Les Pr Verbes Dans Les Langues D Europe
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Les Pr Verbes Dans Les Langues D Europe
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Author : André Rousseau
language : fr
Publisher: Presses Univ. Septentrion
Release Date : 1995
Les Pr Verbes Dans Les Langues D Europe written by André Rousseau and has been published by Presses Univ. Septentrion this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1995 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Les préverbes ne font pas partie des "classes de mots" traditionnelles et représentent un thème neuf pour la recherche linguistique, dans la mesure où il n'existe pas d'ouvrage traitant de cette question sur un ensemble de langues. Les langues d'Europe offrent à cet égard une richesse linguistique parfois insoupçonnée: à côté des langues indo-européennes, déjà fortement différenciées entre elles, il existe les langues finno-ougriennes et les langues du Caucase, dont la diversité est au moins aussi grande.L'ouvrage aborde la préverbation sous quatre angles différents: l'émergence des préverbes à partir de particules et de prépositions et la naissance des postverbes; leur fonction syntaxique et leur impact sur le prédicat; leur rôle dans l'"Aktionsart" indiquant les variations du lexème verbal (ingressif, duratif, égressif, intensif, itératif, etc.); leur valeur sémantique et référentielle. L'originalité de la préverbation, pour les langues qui la connaissent, réside dans le fait qu'elle est susceptible de bouleverser les relations intra- et extraprédicatives: que l'on réfléchisse, par exemple, à la manière dont est construite une expression aussi courante que enfiler une aiguille. Situés dans le champs du prédicat, les préverbes, qui sont d'anciennes particules mobiles, sont devenus des spécificateurs du prédicat, orientant les relations prédicatives et s'octroyant assez souvent la fonction de prédicat dans l'énoncé. L'ouvrage s'adresse en premier lieu aux linguistes des différentes langues concernées, mais aussi aux ethnologues, aux psychologues, aux spécialistes de la cognition et à tous ceux que le fonctionnement des langues naturelles, dans leur spécificité comme dans leur généralité, ne laisse pas indifférents. Ont collaboré à ce volume Dany AMIOT, ATER à l'Université Charles-De-Gaulle - Lille IIIClaude BURIDANT, Président à l'Université de Strasbourg IIZofia CYGAL-KRUPA, ATER à l'Université Charles-De-Gaulle - Lille IIIJan Terje FAARLUND, Professeur à l'Université de TrondheimIrina FOUGERON, Professeur à l'Université Charles-De-Gaulle - Lille IIIThomas FRASER, Maître de conférences à l'Université Charles-De-Gaulle - Lille IIIPierre-Yves LAMBERT, Directeur d'Etudes à l'EPHEGilbert LAZARD, Professeur émérite à l'Université de Paris III, membre de l'InstitutHubert LE BOURDELLES, Professeur émérite à l'Université Charles-De-Gaulle - Lille IIICatherine PARIS, Directeur de recherches au CNRSJean PERROT, Directeur d'Etudes à l'Ecole Pratique des Hautes Etudes et Directeur du Centre Interuniversitaire d'Etude Hongroise à l'Université de Paris IIIGeorges-Jean PINAULT, Professeur à l'Université de Clermont-FerrandAndré ROUSSEAU, Professeur à l'Université Charles-De-Gaulle - Lille III, directeur du centre SELOENJohan VAN DER AUWERA, Professeur à l'Université d'Anvers
Actance Et Valence Dans Les Langues De L Europe
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Author : Jack Feuillet
language : fr
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2011-07-11
Actance Et Valence Dans Les Langues De L Europe written by Jack Feuillet and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-07-11 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
Research on language universals and research on linguistic typology are not antagonistic, but rather complementary approaches to the same fundamental problem: the relationship between the amazing diversity of languages and the profound unity of language. Only if the true extent of typological divergence is recognized can universal laws be formulated. In recent years it has become more and more evident that a broad range of languages of radically different types must be carefully analyzed before general theories are possible. Typological comparison of this kind is now at the centre of linguistic research. The series empirical approaches to language typology presents a platform for contributions of all kinds to this rapidly developing field. The distinctive feature of the series is its markedly empirical orientation. All conclusions to be reached are the result of a deepened study of empirical data. General problems are focused on from the perspective of individual languages, language families, language groups, or language samples. Special emphasis is given to the analysis of phenomena from little known languages, which shed new light on long-standing problems in general linguistics. The series is open to contributions from different theoretical persuasions. It thus reflects the methodological pluralism that characterizes the present situation. Care is taken that all volumes be accessible to every linguist and, moreover, to every reader specializing in some domain related to human language. A deeper understanding of human language in general, based on a detailed analysis of typological diversity among individual languages, is fundamental for many sciences, not only for linguists. Therefore, this series has proven to be indispensable in every research library, be it public or private, which has a specialization in language and the language sciences. To discuss your book idea or submit a proposal, please contact Birgit Sievert.
