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Les 50 Afriques 2


Les 50 Afriques 2
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Les 50 Afriques 2


Les 50 Afriques 2
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Author : Hervé Bourges
language : fr
Publisher: FeniXX
Release Date : 1979-01-01T00:00:00+01:00

Les 50 Afriques 2 written by Hervé Bourges and has been published by FeniXX this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1979-01-01T00:00:00+01:00 with Science categories.


Cet ouvrage est une réédition numérique d’un livre paru au XXe siècle, désormais indisponible dans son format d’origine.



Les Filets Sociaux En Afrique


Les Filets Sociaux En Afrique
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Author : Carlo Del Ninno
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2015-06-25

Les Filets Sociaux En Afrique written by Carlo Del Ninno and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-06-25 with Business & Economics categories.


The need for safety nets in Sub-Saharan Africa is vast. In addition to being the world's poorest region, Sub-Saharan Africa is also one of the most unequal. In this context, redistribution must be seen as a legitimate way to fight poverty and ensure shared prosperity - and all the more so in countries where growth is driven by extractive industries that are not labor-intensive and often employ very few poor people. Given that most African countries face difficult decisions about how to allocate limited resources among a number of social programs, evidence is important. Do Safety Net programs actually benefit the poorest people? This book demonstrates with empirical evidence that it is possible to reach the poorest and most vulnerable people with safety net programs, and provides lessons for the effective use of targeting methods to achieve this outcome in the region.



Diplomacy And Nation Building In Africa


Diplomacy And Nation Building In Africa
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Author : Mélanie Torrent
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2012-04-11

Diplomacy And Nation Building In Africa written by Mélanie Torrent and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-04-11 with History categories.


Cameroon stands as a remarkable example of nation-building in the aftermath of European domination. Split between the French and British empires after World War I, it experienced a unique drive for self-determination at the turn of the 1960s, culminating in both independence from European power and the re-unification of two of its divided territories. This book investigates the influence of foreign policy on nation-building in West Africa in the context of both the Cold War and European integration. Shedding fresh light on the challenges of bridging the political, economic and linguistic divide that France and Britain had left, Melanie Torrent explores the evolution of a nation, charting both Cameroon's importance in Franco-British relations and Cameroon's use of bilateral and multilateral diplomacy in asserting its independence. This work should be essential reading for students of African studies, International Relations and the post-colonial world.



Manuel D Administration Et De Comptabilit L Usage Des Officiers Et Sous Officiers Des Compagnies Ou Escadrons Des Corps D Infanterie Et De Cavalerie


Manuel D Administration Et De Comptabilit L Usage Des Officiers Et Sous Officiers Des Compagnies Ou Escadrons Des Corps D Infanterie Et De Cavalerie
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Author : Antoine RUFIN
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1853

Manuel D Administration Et De Comptabilit L Usage Des Officiers Et Sous Officiers Des Compagnies Ou Escadrons Des Corps D Infanterie Et De Cavalerie written by Antoine RUFIN and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1853 with categories.




Conserver Le Patrimoine Naturel De L Afrique


Conserver Le Patrimoine Naturel De L Afrique
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Author : IUCN Commission on National Parks and Protected Areas. Meeting
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1981

Conserver Le Patrimoine Naturel De L Afrique written by IUCN Commission on National Parks and Protected Areas. Meeting and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1981 with Nature categories.




Art Of Central Africa


Art Of Central Africa
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Author : Hans-Joachim Koloss
language : en
Publisher: Metropolitan Museum of Art
Release Date : 1990

Art Of Central Africa written by Hans-Joachim Koloss and has been published by Metropolitan Museum of Art this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Art categories.




Afrique Num Rique


Afrique Num Rique
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Author : Tania Begazo
language : en
Publisher: World Bank Publications
Release Date : 2023-08-08

Afrique Num Rique written by Tania Begazo and has been published by World Bank Publications this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2023-08-08 with Business & Economics categories.


