and thus allowing rapid excitation energy trasfer from the antenna to the special reaction centre chlorophylls. Data from transient, time resolved spectroscopies, in the femtosecond and picosecond domain, together with model calculations, suggest that this process occurs in the 20-100 picosecond time span. The special ~ll u~ture of reaction centre complexes, ensures rapid primary charge separation, probably in the order of 1-3 picoseconds, with subsequent charge stabilisation reactions proceeding in the hundreds of picoseconds range. The recently resolved crystallographic structure of LHCII, the principal antenna complex of plants, allows precise determination of pigment-pigment distances and thus permits calculation of approximate chlorophyll-chlorophyll Forster hopping rates, which are in good agreement with time resolved measurements.



Lectures On Structure And Significance Of Science


Lectures On Structure And Significance Of Science
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Author : H. Mohr
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2012-12-06

Lectures On Structure And Significance Of Science written by H. Mohr and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-12-06 with Science categories.