Les Langues D Europe
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Author : Raymond Guéguen
language : fr
Publisher: Edilivre
Release Date : 2007
Les Langues D Europe written by Raymond Guéguen and has been published by Edilivre this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2007 with Europe categories.
Multiple Preverbs In Ancient Indo European Languages
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Author : Chiara Zanchi
language : en
Publisher: Narr Francke Attempto Verlag
Release Date : 2019-08-26
Multiple Preverbs In Ancient Indo European Languages written by Chiara Zanchi and has been published by Narr Francke Attempto Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-08-26 with Literary Criticism categories.
The book investigates multiple preverbs (PVs) in some ancient IE languages (Vedic, Homeric Greek, Old Church Slavic, and Old Irish). After an introduction, it opens with the theoretical framework and a typologically-oriented overview of PVs. It then gives quantitative data about multiple PV composites and carries out philological, formal, semantic, and syntactic analyses on them. The comparison among these languages suggests that a process of accumulation lies behind multiple PV composites. Also, PV ordering is explained by different factors: semantic solidarity between PVs and verbs PVs tendency to be specified by event participants, PVs etymologies, influence from other languages. The book also contributes to casting light on the reasons for PVs grammaticalization and lexicalization. These are two distinct reanalyses triggered by the same factor, i.e. the mentioned semantic solidarity, which makes PVs be felt as redundant. They are thus reassigned salient pieces of information as actional markers (grammaticalization) or reinterpreted as part of the verb (lexicalization).
Toward A Typology Of European Languages
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Author : Johannes Bechert
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2011-04-20
Toward A Typology Of European Languages written by Johannes Bechert and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2011-04-20 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
The series is a platform for contributions of all kinds to this rapidly developing field. General problems are studied from the perspective of individual languages, language families, language groups, or language samples. Conclusions are the result of a deepened study of empirical data. Special emphasis is given to little-known languages, whose analysis may shed new light on long-standing problems in general linguistics.
Glossaire Francais Polyglotte Dictionnaire Historique Etymologique Raisonne Et Usuel De La Langue Francaise Et De Ses Noms Propres
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Author : L ..... Gaudeau
language : fr
Publisher:
Release Date : 1846
Glossaire Francais Polyglotte Dictionnaire Historique Etymologique Raisonne Et Usuel De La Langue Francaise Et De Ses Noms Propres written by L ..... Gaudeau and has been published by this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 1846 with categories.
On Interpreting Construction Schemas
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Author : Nicole Delbecque
language : en
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
Release Date : 2008-08-27
On Interpreting Construction Schemas written by Nicole Delbecque and has been published by Walter de Gruyter this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2008-08-27 with Language Arts & Disciplines categories.
