Les Crises Politiques Au Burundi Et Au Rwanda 1993 1994
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Les Crises Politiques Au Burundi Et Au Rwanda 1993 1994 Analyses Faits Et Documents
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Author :
language : fr
Publisher: FeniXX
Release Date : 1994-12-31T23:00:00+01:00
Les Crises Politiques Au Burundi Et Au Rwanda 1993 1994 Analyses Faits Et Documents written by and has been published by FeniXX this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1994-12-31T23:00:00+01:00 with Political Science categories.
Depuis les indépendances, des affrontements politico-ethniques ensanglantent régulièrement le Burundi et le Rwanda, et font - de la région des Grands Lacs - un foyer majeur d'instabilité en Afrique. Après plusieurs années de « transition démocratique » agitée, l'élection d'un président et d'une assemblée nationale au Burundi, la signature des accords d'Arusha pour le Rwanda, créaient les conditions d'un retour durable à la paix civile. Pourtant, dans les deux pays, les nostalgiques de l'ordre ancien ont brisé ces espoirs avec le putsch militaire d'octobre 1993 au Burundi, puis l'attentat contre les deux présidents, le 6 avril 1994, à Kigali. Cet ouvrage collectif propose un large éventail d'analyses sur ces crises « en miroir », et fournit le maximum d'éléments d'information sur les événements (chronologies, personnalités, structures de l'État et organisations civiles, documents, prises de position...), auxquels peu de personnes, - particulièrement les ressortissants de la région - accèdent réellement. Avec une majorité de participants originaires de la région, et de nombreux spécialistes, il s'agissait d'ouvrir un espace de réflexion plurielle entre des universitaires, des responsables politiques, et des journalistes acceptant de s'exprimer en leur nom propre. L'objectif est triple : témoigner, comprendre, et faire comprendre. Témoigner, pour affirmer que la prise de parole n'est pas le monopole des fanatiques, que l'implacable silence et la peur - imposés par les brutes armées de tous bords - n'ont pas définitivement vaincu. Comprendre, c'est oser affronter les faits, et dégager les stratégies individuelles et collectives, qui ont abouti à ces catastrophes. Cet exercice intellectuel personnel est vital pour échapper à la culpabilité paralysante, avouée ou insidieuse, de tous ceux - impliqués à divers titres dans les enjeux régionaux - dont les fonctions reconnues consistent à promouvoir les valeurs de l'intelligence et de l'éthique, de la responsabilité sociale et politique. Faire comprendre enfin, pour que cesse d'être renvoyée aux ressortissants de la région l'image de « barbares », pour que l'exclusion - par rapport aux « nations civilisées » - ne se rajoute pas au malheur et au dénuement. Ce livre s'adresse non seulement aux chercheurs, aux journalistes, aux politiques, mais aussi à un public plus large, de l'étudiant à celui que l'Afrique intéresse et qui cherche des informations différentes de celles que proposent les grands médias.
Les Crises Politiques Au Burundi Et Au Rwanda 1993 1994
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Author : André Guichaoua
language : fr
Publisher: Karthala
Release Date : 1995
Les Crises Politiques Au Burundi Et Au Rwanda 1993 1994 written by André Guichaoua and has been published by Karthala this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Burundi categories.
The Churches And Ethnic Ideology In The Rwandan Crises 1900 1994
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Author : Tharcisse Gatwa
language : en
Publisher: OCMS
Release Date : 2005
The Churches And Ethnic Ideology In The Rwandan Crises 1900 1994 written by Tharcisse Gatwa and has been published by OCMS this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2005 with Christianity categories.
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: KARTHALA Editions
Release Date :
written by and has been published by KARTHALA Editions this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on with categories.
The Genocide Against The Tutsi And The Rwandan Churches
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Author : Philippe Denis
language : en
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
Release Date : 2022
The Genocide Against The Tutsi And The Rwandan Churches written by Philippe Denis and has been published by Boydell & Brewer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022 with History categories.
Pioneering study of the role of the Christian churches in the Rwandan genocide of the Tutsi; a key work for historians, memory studies scholars, religion scholars and Africanists.
The Rwanda Crisis
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Author : Gérard Prunier
language : en
Publisher: C. HURST & CO. PUBLISHERS
Release Date : 1998
The Rwanda Crisis written by Gérard Prunier and has been published by C. HURST & CO. PUBLISHERS this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1998 with History categories.
