Les Institutions Traditionnelles Dans Le Monde Arabe
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Les Institutions Traditionnelles Dans Le Monde Arabe
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Author : Hervé Bleuchot
language : fr
Publisher: KARTHALA Editions
Release Date : 1996-01-01
Les Institutions Traditionnelles Dans Le Monde Arabe written by Hervé Bleuchot and has been published by KARTHALA Editions this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1996-01-01 with Social Science categories.
On a souvent présenté les institutions du monde arabe sous des lumières très contrastées. On a ainsi décrit les institutions traditionnelles comme immobiles, acceptant la modernité à contre-coeur, incapables de correspondre aux besoins actuels, et donc condamnées à disparaître tôt ou tard devant des institutions modernes, puissantes et dynamiques. Ou, à l’inverse, on a décrit les anciennes comme toujours vivantes et hostiles au développement, les modernes n’étant que des paravents pour la propagande extérieure, des créations d’autant plus fragiles qu’elles seraient menacées par les projets de restauration de la loi islamique. Des lors la problématique tournait autour de la stagnation, du retour en arrière ou de l’affrontement avec la modernité. L’analyse concrète des situations repérées dans l’histoire ou dans la vie contemporaine fait vite douter de visions trop hâtives et trop polémiques. Cet ouvrage entreprend de retourner aux faits, de reprendre l’exploration plutôt que la discussion. En ouvrant les cadres disciplinaires et en diversifiant les problématiques, on suggère que la vie, la survie, la mort ou la résurrection des institutions traditionnelles peuvent être déployées sur les plans historique, juridique, économique, sociologue, etc., avec des problématiques diverses, mais les plus adaptées possibles à chaque institution : recherche des déterminants historiques de la destinée de l’institution, comparaison avec les institutions concurrentes, explicitation de la cohérence voulue par les législateurs en dialogue/opposition avec les « usagers » de l’institution, mise en évidence de la stratégie des acteurs dans le contexte politique ou sociologique. Cette étude se présente donc comme une moisson d’explorations concrètes dans les institutions du monde arabe, du Golfe à l’Atlantique, de l’école coranique aux universités, du travailleur immigré aux confréries politiques... Si elle indique l’impossibilité d’un maintien à l’identique des institutions traditionnelles, si elle montre que bien des formules de restauration ressortent de la manipulation ou carrément de l’erreur, elle révèle aussi que certaines institutions font plus que survivre : elles se transforment, et parce qu’elles cherchent à se dépasser, entrent vraiment dans la modernité.
Islam And The Foundations Of Political Power
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Author : Ali Abdel Razek
language : en
Publisher: Edinburgh University Press
Release Date : 2013-09-24
Islam And The Foundations Of Political Power written by Ali Abdel Razek and has been published by Edinburgh University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-09-24 with History categories.
The translation of an essay first published in Egypt in 1925, which took the contemporaries of its author by storm. At a time when the Muslim world was in great turmoil over the question of the abolition of the caliphate by Mustapha Kamal Ataturk in Turke
A History Of The Arabs In The Sudan
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Author : H. A. MacMichael
language : en
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2011-03-17
A History Of The Arabs In The Sudan written by H. A. MacMichael and has been published by Cambridge University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-03-17 with History categories.
A comprehensive history of the indigenous people of Sudan based on interviews and local genealogies, first published in 1922.
Tunisia
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Author : Safwan M. Masri
language : en
Publisher: Columbia University Press
Release Date : 2017-09-05
Tunisia written by Safwan M. Masri and has been published by Columbia University Press this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2017-09-05 with History categories.
The Arab Spring began and ended with Tunisia. In a region beset by brutal repression, humanitarian disasters, and civil war, Tunisia's Jasmine Revolution alone gave way to a peaceful transition to a functioning democracy. Within four short years, Tunisians passed a progressive constitution, held fair parliamentary elections, and ushered in the country's first-ever democratically elected president. But did Tunisia simply avoid the misfortunes that befell its neighbors, or were there particular features that set the country apart and made it a special case? In Tunisia: An Arab Anomaly, Safwan M. Masri explores the factors that have shaped the country's exceptional experience. He traces Tunisia's history of reform in the realms of education, religion, and women's rights, arguing that the seeds for today's relatively liberal and democratic society were planted as far back as the middle of the nineteenth century. Masri argues that Tunisia stands out not as a model that can be replicated in other Arab countries, but rather as an anomaly, as its history of reformism set it on a separate trajectory from the rest of the region. The narrative explores notions of identity, the relationship between Islam and society, and the hegemonic role of religion in shaping educational, social, and political agendas across the Arab region. Based on interviews with dozens of experts, leaders, activists, and ordinary citizens, and a synthesis of a rich body of knowledge, Masri provides a sensitive, often personal, account that is critical for understanding not only Tunisia but also the broader Arab world.
