Les Points De Fonction En Ing Nierie Logicielle Principe M Thode Usage


Les Points De Fonction En Ing Nierie Logicielle Principe M Thode Usage
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Les Points De Fonction En Ing Nierie Logicielle Principe M Thode Usage


Les Points De Fonction En Ing Nierie Logicielle Principe M Thode Usage
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Author : MESDON Bernard
language : en
Publisher: Lavoisier
Release Date : 2012-07-01

Les Points De Fonction En Ing Nierie Logicielle Principe M Thode Usage written by MESDON Bernard and has been published by Lavoisier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2012-07-01 with categories.


La méthode des points de fonction est l'outil incontournable pour la mesure fonctionnelle des SI et l'estimation des coûts de développement. Elle permet de mesurer les services rendus aux utilisateurs du SI, indépendamment des aspects architecturaux et méthodologiques du développement logiciel. Cette méthode s'applique aux fonctions de l'entreprise comme la direction des systèmes d'information (fonctions projet, processus et gouvernance), les directions métiers (fonction maîtrise d'ouvrage) ou les SSII (fonctions projet, qualité et méthodes). Des exemples et études de cas illustrant l'utilisation de la méthode permettent de définir les usages (estimation des coûts, mais aussi suivi des ratios de productivité, etc.), d'attribuer des méthodes spécifiques pour les différents types de SI (IFPUG et/ou COSMIC), de révéler les limites et extensions (cotation des algorithmes) et de déterminer les chiffres de bases (ratios de productivité, taille des SI, coefficients correcteurs, etc.). L'auteur Spécialiste en développement et direction de projet de SI, Bernard Mesdon utilise les points de fonction depuis 1996 comme outil d'analyse fonctionnelle et d'estimation des coûts de développement.



Situational Method Engineering


Situational Method Engineering
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Author : Brian Henderson-Sellers
language : en
Publisher: Springer
Release Date : 2014-06-03

Situational Method Engineering written by Brian Henderson-Sellers and has been published by Springer this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-03 with Computers categories.


While previously available methodologies for software – like those published in the early days of object technology – claimed to be appropriate for every conceivable project, situational method engineering (SME) acknowledges that most projects typically have individual characteristics and situations. Thus, finding the most effective methodology for a particular project needs specific tailoring to that situation. Such a tailored software development methodology needs to take into account all the bits and pieces needed for an organization to develop software, including the software process, the input and output work products, the people involved, the languages used to describe requirements, design, code, and eventually also measures of success or failure. The authors have structured the book into three parts. Part I deals with all the basic concepts, terminology and overall ideas underpinning situational method engineering. As a summary of this part, they present a formal meta-model that enables readers to create their own quality methods and supporting tools. In Part II, they explain how to implement SME in practice, i.e., how to find method components and put them together and how to evaluate the resulting method. For illustration, they also include several industry case studies of customized or constructed processes, highlighting the impact that high-quality engineered methods can have on the success of an industrial software development. Finally, Part III summarizes some of the more recent and forward-looking ideas. This book presents the first summary of the state of the art for SME. For academics, it provides a comprehensive conceptual framework and discusses new research areas. For lecturers, thanks to its step-by-step explanations from basics to the customization and quality assessment of constructed methods, it serves as a solid basis for comprehensive courses on the topic. For industry methodologists, it offers a reference guide on features and technologies to consider when developing in-house software development methods or customising and adopting off-the-shelf ones.



Multiple Criteria Optimization


Multiple Criteria Optimization
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Author : Xavier Gandibleux
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2006-04-11

Multiple Criteria Optimization written by Xavier Gandibleux and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2006-04-11 with Business & Economics categories.


The generalized area of multiple criteria decision making (MCDM) can be defined as the body of methods and procedures by which the concern for multiple conflicting criteria can be formally incorporated into the analytical process. MCDM consists mostly of two branches, multiple criteria optimization and multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA). While MCDA is typically concerned with multiple criteria problems that have a small number of alternatives often in an environment of uncertainty (location of an airport, type of drug rehabilitation program), multiple criteria optimization is typically directed at problems formulated within a mathematical programming framework, but with a stack of objectives instead of just one (river basin management, engineering component design, product distribution). It is about the most modern treatment of multiple criteria optimization that this book is concerned. I look at this book as a nicely organized and well-rounded presentation of what I view as ”new wave” topics in multiple criteria optimization. Looking back to the origins of MCDM, most people agree that it was not until about the early 1970s that multiple criteria optimization c- gealed as a field. At this time, and for about the following fifteen years, the focus was on theories of multiple objective linear programming that subsume conventional (single criterion) linear programming, algorithms for characterizing the efficient set, theoretical vector-maximum dev- opments, and interactive procedures.



Numerical Analysis And Optimization


Numerical Analysis And Optimization
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Author : Grégoire Allaire
language : en
Publisher: OUP Oxford
Release Date : 2007-05-24

Numerical Analysis And Optimization written by Grégoire Allaire and has been published by OUP Oxford this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007-05-24 with Mathematics categories.


This text, based on the author's teaching at École Polytechnique, introduces the reader to the world of mathematical modelling and numerical simulation. Covering the finite difference method; variational formulation of elliptic problems; Sobolev spaces; elliptical problems; the finite element method; Eigenvalue problems; evolution problems; optimality conditions and algorithms and methods of operational research, and including a several exercises throughout, this is an ideal text for advanced undergraduate students and graduates in applied mathematics, engineering, computer science, and the physical sciences.