Tous les pays africains ont besoin d'avantage d'emplois de qualité pour leurs populations croissantes. Le rapport « Afrique numérique : Transformation technologique pour l’emploi » montre qu'une utilisation plus large, par les entreprises et les ménages, des technologies numériques génératrices de productivité est impérative afin de générer de tels emplois, y compris pour les personnes peu qualifiées. Dans le même temps, cette démarche peut soutenir non seulement l'objectif à court terme de reprise économique postpandémique des pays, mais aussi leur vision d'une transformation économique assortie d’une croissance plus inclusive. Cependant, ces résultats ne seront pas automatiques. La disponibilité de l'internet mobile a augmenté sur l’ensemble du continent ces dernières années, mais l'écart d'utilisation est le plus élevé au monde. Les zones disposant d'au moins un service internet mobile 3G couvrent désormais 84 % en moyenne de la population des pays d'Afrique subsaharienne, mais seulement 22 % utilisent ces services. Et l'entreprise africaine moyenne accuse un certain retard en matière d'utilisation de smartphones et d’ordinateurs, ainsi que de technologies numériques plus sophistiquées qui contribuent à obtenir de nouveaux gains de productivité. Deux problèmes expliquent cet écart d'utilisation : l'absence d'abordabilité de ces nouvelles technologies et la de les utiliser. Pour les 40 % d'Africains qui vivent en dessous du seuil de pauvreté extrême, les forfaits de données mobiles coûteraient à eux seuls un tiers de leurs revenus, en plus du prix des appareils d'accès, des applications et de l'électricité. Les forfaits de données pour les petites et moyennes entreprises sont également plus chers que dans d'autres régions. De plus, la qualité des services internet †“ de même que la fourniture d'applications attrayantes et adaptées aux compétences qui favorisent l'entrepreneuriat et augmentent les revenus †“ présente des lacunes qui freinent la volonté des entreprises et populations de les utiliser. Pour les pays qui utilisent déjà ces technologies, les retombées du développement sont importantes. De nouvelles études empiriques réalisées pour le présent rapport s'ajoutent aux données sans cesse croissantes qui démontrent que la disponibilité de l'internet mobile augmente directement la productivité des entreprises, accroît le nombre des emplois, et réduit la pauvreté à travers l'Afrique. Pour que ces bénéfices ainsi que d'autres avantages se concrétisent plus largement, les pays africains doivent mettre en oeuvre des politiques complémentaires et synergiques afin de renforcer à la fois la capacité de payer des consommateurs et leur volonté d'utiliser les technologies numériques. Ces interventions doivent accorder la priorité à une utilisation productive en vue de générer un grand nombre d'emplois inclusifs dans une région sur le point de bénéficier d'une main-d'oeuvre massive et jeune, laquelle est appelée à devenir la plus importante du monde d'ici la fin du siècle.



Historical Dictionary Of Guinea


Historical Dictionary Of Guinea
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Author : Mohamed Saliou Camara
language : en
Publisher: Scarecrow Press
Release Date : 2013-11-07

Historical Dictionary Of Guinea written by Mohamed Saliou Camara and has been published by Scarecrow Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-11-07 with History categories.


The most significant thing about Guinea is its potential. It is strategically located in West Africa, with a well-educated and hardworking population, and endowed with considerable natural resources, indeed, enough to make it reasonably affluent if properly utilized. But this potential has never really been tapped, due mainly to bad politics with military men following a charismatic politician, until finally democracy has been achieved. So, more than half-a-century after achieving independence, the question remains unanswered: which way will Guinea turn? This fifth edition of Historical Dictionary of Guinea covers the full scope of Guinea’s history. This is done through a chronology, an introductory essay, appendixes, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has over 800 cross-referenced entries on key events, leaders, governmental, international, religious, and other private organizations, policies, political movements and parties, economic elements and many other areas that have shaped the country’s trajectory. This book is an excellent access point for students, researchers, and anyone wanting to know more about Guinea.



Etat Des P Cheries Dans Les R Servoirs D Afrique


Etat Des P Cheries Dans Les R Servoirs D Afrique
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Author : James M. Kapetsky
language : en
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
Release Date : 1984

Etat Des P Cheries Dans Les R Servoirs D Afrique written by James M. Kapetsky and has been published by Food & Agriculture Org. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1984 with Technology & Engineering categories.




Afrique De L Ouest


Afrique De L Ouest
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Author : J.M. Bertrand
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2013-10-22

Afrique De L Ouest written by J.M. Bertrand and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-10-22 with Science categories.


Afrique de l'Ouest