Offering an up-to-date historical perspective which should enable readers to fathom how the brutal massacres of 800,000 Rwandese came to pass in 1994, this volume includes a new chapter that brings the analysis up to the end of 1996. Gerard Prunier probes into how the genocidal events in Rwanda were part of a deadly logic - a plan that served central political and economic interests - rather than a result of primordial tribal hatreds, a notion often invoked by the media to dramatize genocide.
Religion Conflict And Reconciliation
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Author :
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2021-10-25
Religion Conflict And Reconciliation written by and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-10-25 with Religion categories.
A People Betrayed
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Author : Linda Melvern
language : en
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2024-07-25
A People Betrayed written by Linda Melvern and has been published by Bloomsbury Publishing this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2024-07-25 with History categories.
Following thirty years of research, including research into recently declassified government archives, this newly revised and expanded edition of Linda Melvern's classic of investigative journalism reveals how policymakers continue to refuse to properly acknowledge their responsibilities under international law. The new edition includes copious new material reckoning with the information that came to light during the 2022 trial of Félicien Kabuga, the alleged financier of the genocide. This new evidence feeds not only into a revised chronology and a wholly new section on the build-up to the genocide, but also into a new appendix that lists the six major genocide memorial sites in Rwanda along with now-incontrovertible details of the massacres that occurred there. Throughout it all, Melvern reveals in unmatched detail the scale, speed, and intensity of the unfolding genocide, and she exposes the Western governments and individuals who could have prevented what was happening if only they had chosen to act. What emerges is a shocking indictment of how Rwanda was ignored in 1994 and of how it is misremembered in the West today-an indictment that renders all the more poignant Melvern's accounts of the unrecognised heroism of those who stayed on during the violence, from volunteer peacekeepers to NGO workers.
Violence Through Environmental Discrimination
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Author : Günther Baechler
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2013-03-09
Violence Through Environmental Discrimination written by Günther Baechler and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-09 with Science categories.
Since all-out interstate wars for the time being seem to belong to the past, con flict studies focus more and more on domestic conflicts. This is a broad field, not only because the arbitrary line between war and sub-war violence disap pears and the analyst is confronted with phenomena reaching from criminal violence and clashes between communities to violent conflicts of long duration and civil wars with massacres and genocides as their characteristics. It is also because there are so many different types of conflicts to be analyzed, so many different types of behavior to be studied, whereas there is often little informa tion available on what is really going on. Against the background of internal conflicts, which tend to be as protracted as diffuse in terms of time, intensity, actors, and their goals, this study aims to follow a specific pathway through the current thicket of violent circumstances. It focuses on causation patterns by exploring the causal role of the environ mental factor in the genesis of violent conflicts occurring today and probably even more so tomorrow. This approach, which for once does not focus on a specific level of the conflict system, on one area in the conflict geography, or on a specific category of actors, analyzes causation dynamics.
Civil Wars In Africa
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Author : Kelechi A. Kalu
language : en
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
Release Date : 2022-05-05
Civil Wars In Africa written by Kelechi A. Kalu and has been published by Rowman & Littlefield this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2022-05-05 with Political Science categories.
Civil Wars in Africa, edited by Kelechi A. Kalu and George Klay Kieh, Jr., examines civil conflicts throughout various African countries. They argue that civil wars in Africa are by-products of the contradictions and crises engendered by the post-colonial state-building and nation-building projects in Africa. With few exceptions, the post-colonial states in Africa have failed to build societies that invest in the material well-being of their citizens; protect their political, civil, and other rights; promote accountability, transparency, the rule of law, judicial independence, and the holding of free and fair elections; and promote ethnic pluralism, tolerance, mutual respect, and peaceful co-existence, among others. In addition, the contributors show that the post-colonial states in Africa have been ruled by corrupt and autocratic leaders, who are obsessed with the maintenance of state power as the pathway to ensuring the private accumulation of wealth through sundry illegal means, including bribery, extortion, and theft of public funds. In sum, this volume addresses how the failure of the post-colonial African state to shepherd the process of building democratic societies based on the centrality of human security has led to the erosion of the legitimacy of the state and its custodians. Thus, once the contradictions and crises reached their crescendo, these post-colonial societies than implode into civil wars, even at the micro-level.