Information Processing And Human Machine Interaction


Information Processing And Human Machine Interaction
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Author : Jens Rasmussen
language : en
Publisher: North Holland
Release Date : 1986

Information Processing And Human Machine Interaction written by Jens Rasmussen and has been published by North Holland this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1986 with Human engineering categories.




Information Systems Evolution


Information Systems Evolution
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Author : Pnina Soffer
language : en
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
Release Date : 2011-01-11

Information Systems Evolution written by Pnina Soffer and has been published by Springer Science & Business Media this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-01-11 with Business & Economics categories.


This book constitutes the post-conference proceedings of the CAiSE Forum from the 22nd International Conference on Advanced Information Systems Engineering (CAiSE 2010), held in Hammamet, Tunisia, June 9, 2010. While the CAiSE conference itself focuses on papers that report on matured research, the CAiSE forum was created specifically as a platform to present fresh ideas, new concepts, and new and innovative systems, tools, and applications. The 22 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 32 submissions. The reworked and extended versions of the original presentations cover topics such as business process management, enterprise architecture and modeling, service-oriented architectures, and requirements engineering.



Tropical Plant Breeding


Tropical Plant Breeding
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Author : A. Charrier
language : en
Publisher: Editions Quae
Release Date : 2001

Tropical Plant Breeding written by A. Charrier and has been published by Editions Quae this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2001 with Science categories.


Important advances in tropical plant breeding achieved by French research teams of Cirad, Inra and Ird, in collaboration with counterpart staff in tropical countries, are reviewed in the present publication. All 24 chapters focus on different plants, and include: in-depth analysis of trait diversity in cultivated forms and links with related wild species; overviews of breeding techniques and biotechnological innovations utilized by breeders; assessment of genetic progress, based on examples from varietal improvement and extension programmes.



Handbook Of Human Computer Interaction


Handbook Of Human Computer Interaction
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Author : M.G. Helander
language : en
Publisher: Elsevier
Release Date : 2014-06-28

Handbook Of Human Computer Interaction written by M.G. Helander and has been published by Elsevier this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2014-06-28 with Computers categories.


This Handbook is concerned with principles of human factors engineering for design of the human-computer interface. It has both academic and practical purposes; it summarizes the research and provides recommendations for how the information can be used by designers of computer systems. The articles are written primarily for the professional from another discipline who is seeking an understanding of human-computer interaction, and secondarily as a reference book for the professional in the area, and should particularly serve the following: computer scientists, human factors engineers, designers and design engineers, cognitive scientists and experimental psychologists, systems engineers, managers and executives working with systems development. The work consists of 52 chapters by 73 authors and is organized into seven sections. In the first section, the cognitive and information-processing aspects of HCI are summarized. The following group of papers deals with design principles for software and hardware. The third section is devoted to differences in performance between different users, and computer-aided training and principles for design of effective manuals. The next part presents important applications: text editors and systems for information retrieval, as well as issues in computer-aided engineering, drawing and design, and robotics. The fifth section introduces methods for designing the user interface. The following section examines those issues in the AI field that are currently of greatest interest to designers and human factors specialists, including such problems as natural language interface and methods for knowledge acquisition. The last section includes social aspects in computer usage, the impact on work organizations and work at home.



Research Development And Standardization


Research Development And Standardization
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Author : Antoine Thiard
language : en
Publisher:
Release Date : 1992

Research Development And Standardization written by Antoine Thiard and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1992 with Business & Economics categories.




The Go Programming Language


The Go Programming Language
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Author : Alan A. A. Donovan
language : en
Publisher: Addison-Wesley Professional
Release Date : 2015-11-16

The Go Programming Language written by Alan A. A. Donovan and has been published by Addison-Wesley Professional this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2015-11-16 with Computers categories.


The Go Programming Language is the authoritative resource for any programmer who wants to learn Go. It shows how to write clear and idiomatic Go to solve real-world problems. The book does not assume prior knowledge of Go nor experience with any specific language, so you’ll find it accessible whether you’re most comfortable with JavaScript, Ruby, Python, Java, or C++. The first chapter is a tutorial on the basic concepts of Go, introduced through programs for file I/O and text processing, simple graphics, and web clients and servers. Early chapters cover the structural elements of Go programs: syntax, control flow, data types, and the organization of a program into packages, files, and functions. The examples illustrate many packages from the standard library and show how to create new ones of your own. Later chapters explain the package mechanism in more detail, and how to build, test, and maintain projects using the go tool. The chapters on methods and interfaces introduce Go’s unconventional approach to object-oriented programming, in which methods can be declared on any type and interfaces are implicitly satisfied. They explain the key principles of encapsulation, composition, and substitutability using realistic examples. Two chapters on concurrency present in-depth approaches to this increasingly important topic. The first, which covers the basic mechanisms of goroutines and channels, illustrates the style known as communicating sequential processes for which Go is renowned. The second covers more traditional aspects of concurrency with shared variables. These chapters provide a solid foundation for programmers encountering concurrency for the first time. The final two chapters explore lower-level features of Go. One covers the art of metaprogramming using reflection. The other shows how to use the unsafe package to step outside the type system for special situations, and how to use the cgo tool to create Go bindings for C libraries. The book features hundreds of interesting and practical examples of well-written Go code that cover the whole language, its most important packages, and a wide range of applications. Each chapter has exercises to test your understanding and explore extensions and alternatives. Source code is freely available for download from http://gopl.io/ and may be conveniently fetched, built, and installed using the go get command.