This volume addresses the constructional variability with transitive and causative verbs from the point of view of their respective action and motion patterns. Drawing on the theoretical advances registered in cognitive approaches to language (Cognitive Grammar, Construction Grammar and space semantics), the papers substantiate new interpretations and adduce empirical evidence from various languages to refine or adjust existing analyses of transitivity and causation. The different contributions all address the crucial question of how concrete and abstract notions of human behavior drive linguistic expressions. Cognitive linguists consider that linguistic competence functions in terms of complex conceptual units: the native speaker knows and manipulates conceptual blocks without paying further attention to their constitutive parts or their internal organization. However, as this volume illustrates, the role of the constitutive parts and their internal organization cannot simply be reduced to zero. A multidimensional approach to construction schemas is at stake. That is, the speaker applies proper embodied subroutines to build a coherent meaning, but the construction schemas are also rooted in the linguistic patterns the speaker and hearer are familiar with. The volume is primarily intended for scholars working within cognitive-semantic research at large. Given its theoretical and applied character (in the sense of giving empirical evidence for specific problems in the grammar), the volume will also be of great interest to anyone concerned with syntactic processes, construction grammar or with the cognitive structure of discourse. The descriptive and theoretical insights indeed dwell on areas that are currently dealt with in modern linguistics.
Theory And Description In Latin Linguistics
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Author : M. Bolkestein
language : en
Publisher: BRILL
Release Date : 2019-09-16
Theory And Description In Latin Linguistics written by M. Bolkestein and has been published by BRILL this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2019-09-16 with Literary Criticism categories.
With contributions by R. Amacker, C. Bodelot, P. Carvalho, W. Dressler, G. Haverlin, R. Maltby
The Romance Reflexes Of The Latin Infixes I Esc And Idi Restructuring And Remodeling Processes
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Author : Claire Meul
language : en
Publisher: Helmut Buske Verlag
Release Date : 2016-10-31
The Romance Reflexes Of The Latin Infixes I Esc And Idi Restructuring And Remodeling Processes written by Claire Meul and has been published by Helmut Buske Verlag this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2016-10-31 with Literary Criticism categories.
Eines der hervorstechenden Merkmale der romanischen Verbalmorphologie ist der Fortbestand der zwei lateinischen Überbleibsel -I/ESC- und -IDI̯-, deren formaler und funktionaler Gebrauch sich innerhalb der romanischen Sprachen um zwei grundlegende Pole dreht: -I/ESC- und -IDI̯- können als Derivations- oder als Flexionsmorpheme (oder zumindest flexionsgebunden) stehen. Obwohl -I/ESC- und -IDI̯- eine sehr vergleichbare Entwicklung genommen haben, sind sie noch nie in einer gemeinsamen Studie untersucht worden. Während das Schicksal von -I/ESC- bei Romanisten auf großes Interesse stieß, wurde die Verbindung zu -IDI̯- bis dato nur fragmentarisch beschrieben. Die vorliegende Studie möchte diese Lücke durch eine ergänzende Analyse der "Metamorphosen", die beide Segmente in der Fortentwicklung vom Lateinischen zum Romanischen genommen haben, schließen. Der Schwerpunkt liegt dabei auf den Flexions- bzw. flexionsgebundenen Formen in den gegenwärtigen romanischen Sprachen. In methodischer Hinsicht kombiniert die Studie eine umfassende heuristische Analyse mit der Korpusanalyse neuer, empirisch erhobener Daten auf der Basis von (dialektologischer) Feldarbeit, elektronischen Befragungen, (neuesten) Wörterbüchern und Dialektatlanten. Die behandelten Themen verbinden Bereiche der theoretischen, historischen und Soziolinguistik.
Les Langues Africaines
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Author : Zacharie Bukuru
language : fr
Publisher: KARTHALA Editions
Release Date : 2004-05-01
Les Langues Africaines written by Zacharie Bukuru and has been published by KARTHALA Editions this book supported file pdf, txt, epub, kindle and other format this book has been release on 2004-05-01 with categories.
Cet ouvrage offre une introduction complète aux langues africaines et à leur étude. Ses douze chapitres ont été rédigés par les meilleurs spécalistes africanistes. Ils abordent les quatre grands regroupements de langues opérés par la classification moderne (Niger-Congo, Nilo-saharien, Afroasiatique et Khoisan) ainsi que les domaines centraux de la linguistique théorique (phonologie, morphologie, syntaxe), la typologie, la sociolinguistique, la linguistique comparative et les relations entre langue, histoire et société. Les concepts de base et la terminologie spécialisée sont expliqués pour le lecteur non spécialiste.