Tradition And Development In Africa Today
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Author : Unesco
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1990
Tradition And Development In Africa Today written by Unesco and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1990 with Africa categories.
The Presence Of The Prophet In Early Modern And Contemporary Islam
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Author : Rachida Chih
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2021-11-15
The Presence Of The Prophet In Early Modern And Contemporary Islam written by Rachida Chih and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2021-11-15 with Religion categories.
This second collective volume of the series The Presence of the Prophet explores the growing importance of the figure of the Prophet Muhammad for questions of authority and power in early modern and modern times. The authors provide a rich collection of case studies on how Muhammad’s material, spiritual, and genealogical heritage has been claimed for the foundation of Muslim empires, revolutionary movements, the formation of modern nation states and ideologies, as well as for communal mobilization and social reform. This novel comparative, and diachronic study, which is unique for its wide coverage of regional cases and perspectives, reveals diverse political representations of the Prophet in an increasingly globalised struggle over the control of his image between secularization and sacralization. Contributors Gianfranco Bria, Rachida Chih, Christoph Günther, Gottfried Hagen, Jan-Peter Hartung, David Jordan, Soraya Khodamoradi, Jamal Malik, Catherine Mayeur-Jaouen, Alix Philippon, Martin Riexinger, Stefan Reichmuth, Dilek Sarmis, Renaud Soler, Jaafar Ben El Haj Soulami, Florian Zemmin.
Education In Africa
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Author : Abdou Moumouni
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1968
Education In Africa written by Abdou Moumouni and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1968 with Education categories.
Between Social Skills And Marketable Skills
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Author : Roman Loimeier
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2009
Between Social Skills And Marketable Skills written by Roman Loimeier and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2009 with Social Science categories.
The present volume is a pioneering study of the development of Islamic traditions of learning in 20th century Zanzibar and the role of Muslim scholars in society and politics, based on extensive fieldwork and archival research in Zanzibar (2001-2007). The volume highlights the dynamics of Muslim traditions of reform in pre-colonial, colonial and post-colonial Zanzibar, focussing on the contribution of Sufi scholars (Q diriyya, Alawiyya) as well as Muslim reformers (modernists, activists, an r al-sunna) to Islamic education. It examines several types of Islamic schools (Qur nic schools, mad ris and Islamic institutes ) as well as the emergence of the discipline of Islamic Religious Instruction in colonial government schools. The volume argues that dynamics of cooperation between religious scholars and the British administration defined both form and content of Islamic education in the colonial period (1890-1963). The revolution of 1964 led to the marginalization of established traditions of Islamic education and encouraged the development of Muslim activist movements which have started to challenge state informed institutions of learning.
Religion And Politics
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Author : Jan-Erik Lane
language : en
Publisher: Routledge
Release Date : 2020-07-24
Religion And Politics written by Jan-Erik Lane and has been published by Routledge this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2020-07-24 with Political Science categories.
Offering a timely new appraisal of the political and social impact of Islam, Religion and Politics will be welcomed by political scientists and historians alike. In this work, Jan-Erik Lane and Hamadi Redissi employ a Weberian approach, underlining the social consequences of religious beliefs, to account for the political differences between the major civilizations of the world against the background of the rise of modern capitalism in the Occidental sphere. Compared with Weber and his emphasis upon economic modernization, the perspective on religion is broadened to encompass post-modernity; particular attention is paid to human rights and the rule of law. This thought-provoking work raises the question of whether the tenets of Islam might be reconciled with the requirements of post-modernity.
Religion And Politics
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Author : Professor Hamadi Redissi
language : en
Publisher: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Release Date : 2013-03-28
Religion And Politics written by Professor Hamadi Redissi and has been published by Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2013-03-28 with Political Science categories.
Muslim societies are struggling under the need for modernization and the drift towards Islamic fundamentalism. The balance between these two forces is struck differently in the various Muslim societies depending upon the constellation of groups as historical legacies. However, the tension is real. In this work, Jan-Erik Lane and Hamadi Redissi look at the underlying social consequences of religious beliefs to account for the political differences between major civilizations of the world against a background of the rise of modern capitalism. Offering a timely new appraisal of the political and social impact of Islam, this expanded second edition of Religion and Politics has been fully updated in line with new events and will be welcomed by political scientists and historians alike. In a readable and accessible style, this thought-provoking work raises the question of whether the tenets of Islam might be reconciled with the requirements of post-modernity.